Detailed description of special forces reserve

Under the correct leadership of the CPC Central Committee, the State Council and the Central Military Commission, the reserve forces persisted in combining the overall situation of national economic construction with meeting the needs of national defense construction, and achieved remarkable military, economic and social benefits.

First, the formation and development of reserve forces always obey and serve the overall situation of national economic construction. In the process of building the reserve forces, the vast number of officers and men adhered to the policy of building the army through thrift and hard work, worked hard to start a business, cultivated elite soldiers with less funds, and successfully embarked on a road of military modernization with less investment and high efficiency.

Second, as an organizational form of rapid mobilization in wartime, the reserve forces have well adapted to the needs of national defense and army building. The rapid mobilization system of our army in wartime has been further improved. Under the condition of streamlining the standing army in peacetime, the national defense strength can be kept unchanged and the wartime army can be supplemented with sufficient and high-quality personnel.

Third, the reserve forces have made outstanding contributions to economic and social development. The reserve forces give full play to the advantages of strict organization, rapid mobilization and strong assault, and dispatch millions of people every year to participate in economic construction, maintain social stability and undertake urgent and dangerous tasks, especially playing an important role in the construction of national key projects, the development of the western region and emergency rescue and disaster relief. In the future, with the development and changes of the international and domestic situation, the traditional and non-traditional security threats facing China are becoming increasingly complex, which puts forward new and higher requirements for the construction of national defense reserve forces. According to the requirements of Scientific Outlook on Development, the construction of reserve forces will actively adapt to the needs of the new situation and new tasks, constantly optimize the strength structure, and solidly promote the transformation of army construction.

First, appropriately reduce the scale and adjust the professional structure. It is necessary to appropriately reduce the scale of combat troops, adjust and rebuild a number of support forces, and increase the proportion of navy, air force and second artillery reserve forces.

The second is to innovate the formation mode and improve the quality of soldiers. Actively explore ways to organize groups in national and local industrial departments, rely on high-tech industries and military enterprises such as transportation, electromagnetic spectrum, information and communication, civil aviation, sea surveillance, medical and health care, set up corresponding professional detachments and technical maintenance forces, and effectively improve the professional counterpart rate of reserve personnel.

The third is to optimize the allocation of troops and strengthen dynamic management. Actively adapt to the adjustment and changes of administrative divisions and production organizations, and gradually expand from rural areas to cities, from production enterprises to scientific research units and colleges, from traditional industries to high-tech industries, and from large and medium-sized state-owned enterprises to non-public enterprises. Efforts will be made to promote the change of reserve forces from quantitative scale to quality and efficiency, and from direct participation in war to support and support, and to promote the close integration, complementary advantages, mutual promotion and coordinated development of reserve forces with active forces and other national defense forces, so that reserve forces can develop into an "iron fist" of national defense reserve forces that can serve in peacetime and respond to emergencies and wars in emergency. Naval Reserve Minesweeper Brigade-Reclaiming the Sea to Build a Defense Line

Since the establishment of the Ningbo Naval Reserve Minesweeper Brigade, reasonable supplements, adjustments and exchanges have been made according to the different characteristics of pre-prepared officers and soldiers, ships and vehicles, which has continuously improved the professional counterpart rate, the proportion of veterans and the proportion of party (regiment) members, and effectively improved the overall construction level of the troops.

They closely focus on the mission and the improvement of core military capabilities, take the implementation of the new generation military training and assessment outline as an important starting point, highlight basic technical and tactical training, and strengthen emergency response training and comprehensive support training; Organize quick mobilization drills for all staff, strive to explore the methods and means of fishing boat mine clearance in future maritime operations, carry out tactical research and training in complex electromagnetic environment, and improve the ability of troops to carry out combat tasks. At the same time, we will continue to strengthen the joint command and coordination mechanism and emergency command system, focusing on emergency rescue and emergency support training such as anti-terrorism, stability, disaster relief against Taiwan, and sudden accidents, so as to ensure that we can effectively respond to the diversified tasks of the military and the land at any time. Through training, we will integrate the forces of all parties to achieve the purpose of joint construction, joint training, joint warfare and joint insurance.

In the three years since the founding of the army, we have successively participated in the "ordinary" series of military exercises organized by the naval base in Zhoushan and the "Dongzi -2007" and "Dongzi -2008" exercises organized by the fleet, successfully carried out reconnaissance patrols on the armed fishing boats of the "Blue Army", correctly guided the patrol alert group to carry out boarding inspection and spot inspection arrest, and successfully swept away mines with fixed depth. At the same time, the local military tasks such as typhoon resistance and emergency rescue were successfully completed, which was well received by the local government and people.

Air Force reserve ground detachment-Hawk for nine days.

In June 2005, Fujian Huian Air Force Reserve Station was formally established. Tasks undertaken by the station: in normal times, ensure the airport combat readiness duty, daily training and organize military training for reserve officers and soldiers; In wartime, ensure that the plane takes off and fights.

In the past three years, the Party Committee of the station has led officers and men to open up a new situation in their work from the reality of building an aviation combat support platform, and achieved remarkable results in the establishment and expansion of troops, combat readiness training, political construction, infrastructure construction, reserve training, and safety management.

Focusing on the preparation for military struggle and the training of reserve officers and soldiers, the station revised 15 logistics support plans for flight operations; Guided by active duty tasks, we will step up the formation of reserve officers and soldiers, organize multiple batches of professional reserve officers and soldiers training, and form a relatively perfect training mechanism. Combined with flight combat training tasks, a large number of combat readiness training facilities were rectified and built, and more than 2,400 sets of flight combat logistics support equipment were received. Carry out on-the-job training competition and cultivate a group of professional and technical backbones; Successfully completed combat readiness duty and training support, and the quality rate of flight transition, coordinated flight and school flight support reached100%; He has participated in several practical exercises; With the establishment of directional platform and short-range navigation platform, the station has the comprehensive logistics support ability of flight operation.

