Common sense of video production

Post-editing software is generally Sony Vegas, Pinnacle, audio and video, as well as Adobe Premiere Pro, Edius, Discreet Busy and so on.

The photographer shot the scenes one by one according to the director's instructions. Before shooting, put a storyboard in front of the camera, record the scene and the camera on the storyboard, and then start shooting. If the director feels bad, he has to shoot again. When shooting again, the storyboard becomes the N+ 1 lens of the nth scene. Then the reporter is responsible for recording the passing scenes, and the post-production staff arranges and edits these scenes in order according to the passing scenes recorded by the reporter, and adds visual effects and sound effects. After the output, the blockbuster production is completed.

2. How can I make my own video?

How to make your own video work 1. Recorded works 1. First of all, please make sure that your camera is connected to the computer correctly, and the driver is installed, and the equipment works normally.

Activate the camera. The camera program can be found in the program menu.

If the startup is normal, a video image will appear in the program window. View audio device settings.

Double-click the speaker icon in the tray area at the lower right corner of the computer screen to pop up the audio control window. Click the "Properties" option in the "Options" menu to pop up the audio property box: select "Recording" in the "Adjust Volume" box, and then select "Microphone" in the list box below. Finally, click OK to close the property box.

At this time, the dialog box of recording control will be displayed: make sure that the microphone has been ticked, and then click the "Advanced" button to pop up the advanced control dialog box: tick the part marked by the red circle in the above picture. This will make the film louder.

Set the path and file name of video storage. Click the "Set Capture File …" option in the "File" menu of the camera program to pop up the file setting box. Fill in the file name of the video in the "File name" column, and click "Open" to pop up a file size setting box: generally, the file size here can be filled in between 200m and 500m. Click "OK" after completing the form to complete the setting.

Start recording. Click the "Start Capture" option on the "Capture" menu: after about 1 second, the program will pop up a prepared message box, and click "OK" to start recording.

After the recording is completed, click the Stop Capture option on the Capture menu to complete the recording. After video recording, open the folder where the video file is located (that is, the file path you set when setting the video file). As you can see, the video file is an unrecognizable file. Because it has no suffix, its format is unrecognizable.

You just need to add ""after the file name. Avi”。

At this point, your work of being recorded by the camera is completed. 2. Requirements for uploading DV recorded works to computer hardware: The computer needs to be configured as well as possible with sufficient hard disk capacity, and it is recommended to be above 20G; Have IEEE 1394 card; Cable connecting DV machine and computer.

Software: WindowsXP system is recommended. There are many transcription software to choose from, such as Woori's audio and video, Adobe's PREMEIRE, Pinnacle Studio in Pinnacle, and Movie Maker that comes with Windows (only available under WindowsXP), all of which are common video processing software.

After the DV is connected to the computer, it must be tuned to the VCR file so that the video transcription software can detect your camera. Generally, DV machines have their own corresponding transcription software. Please refer to the usage of the corresponding transcription software in your DV manual and upload the works to your computer.

Here, in order to ensure the video quality, it is recommended that you save your work in AVI format. Second, compressed recorded works are often relatively large and are not suitable for online uploading.

So the compression work is necessary. Compression tools strongly recommend the easy-to-use Windows Media Encoder 9, whose official download address is: Start production.

Download and install Windows Media Encoder 9, and run it in the program menu: after the program runs, the production wizard will automatically pop up. Select the Convert File option here. Click "OK" to open the file selection dialog box, and select the video file you prepared in the "Source File" column; Set the converted file name and path in the Output File column.

Generally, after selecting the source file, the system will automatically generate a file with the same name and the same path in the output file column. The only difference is the file format. Click Next to enter the content distribution settings. Here, you only need to make a selection according to the following figure: click "Next" to enter the coding option, and press the default processing here; Click "Next" to enter the information setting, and fill in your work information here; Click "Next" to enter the last step. Here are some key setting options. Please note that the tick in the red box should be removed.

Click the "Properties" button on the program toolbar to pop up the property box, and then select the "Compression" page; Click the "Edit" button to open the editing dialog box, and the following window will pop up: click the "Export" button to select the plug-in; Click the "Open" button to close the selection box above, and then select the settings in "Media Type" settings and "Video Format", as shown in the figure below. Then, click the "Start Coding" button on the toolbar to start coding.

