Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Photography and portraiture - Introduction to Surveying and Mapping Catalogue

Introduction to Surveying and Mapping Catalogue

Introduction to Chapter 1

1. 1 Overview and Function of Surveying and Mapping Science

1. 1. 1 initial development stage (~17th century)

1. 1.2 the middle stage of rapid development (17-mid-20th century)

1. 1.3 modern surveying and mapping stage (after the middle of 20th century)

1.2 basic system and main contents of surveying and mapping discipline

1.2. 1 geodesy

1.2.2 Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing

1.2.3 Cartography and Geographic Information Engineering

1.2.4 engineering survey

1.2.5 marine surveying and mapping

1.3 development and prospect of modern surveying and mapping discipline

1.3. 1 geodesy

1.3.2 Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing

1.3.3 aspects of cartography and geographic information engineering

1.3.4 engineering survey

1.3.5 marine surveying and mapping

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Chapter II Geodesy

2. 1 overview

2. 1. 1 Several stages of geodetic development

2. 1.2 the function of geodesy

2.2 The basic system and content of geodesy

2.2. 1 geodesy research content

2.2.2 Classification of geodesy discipline system

2.3 Introduction to Applied Geodesy

2.3. 1 Tasks and methods of applied geodesy

2.3.2 National Plane Control Network

2.3.3 National Elevation Control Network

2.4 ellipsoidal geodesy

2.4. 1 geodesic solution and ellipsoid earth theme

2.4.2 Gauss-Kruger projection

2.5 Main contents of physical geodesy

2.5. 1 tasks and contents of physical geodesy

2.5.2 Basic concepts of the Earth's gravity field theory

2.6 satellite geodesy

2.6. 1 Contents and technical features of satellite geodesy

2.6.2 Several satellite measurement technologies

2.7 the development trend of geodesy

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Chapter III Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing

3. 1 Definition and classification of photogrammetry

3. 1. 1 Definition and research object of photogrammetry

3. 1.2 development and classification of photogrammetry

3.2 The role and characteristics of photogrammetry

3.2. 1 the role of photogrammetry

3.2.2 Characteristics of Photogrammetry Application

3.3 Basic principles and methods of photogrammetry

3.3. 1 photo and its projection

3.3.2 aerial photography and stereo image pair

3.3.3 Main theoretical methods of geometric processing of image information

3.3.4 Photogrammetry operation equipment and production process

3.4 Definition and classification of remote sensing

3.4. 1 definition of remote sensing

remote sensing system

3.4.3 Classification of Remote Sensing

3.5 Basic principles and methods of remote sensing

3.5. 1 Imaging principle and image characteristics of remote sensing images

3.5.2 Remote sensing image processing and remote sensing image processing system

3.6 Development and application of remote sensing technology

3.6. 1 development of remote sensing technology

3.6.2 Application and typical examples of remote sensing technology

3.7 Relationship between Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing

3.7. 1 Relationship and difference between photogrammetry and remote sensing

3.7.2 Combination of Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing

3.7.3 The concept of image information science

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Chapter IV Cartography and Geographic Information Engineering

4. 1 Basic concepts of cartography and geographic information system

4. 1. 1 Definition and classification of cartography

4. 1.2 Basic concepts of geographic information system

4.2 Main research contents of cartography

4.2. 1 Theoretical Drawing

graphics

4.2.3 Application drawing

4.3 Research direction and progress of modern cartography

4.3. 1 Study on the Cognitive Category of Maps

Map visualization

4.3.3 Automatic Cartographic Synthesis

4.3.4 Remote sensing mapping

Geographic information atlas

4.3.6 Electronic map

Internet mapping

4.4 Research content and basic composition of geographic information system

4.4. 1 research content

Basic composition of geographic information system

Application model

4.5 Functions and Applications of Geographic Information System

4.5. 1 Brief introduction of basic functions of geographic information system

Geographic information system application of geographic information system

4.6 Development Trend and Prospect of Geographic Information System

4.6. 1 development of geographic information system

Development trend of geographic information system

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Chapter V Engineering Survey

