Where is Shanxi Village in Lu You's Tour of Shanxi Village?

The "Shanxi Village" in the title of the poem refers to the village in the west of Sanshan Town.

I. Sources

Lu You's Tour of Shanxi Village in Song Dynasty

Second, the original text

Don't laugh at the farmhouse music brewed in the muddled month. In the harvest month, the dishes for guests are very rich.

There is no way to go because of the winding water flow in the mountains, and a mountain village suddenly appears in the willow-green flower bay.

The day of playing flute and drums is approaching, and the villagers are still dressed simply.

In the future, if you can go out in the moonlight, I will knock on your door at any time with my cane.

Third, explain

Don't laugh at the muddy wine brewed in the twelfth lunar month. The harvest year is very bumper.

The mountains overlap and the water twists and turns, worrying that there is no way out. Suddenly, a mountain village appeared between willows and flowers.

The day of playing the flute and drums for the Spring Festival Club is coming, and the simple ancient style is still preserved.

In the future, if I can go out for a walk in the bright moonlight, I will definitely knock on your door at any time with a cane.

Extended data

works appreciation

The first couplet shows the quiet and joyful atmosphere in the countryside in the harvest year. The word "chicken and dolphin" expresses all the hospitality of farmers. The word "don't laugh" expresses the poet's appreciation of the simple folk customs in rural areas.

What Zhuan Xu wrote is the scenery along the mountains and rivers, which contains philosophy and has been widely quoted for thousands of years. "There is no doubt about mountains and rivers, and there is another village." Such a smooth, beautiful, cheerful and lively poem seems to see the poet strolling among the verdant forests, and the clear mountain springs gurgling through the winding streams. The more lush the vegetation, the more difficult it is to distinguish the winding mountain roads.

When I was at a loss, I suddenly saw the flowers flickering in front of me, and several peasant cottages were looming among the flower trees, and the poet suddenly felt suddenly enlightened. The degree of excitement can be imagined. Of course, this realm has also been described by predecessors, but these two sentences are particularly euphemistic and chic. After reading this couplet, people will feel that in a certain situation in life, it has an amazing fit with what is written in the poem, so they feel more cordial.

What is described here is that the poet walks on the shady road, confidently, wondering if there is no road, and suddenly becomes cheerful, which not only embodies the poet's hope for the future, but also tells the philosophy of ups and downs of the world. Therefore, these two poems transcend the description of natural scenery and have strong artistic vitality.

This couplet shows the beautiful scenery in spring; The neck couplets, on the other hand, went from nature to personnel, depicting the rural customs in the early Southern Song Dynasty. It is not difficult for readers to understand the poet's deep affection for traditional culture. "Society" is the land god. Spring Festival club, the fifth day after beginning of spring. The Agricultural Sacrifice Society prayed for the New Year and was full of harvest expectations. Festivals and the origin of Zhou Li.

Su Shi's Die Lian Hua Zhou Mi Shang Yuan also said that it was still very popular in the Song Dynasty. Lu You is full of praise for this ancient local custom, and shows his love for our country and people with his "simple clothes and ancient customs".