Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Photography and portraiture - How to say artistic English?
How to say artistic English?
Art introduction:
Generally speaking, it refers to artistic creation that occupies a certain plane or space and has visibility. It is divided into many categories, generally including painting, sculpture, design and architecture. Some modern scholars also put others into this category, such as calligraphy and photography.
The word "art" first appeared in Europe in17th century, and some people think it officially appeared in the middle of18th century. Modern Japanese paraphrased Chinese characters were introduced to China around the May 4th Movement and began to be widely used. Idea: let art integrate into life, into thinking, into soul, and live in the present.
The main manifestations of art:
Art is an art that uses materials as a medium to create a rather static artistic image that occupies a certain plane or three-dimensional space. A social ideology that expresses the author's thoughts and feelings is also a form of production.
Art, also known as plastic arts or visual arts, is the art of using certain material (such as paper, cloth, wood, mud, marble, plastic, etc.). ) Create a visual image with certain space and aesthetic value by means of modeling. Art covers a wide range. Broadly speaking, it can be roughly divided into two kinds: ornamental art and practical art.
As far as decorative arts are concerned, it mainly includes painting and sculpture. Painting, because of its different materials and tools, can be divided into Chinese painting, oil painting, watercolor painting, gouache painting, printmaking, sketch and other painting types. Sculpture also has various forms such as round carving and relief, and the materials used are stone, wood, mud, gypsum and bronze.
Practical art also includes two categories:
Arts and crafts and architecture. Although there are different views on the concept of arts and crafts at home and abroad, according to the usual statement, arts and crafts include traditional handicrafts, modern arts and crafts and commercial arts. Jade carving, tooth carving, lacquerware, metal handicrafts and other traditional handicrafts.
Modern industrial art (or "industrial design") includes all applicable and beautiful daily necessities (such as cloth, ceramics, glassware, furniture, carpets, household appliances, etc.). Meet people's growing material and spiritual needs, as well as the modeling and color design of modern vehicles and machinery;
Modern commercial art mainly refers to commodity signs, packaging and decoration and commercial advertisements. The reason why architecture also belongs to the category of fine arts is determined by the duality of technology, science and art contained in architecture itself. Any building always stands on the earth as a material structure with a certain spatial form, which inevitably has a problem of whether the form is beautiful or not.
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