What are the main types of lens movement?

The movement of the lens is mainly divided into six categories, namely, pushing the lens, pulling the lens, shaking the lens, moving the lens, following the lens and lifting the lens. 1, push the lens

Push lens refers to the shooting mode in which the subject is still, the lens moves from far to near, and the lens moves from big scene to small scene. Its function is to show the details of the subject, and it is mostly used to portray characters, render the atmosphere and create suspense. For example, the following example shows the changes of the subject's expression, expression and other details in the process of shooting forward.

For the more pragmatic watermelon, if you want to show the audience some details of the subject, you can use the method of pushing the lens ~ If you have a little shooting foundation, you can use the first angle to push the lens when rendering the atmosphere.

Step 2 pull the lens

Pulling the lens and pushing the lens are exactly the opposite group of lens actions, and it is also a shooting technique that the lens gradually breaks away from local details and transitions from a small scene to a large scene when the subject is still. Because pulling the lens is a process of showing more scenes, it can often better interpret the environmental atmosphere and give people room for reverie.

Because the subject is stationary, there are two ways to realize the two types of lenses: push and pull. By using a shooting device, such as a slide rail, you can move the camera or mobile phone. Use a zoom lens to change the focal length back and forth to make the lens move.

Step 3 shake the lens

Panning is a fixed position, that is, the camera or mobile phone does not move and the subject shakes. Usually it is to explain the plot, describe the progress, patrol the environment and show the relationship between people.

A, Tik Tok lens is usually divided into descriptive Tik Tok lens. For example, at the beginning of the first season of the American drama House of Cards, a large number of Tik Tok shots introduced the American environment, implying the beginning of the political situation.

B, another common one is called expression translation, which is often used in action fighting and other parts. The rapid shot change constantly promotes the development of the plot. It's very common, so I won't give you an example ~ But if our friends want to use this kind of lens change, they can shoot in the same direction in daily life to form the special effects of the transition, and the scenery of the instant journey will become higher.

Step 4 move the lens

Lens shift means that the lens moves in all directions along the horizontal plane, which can interweave the moving characters with the scene and produce a strong sense of movement and rhythm. Moving the lens is really common, and it is also a natural way to move the lens that everyone will use in daily life. For example, taking pictures of people walking forward.

Seats and characters are always synchronized, and the audience looks like they are really walking with the characters in the camera, but moving the camera requires stability. The creative way is to shoot only the part of the main body of the movement, such as increasing the mystery and expressiveness ~

Step 5 follow the camera

Follow-up is actually what we often say. The camera and the subject are in the same or completely opposite directions and move with the movement of the subject. Follow-up lens can often better show the motion track of the subject, and show the action and expression of the subject. We will see it in the reality show variety show ~ For example, this part of Song Xiaobao's running is to follow the camera ~

6, lifting lens

Lifting lens refers to the camera or mobile phone moving up and down to form a perspective of overlooking shooting. The rising lens can show more magnificent scenes, and the falling lens can show details. For example, in natural scenery films and aerial photography, we can easily see the lifting lens.