Second Artillery Reserve Maintenance Brigade-Defending Arrows Flying into the Sky

A reserve special equipment maintenance brigade of the Second Artillery Corps was established in 2005, which is responsible for the technical support and guarantee of special equipment in wartime for seven missile brigades of five types.

This reserve force has a special support task and high technology content. In the pre-service grouping, according to the principle of "having both ability and political integrity, giving consideration to both peacetime and wartime, professional counterparts and strict quality", the pre-service personnel were selected, examined and positioned. At present, among the pre-appointed professional and technical officials, 30% are senior engineers, 39% are engineers and 365,438+0% are assistant engineers.

For more than four years, the brigade has been following the working ideas of establishing rules and regulations, setting posts before taking office, and training to become competent, taking military struggle preparation as the traction, military training as the starting point, aiming at accelerating the formation and improvement of "two capabilities", highlighting the ability to grasp the foundation, compiling and grasping the nodes, and grasping the construction by mission. In accordance with the principle of "combining peacetime and wartime, professional counterparts, facilitating mobilization and ensuring high efficiency", reserve professional and technical personnel are grouped, the layout is optimized, and the structure is adjusted to ensure that they can be picked up, called back and won at any time. While organizing the implementation of construction, personnel pre-appointment grouping and maintenance team formation, we successfully completed major equipment technical support tasks such as special equipment maintenance support drills and equipment support scheme docking drills.

Army reserve corps of engineers-cutting mountains and paving roads

It is a vivid description of the tasks undertaken by the engineering troops to open the road up the mountain and bridge the water.

In recent years, Zhejiang Jinhua Reserve Corps of Engineers has focused on the construction goal of "high starting point, high standard, high quality, and building a first-class reserve force", paid close attention to the implementation of training as planned, regularly organized professional backbone training, and adopted the method of replacing training with work and concentrating on small specialties to train mechanical operators, blasting operators and boat operators, and trained a group of professional and technical backbones with one specialty and many functions; Focusing on the improvement of combat effectiveness, we will do a solid job in the formation training of troops and successfully complete military actions such as rapid mobilization, unimpeded, and battlefield engineering support exercises entrusted by the headquarters and provincial military regions. At the same time, actively study and explore the characteristics and laws of the reserve forces to complete diversified military tasks, and achieved remarkable results.

Once, the reserve corps of engineers rushed to Cangnan, the hardest hit area in Wenzhou, to carry out rescue and disaster relief tasks. Faced with the complicated situation in the disaster area, they need to use heavier equipment, more dangerous situations and greater operational risks to overcome difficulties and fight tenaciously. He went to 16 village to demolish dangerous houses, clean up ruins, transfer materials, clear roads, lay bricks and tiles, and level the site. It lasted 12 days, which contributed to minimizing the losses caused by disasters.

At the beginning of 2008, a freezing rain and snow disaster, which has not happened in 50 years, hit Jinhua area, which had a serious impact on local traffic and power supply. The regiment volunteered to support the local snowstorm rescue. From February/KLOC-0 to February 24th, we fought continuously to clear the snow 1 68km, and then moved to Wuyi Electric Power for emergency repair, successfully completing the task of transporting 25t power tower materials.

Anti-chemical Forces of Army Reserve —— Detoxification and Demonization to Keep Peace

The Army Reserve Chemical Defence Force mainly undertakes anti-terrorism, nuclear rescue and emergency rescue of Daya Bay, Ling 'ao and Qinshan nuclear power plants. Since its establishment, the reserve chemical defense force has been keeping a close eye on the construction goals of moderate scale, reasonable layout, optimized structure and operational use, pioneering and enterprising, and constantly solving problems such as low professional counterpart rate, low scientific and technological content and unreasonable structural layout; Starting from the actual needs, we will continue to strengthen military training and strengthen nuclear emergency rescue drills. The continuous improvement of the combat effectiveness of the troops has ensured the successful completion of diversified military tasks and is known as the "patron saint of the people."

In the spring of 2003, Guangdong and Hong Kong were attacked by the SARS epidemic. The officers and men of Shenzhen Army Reserve Chemical Defense Corps actively cooperated with local authorities to prevent and control the epidemic. The reserve officers and men working in the hospital braved hardships and dangers, treated and cared for isolated patients, and made contributions to defeating SARS.

Zhejiang Jiaxing Army Reserve Chemical Defense Corps has always regarded performing major tasks and participating in military exercises as an important way to temper troops. He has successively carried out the security tasks of the 200 1 Shanghai APEC meeting and the 2006 Shanghai Cooperation Summit, participated in the "Nuclear Rescue 308 Exercise", "Donghai 2004 Comprehensive Anti-Terrorism Exercise", "Off-site Nuclear Emergency Rescue Exercise" and "Chemical Accident Emergency Rescue Exercise", and participated in many toxic chemical gases in local chemical plants.

In the winter of 2008, in the 24th winter universiade security work, Harbin Army Reserve Chemical Defense Corps was the only nuclear, biological and chemical rescue support unit in 15 anti-terrorism emergency rescue team. They successfully completed security tasks such as nuclear and biochemical security inspection, patrol inspection and fixed-point inspection, and built a green security barrier for the smooth hosting of the Universiade.