Historical Honor of Ni Xing Pottery in Qinzhou

In the ninth year of the Republic of China (AD 1920), a piece of pottery was found in Xinping Village, east of Qinzhou, which was the earliest record of the embryonic form of Ni Xing pottery.

During the Xianfeng period (185 1- 1862), Hu Laoliu, a native of Qinzhou, made pipes and dolls from the delicate purple mud of Qinjiang River. Created a new era of Ni Xing ceramics industry in Qinzhou, known as the originator of modern Ni Xing ceramics.

During the Tongzhi period of the Qing Dynasty (1862- 1875), artisans engaged in Ni Xing in Qinzhou gathered in Liao Yu Hengjie in the urban area, opened a shop to operate Ni Xing pottery, and formed Ni Xing Lane (namely Guanjie).

In the second year of Xuantong (19 10), Ni Xingtao participated in the first persuasion meeting held by the Qing government in Jiangning (now Nanjing), and Ni Xing pottery bottles and jars won the gold medal.

From the early years of the Republic of China to 1937, some merchants set up shops in Guangzhou, Hong Kong, Macao, Vietnam and Nanyang to deal in Qinzhou Ni Xing pottery.

19 15, Ni Xing's ceramic work Landscape Flower and Bird Bottle participated in the Panama Pacific World Expo held in San Francisco, California, USA, and won the gold medal.

1930, in order to commemorate the centenary of independence, the Kingdom of Belgium held the World Ceramics Exhibition in its own country, and Ni Xing's ceramic work "Three Friends in the Cold Year" won the first gold medal.

1939, the Japanese invaded Qinzhou from the sea, the Ni Xing potters moved away, and the Ni Xing pottery industry was destroyed by love.

1956 In August, Qinzhou Ni Xing Ceramic Craft Factory was established and resumed production.

1973, the Ni Xing ceramic vase "Juyi Ancient Bottle" was exhibited at the Canton Fair for the first time. The height of the bottle is1.5m. A Japanese businessman bought the Japanese exhibition for 30,000 RMB, which was highly praised and praised by the Japanese.

1975, The Ancient Bottle of a Dream of Red Mansions, a Ni Xing ceramic vase, was exhibited at the Canton Fair. The bottle height is 1.8m, and domestic and foreign merchants are scrambling to sign for it. After a huge sum of money was bought by foreign businessmen, it was exhibited at the "China Ceramics Exhibition" held in Macau.

1979, in the national art exhibition, Ni Xing ceramics was rated as excellent products and regional excellent brand-name products, and won the "National Light Industry Quality Product" award issued by the Ministry of Light Industry. "Zhang Heng Seismograph" won the first prize in the national exhibition of young people's scientific and technological works.

1In September, 1980, Ni Xing Ceramics held a trade fair in Beijing, which lasted for 5 1 day, and 473 varieties * * * sold 34,600 products. CCTV, Beijing Radio Station, Beijing Daily, Workers Daily, Financial Front, Guangxi Daily and other media have successively broadcast and reported the grand occasion of the fair. The People's Liberation Army Pictorial published color photos for the exhibition, Xinhua News Agency issued a newsletter, and Beijing Radio International publicized the characteristics and production of Ni Xing pottery in Qinzhou at home and abroad in 38 languages.

1980, Ni Xing ceramic tea set won the "National Silver Award for Quality Products".

198 1 year, "Ni Xing Ceramic Art Exhibition" was held in Hong Kong. More than 380 kinds of Ni Xing pottery were exhibited in Tsim Sha Tsui and Yau Ma Tei respectively. In addition to TV broadcast, nine newspapers in Hong Kong reported the grand exhibition.

1983, Ni Xing pottery "Tiaoliang Ancient Money Pot" was awarded as an excellent tourist souvenir of China International Tourism Conference, and in September of the same year, it was awarded as a high-quality brand-name product in Guangxi, and "Three-legged Yuhuan Fuming Ding" won the Guangxi Arts and Crafts Excellent Creation and Design Award.

1984, when New China sent a delegation to participate in the 23rd Olympic Games in Los Angeles for the first time, overseas Chinese promoted Qinzhou City in Beibu Gulf to export 300,000 pieces of Ni Xinggui's ceramic art "God Bird", which was the crystallization of the integration of Chinese and American cultures, creating an industry miracle that China's single-piece ceramics were exported to European and American markets at one time, becoming a model of cultural integration and commerce between China and the United States in the new era, and creating a new era of "Belt and Road and the New Silk Road".