The whole coding will take a long time, please be patient. After the coding is completed, the following figure will give a prompt. At this point, you can find the encoded file in the set directory.

This file is much smaller than the source file and is suitable for network upload. How to upload your own works to TV series? You can upload the finished works through the web page.

The link is: it should be noted that the working time should not be too long, and it is best to be around 5 minutes. Because time is long, it will make the users who watch lose patience.

The project scale should be controlled below 10M. The photo format of the work should be "X" and "X", and the size should be controlled at about 200x 140.

Video works should be in wmv format. .

3. How to learn video production

Using Windows Movie Maker that comes with XP system, you can make videos without downloading any software.

The method of making simple clips with Movie Maker in Windows Millennium. First, the interface of Windows Movie Maker The main interface of Movie Maker is divided into four areas, which have the same standard operating specifications as general Windows programs.

1。 Toolbar uses the toolbar to quickly perform general task operations, which can replace some functions of the menu.

2。 Favorites Use favorites to organize audio, video, and still images that you record or import.

Your collection will be displayed in the collection area. Collections are arranged by name in the left pane, while clips in the selected collection are displayed in the right pane.

Clips are contained in the collection. You can drag and drop them from the collection area into the current project in the workspace, or drag and drop them into the monitor for an instant preview. The clip only represents the original material file, so that Windows Movie Maker can recognize and use the file.

3。 The monitor uses the monitor to preview the video content, including the search slider that moves with the video playback and the monitor button for playing the video.

Using the monitor, you can view a single clip or an entire project, and you can preview the project before saving it as a movie. You can use the navigation buttons to move through a single clip or an entire project, and you can also use other buttons to perform various functions, such as watching a movie on a full screen or dividing a clip into two smaller clips.

4。 Workspace Workspaces are areas where projects are made and edited.

After the production is completed, you can save the project as a movie. The workspace consists of two views: the outline and the timeline, so that you can make movies from two angles.

(1) Summary view: This is the default view of the workspace. In this view, you can see the sequence of the clips in the project, and you can easily rearrange them if necessary.

You can preview the selected clip in the monitor, or click an empty area in the workspace to preview all the clips in the current project. Unlike the Timeline view, the audio clips you added to the current project are not displayed in this view.

(2) Timeline view: Use Timeline view to view or adjust the time selection of clips in the project. You can establish simultaneous fade-out and fade-in transitions between two adjacent clips.

Use the buttons in the Timeline view to perform the following tasks: change the view of the project, enlarge or reduce the details in the project, record a commentary, or adjust the volume. To cut out the extra parts in a clip, you can use the clip handle, which will be displayed when the clip is selected.

Second, making and perfecting video material To make first-class data files, the quality of the material is very important. Although the computer can process the material to a certain extent, for convenience and natural consideration, we should use high-quality source files as much as possible when extracting the material.

1。 Background If possible, use a static background when recording video.

If you need to record in front of a moving background, you should minimize the depth of field to reduce the details in the background. Reducing the depth of field or shortening the focus range will soften the background and help reduce the amount of data change from frame to frame.

In order to reduce the depth of field and blur the background, you can use dim light and move the recording object closer to the lens, or use the telephoto lens to enlarge the recording object far away from the lens. 2。

Lighting provides appropriate lighting, using soft, diffuse and constant lighting. Illuminating the recorded object requires a certain contrast, but direct high contrast illumination should be avoided.

For example, when the recorded face is exposed to strong sunlight from the side, the five senses in the shadow may not be seen in the video. 3。

The color of clothing used in clothing should be able to compensate people's skin color, and the color of the background should be sufficiently different from that of other interlaced objects. Bright colors should be avoided because they are easy to penetrate or diffuse to the outside of objects.

At the same time, avoid using stripes, because stripes may cause moire stripes, especially if the main body moves slowly. Third, make up for the flaws in the video material Sometimes, there will inevitably be some flaws in the video material, and we need to know how to adjust and deal with them.