5. 1 overview

5. 1. 1 Development of engineering survey

5. 1.2 Main contents of engineering survey

5. 1.3 Relationship with other courses

5.2 Modern engineering survey technology

5.2. 1GPS application technology

5.2.2 Application Technology of Total Station

5.2.3 Application Technology of Electronic Level

5.2.4 3D laser scanning measurement system

5.2.5 Three-dimensional industrial measurement system

5.2.6 Precise automatic guidance technology

5.2.7 Construction Survey Information Management System

5.3 Typical examples of engineering survey

Application of GPS technology in river closure of Three Gorges Project

5.3.2 Construction Control Survey of Hangzhou Bay Bridge

5.3.3 Control Survey of Qinshan Nuclear Power Plant Heavy Water Reactor Project

5.3.4 Construction Survey Control Technology of Shanghai 80,000 Stadium

5.4 Deformation monitoring theory and method

5.4. 1 Overview

5.4.2 Accuracy and period of deformation monitoring

5.4.3 New deformation monitoring technology

5.4.4 Deformation monitoring data processing

5.5 Typical examples of deformation monitoring

5.5. 1 Deformation Monitoring of Three Gorges Dam

5.5.2 GPs automatic monitoring system for appearance deformation of Geheyan dam

5.5.3 Xiaolangdi Dam Safety Monitoring System

5.6 Precision engineering survey technology

5.6. 1 Definition

research contents

5.6.3 Development trend

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Chapter VI Marine Surveying and Mapping

6. 1 overview

6. 1. 1 Marine resources and their utilization

6. 1.2 history of marine surveying and mapping development

6. 1.3 Characteristics and classification of marine survey

6.2 Basic principles and techniques of marine surveying and mapping

6.2. 1 offshore positioning model

6.2.2 Offshore positioning measurement technology

Ocean bathymetry

6.3 Main contents of marine surveying and mapping

6.3. 1 Hydrological survey

6.3.2 Chart drawing

6.3.3 Marine survey

6.3.4 Marine topographic mapping

6.3.5 Marine engineering survey

6.3.6 Marine physical survey

6.4 Application of New Marine Surveying and Mapping Technology

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Chapter VII Theories and Methods of Surveying and Mapping Data Processing

7. 1 Measurement error and its characteristics

7. 1. 1 Source and classification of measurement error

7. 1.2 accidental error distribution

7.2 Accuracy index and error propagation law

7.2. 1 measurement accuracy index

Law of error propagation

7.2.3 Rights

7.3 Basic Methods of Surveying and Mapping Data Processing

7.4 Progress of Surveying Adjustment and Its Application in Surveying and Mapping

7.4. 1 Measure the adjustment progress

7.4.2 Application of Surveying Adjustment in Modern Surveying and Mapping

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Chapter VIII Satellite Navigation and Positioning Technology and Its Application

8. 1 Overview of satellite navigation and positioning technology

8. 1. 1 Functions of satellite navigation and positioning technology

8. 1.2 Main contents of satellite navigation and positioning technology

8.2GPS positioning principle and application

8.2. Composition of1GPS system

8.2.2GPS positioning principle

8.2.3GPS Error sources of GPS positioning

8.2.4GPS positioning mode of GPS technology

GPSRTK technology

GPS function of GPS

8.2.7 Application of GPS technology

8.3 the prospect of GPS positioning technology

8.3. Application and Development of1GPS Positioning Technology in China

8.3.2GPS modernization

8.4GLONASS global navigation satellite system

8.5 Other satellite navigation and positioning systems

European Galileo navigation satellite system plan

8.5.2 Japan's Regional Navigation Satellite System Plan

8.5.3 Beidou Double Star Navigation and Positioning System -RDSS System

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Chapter 9 "3S" Technology Integration and Application

9. Overview of1"3s" technology integration

9. Definition of1.1"3s"

9. The meaning of1.2 integral

9. 1.3 integration mode

9.2 Typical application fields of "3S" technology integration

9.2. 1 Real-time measurement, real-time update and release of spatial database

9.2.2 Digital City

intelligent transportation

9.2.4 Precision agriculture

9.2.5 Digital battlefield

9.3 "3S" Integrated Application Example

9.3. 1 Mobile Services

9.3.2LD2000-RM Basic Mobile Road Measurement System

9.3.3 Rapid land change system based on GPS /PDA/ GIS technology.

9.4 "3S" Integration and Development of Surveying and Mapping Discipline

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