Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Tourist attractions - Top Ten Tourist Attractions in Henan Province
Top Ten Tourist Attractions in Henan Province
operational approach
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Dengfeng-Shaolin Temple: Shaolin Temple is located in Dengfeng County, Zhengzhou City, Henan Province. It is a world cultural heritage, a national 5A scenic spot and a national key cultural relic protection unit. It is known as "the first temple in the world". It is famous for Shaolin Kung Fu. Because it is located in the dense forest of Shaolin Mountain in the hinterland of Songshan Mountain, it is called "Shaolin Temple". The regular hospitalization area of Shaolin Temple is 57,600 square meters. Founded in the 19th year of Taihe in the Northern Wei Dynasty (495), it flourished in the Tang Dynasty. Since then, all dynasties have expanded on a large scale.
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Songshan Mountain in Dengfeng: Songshan Mountain is one of the five Taoist mountains. It was widely worshipped by Han people in the past, that is, the monarch of Songshan-Central Mountain. Known as Zhongyue in ancient times, it is one of the five famous mountains in China. It is located in the west of Henan Province, northwest of Dengfeng City, west of Luoyang, the ancient capital, and east of Zhengzhou. It belongs to Funiu Mountain System.
Songshan Mountain is located in the hinterland of the Central Plains, with an east-west trend. It was called "foreign country" in ancient times. In Xia and Shang Dynasties, it was called "Takamatsu" and "Mountain Worship". In the Western Zhou Dynasty, it was called Shi Tian. Since ancient times, China has been called "Song in the Mountain", with Zuo Dai and Zuo Dai as the "heaven and earth". "Historical Records" said: "The first three kings were all between Heluo. Therefore, Takamatsu is Zhongshan, and the four mountains have their own advantages. " This sentence shows the important position of Songshan in the five mountains. It is also the first famous mountain in the Central Plains, because there are many strange peaks and rocks and many temples.
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Longmen Grottoes in Luoyang: Longmen Grottoes are located on Longmen Mountain and Xiangshan Mountain on both sides of the Yihe River in Luolong District, Luoyang City, Henan Province. It is a world cultural heritage, a national key cultural relic protection unit, a national AAAAA-level tourist scenic spot, and one of the treasure houses of stone carving art in China. Longmen Grottoes have a long history, spanning many dynasties. They reflect the development and changes in China's ancient politics, economy, religion, culture and many other fields with a large number of physical images and written materials. They have made great contributions to the innovation and development of China Grottoes.
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Luoyang-Baima Temple: Baima Temple is located in Baimamiao Town, Luolong District, east of Luoyang City, Henan Province 12km. The world-famous Galand, the first ancient temple in China, which was built in the 11th year of Yongping in the Eastern Han Dynasty (AD 68), is the first official temple built after Buddhism was introduced into China. It is called "the ancestral temple" and "the source of Buddhism in China" and has a history of 1900 years. The existing sites and historical sites were left over from the Yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties. A large number of precious dry lacquer Buddha statues of the Yuan Dynasty are preserved in the temple, such as Three Buddhas, Two Generals and Eighteen Arhats.
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Kaifeng-Qingming Shanghe Garden: Qingming Shanghe Garden is a large-scale Song Dynasty cultural theme park jointly built by Kaifeng Municipal People's Government of Henan Province and Hainan Lu Biao Group Co., Ltd., located on the west bank of Longting Lake in Kaifeng City. It is the first batch of national AAAAA-level tourist attractions and China's intangible cultural heritage exhibition base.
Riverside Garden on Qingming Festival is a cultural theme park based on the realistic oil painting Riverside Scene on Qingming Festival by painter Zhang Zeduan, with the construction standard of "creating French customs", with the theme of street culture, folk customs, royal gardens and ancient entertainment in Song Dynasty, and featuring tourists' participation and experience. The large-scale folk amusement park in the Song Dynasty reproduces the original landscape and bustling scene of the ancient capital Bianjing for thousands of years.
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Kaifeng Kaifeng House: Located on the north bank of Baogong East Lake in Kaifeng City, Henan Province, it is the administrative and judicial institution of Kyoto officials in the Northern Song Dynasty. It is called the capital of the world.
Jiaozuo-Yuntai Mountain: Yuntai Mountain is a world geological park, a national AAAAA tourist attraction and a national scenic spot. Located at the junction of Xiuwu County, Jiaozuo City, Henan Province and Lingchuan County, Jincheng City, Shanxi Province. The scenic spot covers an area of 280 square kilometers, including Hongshi Gorge, Tanbao Gorge, Quanbao Gorge, Qinglong Gorge, Linfeng Gorge, Zifang Lake, Zhuyufeng, Macaque Valley, Diecai Cave and Baijiayan.
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Luoyang-Laojun Mountain: Laojun Mountain Tourist Scenic Area, formerly known as Shijingshan, is located 3 kilometers southeast of Luanchuan County, Luoyang City, Henan Province. It is a world geopark and a national AAAAA tourist scenic spot. It is a holy place for Taoist believers in northern China and an outstanding representative of landscape culture in the Central Plains. During the Western Zhou Dynasty, Li Er (the famous "Lao Zi") came here to practice in seclusion. He was honored as "the old gentleman on the throne" by Taoism. Emperor Taizong named him "Laowangshan", which continues to this day. In the 19th year of Wanli in Ming Dynasty, Laojun Mountain was awarded Taoist Book, which was known as "a famous mountain in the world".
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Funiu Mountain in Nanyang: Funiu Mountain in Nanyang City, Henan Province, China. In June 2006, the park was listed as a world geological park by UNESCO, with an area of 1522 square kilometers. The Qinling Mountains extend to an important mountain range in Henan Province. It is also a mountainous area with the highest average altitude, relatively few human activities and well-preserved natural ecology in Henan Province.
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Nanyang Shanshan Guild Hall: It was built in the 21st year of Qing Qianlong (1756), and lasted from Jiaqing, Daoguang, Xianfeng and Tongzhi to the 18th year of Guangxu (1892). The hall faces south, with a total area of 10885.29 square meters. The architectural layout adopts the unique axisymmetric traditional style of our country, which combines the architectural art of palaces, temples, houses and gardens. It is majestic, elegant, exquisite, beautiful and elegant. It has been praised as "the first guild hall in the world" by many authoritative experts in China.
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