From 65438 to 0984, Ni Xing pottery participated in the 39th Mediterranean International Exposition held in Palermo, the capital of Sicily, Italy, and the "Four Gods Hanging Plate" was collected by the National Museum of Italy.

During the period of 1984, in the appraisal of the national craft ceramics industry exhibition held in Fujian, "Long Shi Fu Ming Ding" won the first prize for innovative products, and "Tie Gu Qian Hu" and "Bao Zhuang Hu" won the second prize for the quality of unglazed pottery products.

1984 10 at the 4th China arts and crafts Hundred Flowers Award judging meeting held in Beijing, Ni Xing ceramic art "Four Gods Hanging Plate" won the second prize of excellent creative design.

65438-0986 At the 6th China Arts and Crafts Hundred Flowers Award Review Meeting held in Beijing, Ni Xing ceramics "Hanging in the Sky" won the second prize of excellent creative design.

1986 65438+In February, Ni Xing's ceramic works, Kung Fu Tea Set on Bronze Drum, Hanging Dishes on Tiles and Shuanglong Vase, were selected as "New National Arts and Crafts Exhibition".

1988, a number of ancient kiln sites and a large number of pottery fragments were found in the site of Tang Chi Ridge, about 5 kilometers west of Dongchang Town, Qinzhou. Pottery (utensils) include bowls, pots, bowls, cans, cups, pots and so on. Most of the vessels are white glaze, and there are also black pottery with strings. There are piles of products in the kiln site that have not yet left the kiln. Appraised by relevant experts, they are all relics of the Sui and Tang Dynasties.

1in March, 989, the "sea flower pot" and "ceramic horn" of Ni Xing ceramics were rated as "national arts and crafts treasures".

1In August, 1990, the State Science and Technology Commission selected ten works from Ni Xing pottery, such as "Two Bird Bottles", "Kung Fu Tea Set with Bronze Drum", "Four Gods Hanging Dishes", "Bao Zhuang Pot" and "Money Tea Box", and participated in the exhibition of "China Science and Technology Day" hosted by Moscow.

199065438+In February, Ni Xing's ceramic works "Begonia Tea Set", "Bamboo Tea Set" and "Monochrome Tea Set" won the gold medal at the first National Light Industry Expo held in Peking University.

In April, 199 1, Ni Xing's ceramic works Shuangfeng pot, Guxiang pot, Hualong tea set, Golden Bird tea set and lion head steamer won the gold medal, while Changshou tea set, Shanquan tea set, Shenlong tea set and lion head steamer won the gold medal.

1991September, Ni Xing's ceramic works "Jade Liquid Tea Set", "Rock Tea Set" and "Little Flower Tea Set" were selected for the exhibition, and won the silver prize at the second China Ceramic Glass Art Festival held in Zibo.

199 1 year, the ceramic "Bao Zhuang Hu" and "Monochrome Tea Set" participated in the "China Tourism and Shopping Festival" held in Shanghai and won the gold medal.

1991June, 10, Ni Xing's ceramic work "Zisha Electric Hotpot" won the first prize of "Guangxi Hundred Flowers Award Appraisal Meeting of New Industrial Products".

199 1 year 10/month More than 0 works of Ni Xing ceramic art, such as Four Gods Hanging Dishes and Bird Tea Set10 participated in the International Science and Peace Week and the China Ceramic Culture Exhibition held in Beijing.

1in June, 1994, more than 0 sets of tea sets of Ni Xing ceramics, such as electric hot pot, steam pot, green leaves, god birds, flying pigeons, treasures, Hualong, Changshou, etc. 10, won the "Best Product Award" welcomed by consumers.

1July, 1994, 10 more than 0 pieces of Ni Xing pottery, such as "Double-ring Jade Dragon Ancient Bottle", "Double-ring Three-legged Friends Cloud Bottle", "Wei Wu Ghost Hand Cylinder" and "Four Gods Ancient Bottle", were selected for the "First China Arts and Crafts Exhibition".

200 1, Qinzhou Ni Xing Ceramics Factory was restructured into Qinzhou Ni Xing Ceramics Co., Ltd., and production resumed.

In April, 2002, Ni Xing ceramic art "Guilin Xiangshan Shuiyue Tea Set" won the silver prize in the "First China Tourist Souvenir Design Competition". In the same year, the product participated in the "2002 Hong Kong International Patent Technology Expo" and won the gold medal.

