How do you appreciate Lao She's "Qingdao in May"?

This is a beautiful prose full of poetry and picturesque scenes. You can appreciate the article from the following aspects.

1. Exquisitely conceived. The first part of the article mainly writes about flowers, green leaves, and the sea. It is a natural landscape painting, highlighting the word "beautiful"; the second part mainly writes about girls, students, and businessmen, highlighting the word "interesting"; the last sentence is a topic, It's lyrical.

Secondly, the writing should pay attention to contrast and echo.

2. The artistic conception is magnificent. The author uses a bird's-eye view of a large lens to describe each scene from different angles, so that the expressions are vivid and the realm is revealed. Write flowers and plants from "park" to "both sides of the road", write green, from mountains, valleys, islands, seas, imagination to small islands. The author is extravagant in material and depicts to his heart's content, giving people an immersive feeling.

3. The language is clear and beautiful. The author pays great attention to the wording, for example: "The valley is not only filled with green, but also quite wild." The word "fill" gives people a sense of closeness everywhere. In addition, the author is good at using rhetorical methods such as personification, exaggeration, and duality.

2. Relevant information

1. About the author:

Lao She (1899-1966), a famous modern writer, an outstanding language master and a people's artist. His original name was Shu Qingchun, with the courtesy name Sheyu. Originally from Beijing, Manchu banner man. Lao She was born into a poor family in urban Beijing. Xiao lost his father when he was young and was raised by his mother. His family was poor, and he lacked food and clothing. The cruel reality made him dissatisfied in his young mind, which had a great impact on his subsequent creations.

Lao She created dozens of novels, dramas, folk arts, poems, essays, etc. throughout his life. Most of his works are based on the lives of lower-class urban residents, profoundly exposing the dark reality of the old society, successfully shaping various images of urban citizens, and embodying a witty, humorous and interesting artistic style.

Representative works include: novels "Cat City", "Divorce", "Camel Xiangzi", "Four Generations Under One Roof", etc.; dramas "Longxugou", "Teahouse", etc., and essays "Jinan" "Winter", "Appreciation of Baotu Spring", "Qingdao in May", etc.

2. Solution:

This article was originally published in the magazine "Cosmic Wind" in 1937. Qingdao, located on the Jiaozhou Peninsula, is my country's famous seaside tourist city and summer resort, attracting many Chinese and foreign tourists since ancient times. Around 1937, although Qingdao was under the rule of the Kuomintang, foreign forces such as Japanese invading troops and German missionaries were mostly present on the Jiaozhou Peninsula. Therefore, when it was time to really escape the summer heat, Qingdao gathered many foreign warships and rich people from all over. Therefore, the author chose "May", a time that belongs to Qingdao people, to describe and display Qingdao to his heart's content. When reading, you should pay attention to understand the complex emotional background in which the author describes "Qingdao in May".

3. Supplementary notes

(1) Freehand brushwork: refers to using concise and summarized pen and ink to describe the main features of objects, so as to express emotions and place one's will.

(2) Artistic conception: The realm and mood expressed by literary and artistic works through image description.

3. Study and Thinking:

1. If the text is divided into two parts according to the description, where do you think it is divided? What to write in each of the two parts?

Answer: Describe the natural scenery of Qingdao in May; describe the personnel activities of Qingdao in May.

2. The first paragraph of the text contains a total of 6 sentences, each of which is about Qingdao, making people feel Qingdao in May. From an expression point of view, the second sentence uses the word "unstoppable", and the third sentence uses the word " " to echo it; the fourth sentence uses the word "everywhere", and the fifth and sixth sentences use the word " ” and “ ” and other phrases indicating location echo this.

Answer: Flowers; flowers blooming; vying to bloom; in the park; people on the roadside

3. The third paragraph uses two words "spring is as deep as the sea", their usage , what are the differences in meaning and function?

Answer: The only thing they have in common is that they both use the sea to compare the beauty of spring. However, the usage, meaning and function of the two places are different. The former is a reference to an idiom, which means that spring is like sea green, emphasizing that the sea and the green leaves on the roadside are the same color, highlighting the vastness of green; the latter is a direct description, It means that the spring spirit is as thick as the sea and highlights the depth of spring spirit.

4. How to understand the meaning of the two sentences "The eyes of a car cannot see mountains and rivers" and "Then let us try our best to appreciate Qingdao in May"?

Answer: Because once May is over, this place will definitely become a world of "foreign warships and rich people everywhere", and Qingdao's beautiful landscape will also lose its meaning; the word "and" will It contains the author's comfort, expresses people's expectations, and conveys the author's deep patriotism.