1。 Saturation When the subject moves, the color in the video oozes from the edge of the subject or produces smear.

The common method to solve supersaturation is to reduce the saturation setting of the acquisition card before shooting video. Saturation refers to the amount of color in an image.

Too little saturation will cause the image to look black and white, while too much saturation will cause the color to look unnaturally bright. 2。

Too bright or too dark If a picture is bright or dark, the recorded content may be irreparable. You can repair the image by adjusting the following items: Brightness to increase or decrease the video level.

Contrast can optimize the number of bright and dark levels or brightness levels (also known as gray levels). By improving the video brightness setting and optimizing the gray level, the dark picture can be repaired.

However, at the same time, the noise of the video will also increase, because the noise in the dark area of the image is the most obvious. Some noise can be hidden by increasing contrast.

Fourth, record the source file 1. Recording audio and video (1) Click Record on the File menu.

(2) in the "recording" list, click on the type of material you want to record. If you have more than one capture device on your computer, you can click Change Device to choose a different capture device for recording.

(3) In the Settings list, click the quality setting you want to use. To automatically stop recording after a period of time, select the Recording Time check box, and then type or select the time you want to record.

To enable clip creation, select the Create Clip check box. (4) Use the control buttons on the VCR or analog camera to find the material you want to record.

(5) On the monitor, click the Record button. The flashing word "Recording" appears on the screen, indicating that you are recording.

(6) Use the control buttons on the VCR or analog camera to play the material you want to record. The video is played on the monitor.

(7) After the maximum recording time is exceeded, the recording will automatically stop, or you can click Stop to end the recording. (8) In File Name, enter the required path and file name.

4. What's the name of the person engaged in video editing?

People who engage in video editing are called editing.

The editor is one of the founders of the film crew. Responsible for selecting, sorting and editing all the shooting materials (picture materials and sound materials), and using montage skills to edit and assemble them to make it a complete film.

On the basis of a deep understanding of the script and the director's overall thinking, the editors make the story structure of the whole film rigorous, the plot unfolds smoothly, and the rhythm changes naturally, thus helping to highlight the characters, deepen the theme and improve the artistic appeal of the film. As a close collaborator of the director, the editor is responsible for the success or failure of a film through meticulous and complicated re-creation activities.

Editing must be a faithful embodiment of the director's creative intention and artistic conception. However, editors can also make up, enrich and even correct some deficiencies and defects in the lens material by editing the lens, and can also partially adjust the original structure of the film or partially change the original idea of the director, thus making the film more complete.

The editor's work, including artistic creation and technical operation, runs through the whole film production process, and he has to cooperate with relevant departments (mainly recording) at different stages such as sample editing, dialogue double system and mixed double system. 2 work content 1. Participate in the creative activities related to the director and plan for the later editing; 2. Realize the creative intention and artistic conception of the director by editing and combining shots; 3. Cut and mix the music, dialogues and tapes of the film and television; 4. Using skillful editing technology, editing and packaging ideas are carried out according to product characteristics, and program editing and film storage are completed.

5. What are the commonly used professional video production software?

EDIUS is a professional nonlinear video editing software, including Xplode for EDIUS, advanced real-time 2D and 3D video effect engines of EDIUS FX and Canopus.

EDIUS provides seamless real-time workflow for all video capture formats, and has the functions of real-time, multi-track and HD/SD mixed format editing, synthesis, chroma key, subtitle editing and timeline output. EDIUS is mainly used to integrate various popular or latest video technologies used in post-editing into a complete package, rather than a basic video editing software package.

However, this does not mean that EDIUS, as a non-editing software, has no new features. Canopus Edius nonlinear editing software is specially designed for broadcast and post-production environment, especially suitable for journalists and videotapeless video production and storage.

EDIUS has a complete file-based workflow, providing real-time, multi-track and multi-format mixing, synthesis, color keys, subtitles and timeline output functions. In addition to the standard EDIUS format, it also supports Infinity, JPEG 2000, DVCPRO, P2, VariCam, Ikegami GigaFlash, MXF, XDCAM and XDCAM EX video materials.

Support all DV, HDV cameras and video recorders at the same time. .