Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Photography and portraiture - Photographic formula jingle
Photographic formula jingle
one
Photography is not difficult, SLR is easy to learn, familiar with the instructions and remember all the functions.
The shutter is used for the aperture, and the exposure should be practiced first, and the gray, white and black in the middle will be reduced.
Small aperture depth of field can be seen from far and near. If you want a virtual background, the large aperture is shallow.
The camera should be stable, the posture should be standardized, the tripod should be used well, and the shutter is not afraid of slowness.
When the shutter is frozen, the slow door is dynamic. Keywords short focal wide angle, long focal pressure space,
The vision is deep and the macro is short. Keywords wide-angle distortion, medium focus reduction,
Install a hood to avoid flare. The composition is well organized and the performance is not to be underestimated.
The scenery should be balanced and the horizon should be leveled. Parallel pictures are static, diagonal lines are dynamic,
Keywords triangle is the most stable, swimming depends on curve, TIC-tac-toe composition, common layout,
There are four intersections, which attract readers' attention most. Views avoid the middle and are easy to be dull.
If you want the picture to come alive, you have to lean left and right. We must remember all three principles of a good movie.
The theme should be clear and there is only one point of view. The theme should be prominent, the picture should be clean and concise,
Use guide lines skillfully to highlight visual points. Avoid confusion and interference elements in the scene.
It's really hard to avoid chaos. Come closer. Rational creation, never blind.
The scenery stresses artistic conception and the portrait is three-dimensional. The big scene takes advantage of the situation, and the small scene buckles the texture.
The three-point line between heaven and earth should not be in the middle. Don't pat people on the front, pat them on the side slightly.
Looking at the shape in a panoramic view, the close-up eye comes first. Shooting is not realistic, and art is difficult to show.
two
Dajing runs diligently and watches the weather before going to bed; There is no good light at noon, but good light is in the morning;
The wonders are thick and heavy, and the rain and fog are not let go; Take a camera when it rains, and it will clear up in the evening;
The outsole is added with slow film, and the tripod cable is released; Zoom is easy to shine, try to use fixed focus;
Remove the protective glasses and install the hood; The tripod should be locked and the reflector should be pre-locked;
Gray in landscape survey should be reduced with white and black; Long exposure and frequent metering, including several packages;
The negative film should be slightly enlarged, and the positive film can be slightly reduced; Wide-angle emphasis on the theme, telephoto compression scene;
Small aperture depth of field, fully open paste background; Flower side backlight, slow door movement;
Streams should be exposed for a long time and continuously dense; Look at the mountain to find the side light, look at the water to shoot the reflection;
Focus on the theme, the level should be leveled; Polarization to reflect light, gradient * * * difference;
If the contrast is too large, the black card effect is good; Avoid headlights for a long time, and the rocks should be wet;
Cloudy, cloudless land; Prospect is the key, three points and nine squares;
The characters are interesting and need the finishing touch; See the scenery, get rid of sundries, and pick up garbage before shooting.
three
Photography is expensive, taste is elegant, fever should be moderate, and failure is meaningless.
Nikon is the boss, expensive, good imaging and compatible with manual operation.
Canon is a latecomer, leading in technology, fast in focusing and practical in anti-shake.
Minolta is the third, catching up urgently, the fuselage is quite good, and it is made in China.
Pentax is different. It is said to have German flavor, average technology and complete series.
Lycra is extremely expensive, with excellent imaging, weak electronics and manual focusing.
Hasselblad is Swedish, and the lens is Zeiss, the champion of 1966, and his major is highly respected.
Mamiya is Japanese, with good mid-range, complete varieties and good quality.
Zeiss is an old brand, and now it only produces lenses with strong German flavor and good image quality.
Kangtai enterprising, the brand is German, the production is Japanese, and the accessory shaft sells well.
Two birds are made in China, with cheap price and outdated technology, which is suitable for the first brother.
The Russian plane is rough, characterized by being silly and dark, and it is ok to play, but it is not enough attention.
Large-scale professional, heavy fuselage, expensive film, amateur is not suitable.
Digital fashion, the trend is obvious, the picture quality is not as good as film, and the convenience is certain.
Kodak is old and beautiful, with warmer colors, slightly lower prices and larger sales.
The filter is very important, the glass should be optical, and the coating should be multi-layered. Is it cheap or not?
Don't be careless about the tripod, stability is a must, Gitzo is the first choice, and man's auxiliary map will do.
The brand name is psychological, and the price is lower because it is made in China.
Photography is about skill, mind is the key, equipment is important, there is no need to compare.
Models should be beautiful, dressed sexy, preferably naked, and the human body is the best.
Zoom is basically by walking, focus is basically by twisting, shading is basically by hand, and blur is basically by shaking.
Photometry basically depends on the eyes, anti-shake basically depends on the elbow, dust removal basically depends on the mouth, and the lens is basically only.
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