In April, 2006, the Municipal Party Committee and the Municipal Government organized relevant departments and personnel to investigate the development of ceramic industry in Ni Xing, Qinzhou.

In February, 2006, Qinnan District Committee and Government established Qinzhou Ni Xing Ceramic Institute. The main responsibility is to engage in the production, study and research of Ni Xing ceramic industry and serve Ni Xing ceramic enterprises.

From June 5438 to February 2006, Ni Xing's ceramic work "High Drum Vase" won the badge certification of "Excellent Handicraft" held by UNESCO in Mongolia.

In 2007, Ni Xing ceramic products produced by Ni Xing Ceramics Co., Ltd. in Qinzhou, Guangxi won the famous brand products in Guangxi and became the national industrial tourism demonstration site.

In April 2007, Ni Xing's ceramic work "Pomegranate Bottle in Zhuangxiang" won the golden phoenix Product Design Innovation Award, while "Pomegranate Bottle in Zhuangfu" and "Family of Three" won the bronze award.

In July 2007, in the "First Treasure World Discovery Tour and Guangxi Folk Collection Appraisal Competition" held in Guangxi, Ni Xing's ceramic work "Opening a Flower and Bird Bottle" was rated as "Top Ten Excellent Treasures of Guangxi Folk Collection".

In July, 2007, five works of Ni Xing pottery products produced by Ni Xing Ceramics Co., Ltd. in Qinzhou, Guangxi, namely, Pomegranate Bottle in Zhuangxiang, Pomegranate Bottle in Zhuangfu, Three-mouth Bottle in Zhuangjia, Shenniu and Miaoxiangqing, were selected by the State Council Press Office as excellent handicrafts to represent China in the large-scale foreign exchange activities of "Perceiving China" held in Mexico.

On June 5438+ 10, 2007, at the first Guangxi Tourism Commodity Design Competition held in Nanning, Zhuang, a series of works composed of Ni Xing pottery, Baguiqing, Five Elephant Bottles and golden phoenix Send, won the first prize.

In April, 2008, at the 43rd National Handicrafts, Tourist Commodities and Household Articles Fair held in Nanchang, Ni Xing's ceramic works "Strong Soul Flower Pot", "Eight Osmanthus fragrans" and "Double Ring Dragon Pattern Bottle" won the gold medal, "Harmony Bottle" and "Micro Carved Swastika Bottle" won the silver prize, and "Opening the Window with Flowers and Birds" won the bronze prize.

In June, 2008, Ni Xing ceramic firing technology was approved by the State Council as the second batch of national intangible cultural heritage.

In August 2008, with the support of the government, Qinzhou Ni Xing Ceramic Industry Association was established.

On June+10, 2008, at the 9th China Arts and Crafts Master Works and International Art Exhibition held in Hangzhou, Ni Xing's ceramic work Impression of Miao Family won the gold medal, while Deep Hometown Complex, Source of Life, Spring and Autumn Intention, and Olympic Memorial Pottery Bell won the silver prize and the bronze drum and phoenix tail bottle.

From June, 5438 to February, 2008, Ni Xing Ceramics was approved by the General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine as "National Geographical Indications Protection Product". In March, 2009, at the 44th National Handicrafts, Tourist Souvenirs and Household Articles Fair held in Yangzhou International Exhibition Center, Ni Xing's ceramic work "Shuanghuan Calligraphy Bottle" won the gold medal of "golden phoenix Product Design Innovation Award", "Hero Vase" and "Splendid Bottle" won the silver medal, and "Gankun Yin Yang Bottle", "Xiangyun Phoenix Lantern" and "Dancing" won the bronze medal.

On March 20 1 0/day, Expo Franchise Office signed the License Agreement for the Production of Licensed Products of Shanghai World Expo with two Ni Xing ceramic enterprises, and officially became the licensed product manufacturer of Shanghai World Expo. In addition, four Ni Xing ceramic enterprises have passed the examination of Expo Franchise Office and become the third-party producers of licensed products of Shanghai World Expo. The Shanghai World Expo will be held from May 1 day, 2065438 to October 3 1 day, 2065438, with a duration of1day. "Expo Destiny Strong Country" Ni Xing ceramic vase was designed and manufactured by Qinzhou Qian Qiu Ceramics Co., Ltd., with a height of 2.2 1 m and a diameter of 0.66.

20 13, 1 June, 2008, China Arts and Crafts Association officially approved Qinzhou to be awarded the title of "China Nixing Taodu".