Terrace photography theme: agriculture, countryside and farmers

(1) According to the proportion of agriculture in the figure, the proportion of planting is too high, and the proportion of forest, animal husbandry and fishery is small. Therefore, we should adjust the agricultural industrial structure, appropriately reduce the proportion of planting, and increase the proportion of forestry, animal husbandry and fishery. However, China is a country with a large population, so we should adjust the industrial structure while ensuring the stability and security of grain.

(2)A, it is correct to transfer the labor force from planting to agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery, and to develop agricultural diversification is conducive to increasing employment opportunities, so it will solve some labor forces;

B, actively developing the secondary and tertiary industries such as processing, transportation and sales of agricultural and sideline products is conducive to increasing employment opportunities, so it will solve some labor sites, so it is correct;

C, accelerating the process of urbanization, transferring agricultural population to cities, and promoting farmers' income and expanding employment through non-agricultural employment, so it is correct;

D, a large number of rural surplus labor in the east will be transferred to the western pastoral areas, so the provinces in the western region will not need so much labor, and there will be more rural surplus labor here, so it does not meet the question;

Therefore: ABC ..

(3) Among cities at different levels, small cities are the closest cities to the countryside and the closest bridges. Part of the rural surplus labor force will enter the city, which will accelerate the process of urbanization, promote the development of urban economy and solve the problem of partial labor shortage.

(4)① Located in the northwest of China, the climate is arid, and the land is vast and sparsely populated, which is suitable for developing extensive animal husbandry; ② North China, where cultivated land is dry land and traditional dry land operations are developed; (3) It is the southern part of China, with hot and humid climate, paddy fields and developed paddy fields; (4) Hainan, located in the tropics of China, is suitable for developing tropical plantations. The types of agriculture in each region are different, which shows the regional differences in agricultural distribution. This is due to the different natural and socio-economic conditions in each region.

(5) 1. Land desertification in Inner Mongolia is serious. Therefore, according to the principle of adjusting measures to local conditions, returning farmland to grassland and protecting vegetation are correct.

B, the North China Plain is a dry land, and the climate is not suitable for rice cultivation, which does not meet the meaning of the question;

C, the construction of the middle and upper reaches of the Yangtze River has serious soil erosion, and shelter belts should be built. The coastal areas are seriously eroded by waves, so it is correct to build shelterbelts.

D, relying on scientific and technological advantages to actively develop modern agriculture in Shanghai conforms to the principle of adapting measures to local conditions, so it is correct;

E. Building terraces in an all-round way on the Loess Plateau, developing grain production, planting trees and grass on steep slopes and building terraces on gentle slopes, therefore, do not meet the meaning of the question;

F, in the oasis of Hexi Corridor in Xinjiang and Gansu, there is strong light and irrigation water, which is conducive to the construction of grain and cotton production bases.

Therefore: ACDF ..

So the answer is:

(1) Agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery? food

(2) Activity-based costing

(3) small? Supplementary labor force and active economy (market)

(4) Extensive animal husbandry and traditional upland rice tropical plantations? regional

(5)ACDF