Travel to Hangzhou for three or four days and recommend some scenic spots around the West Lake. Thank you!

Shengguo Temple, also known as Shengguo Temple, was originally called Chongsheng Temple. Emperor Wendi of Sui Dynasty was founded in the second year of Emperor Kaihuang, and Zen Master Wenxi was rebuilt in Ganning, Tang Zhaozong. Song room crossed south, which was designated as the official residence of the temple and Baojiashan of the migration temple. It was rebuilt in Yuan Dynasty, destroyed in Zhengnian, and rebuilt in Hongwu of Ming Dynasty. Although this place has undergone repeated changes, there are many ancient relics left, which is the most concentrated place of Fenghuang Mountain. There are three western reliefs, statues of eighteen arhats, the inscription of "Faithfulness" in Song Gaozong Zhao Gou's calligraphy, and scenic spots such as Phoenix Pool, Guangguang Rock and Moon-watching Rock.

Address: Fenghuang Shanjiao Road, Great Wall District, Hangzhou

Transportation: Take Bus No.3 and K3 to Fengshanmen Station and walk up the hill

xiangji temple Tower

xiangji temple Tower was built in the 52nd year of Qing Emperor Kangxi. In 1968, the East Tower was destroyed, and now only the West Tower remains. The west tower is a stone structure, except for a part of bluestone, the rest of the stone is built with lake stone, which is a pavilion-like solid tower with imitation wood structure. Plane octagon, nine floors, about 12 meters high.

the shape and details of the west tower are basically complete, with a sumeru pedestal under it, and a bucket imitating the Song style. The eaves are straight, the corners are stiff, the sub-corner beams are almost vertical, and the columns are upturned. There is no beast to kill, and the railing is carved with yellow sand. On the third floor, there is a plaque hanging on the east, engraved with "Ciyun", and the upper paragraph is "Qing Kangxi Gui". On the third floor, the south door is half-opened, and on the fifth floor, a door is opened to carve a figure coming out of the door. There are short columns in the tower brake, and some of them adopt the practice of building buildings, carving Buddhist niches and statues, and the shape is quite special. The most distinctive feature of this stone pagoda is that many lifelike Buddha statues are embossed on the outer wall of the pagoda, such as girdle carving and relief of flying birds such as cranes and phoenixes. The pagoda is slender and tall, and it is an outstanding representative work of existing buildings in Hangzhou in the early Qing Dynasty.

Address: xiangji temple Lane, Gongshu District, Hangzhou

Moon Rock

Moon Rock is a famous place to enjoy the moon in the Southern Song Dynasty, and it is listed as the three major scenic spots to enjoy the moon in Hangzhou along with the autumn moon in Pinghu and the moon in Santan. According to the Records of Visiting the West Lake, "Every Mid-Autumn Festival, the moonlight passes through a rock hole and turns into a bright moon, which sets each other off in pairs. Now the rock wall is engraved with "tall and bright", "light and shadow in the sky", "shadowless phase", "hanging lotus stone" and many poems. In 1999, the Song-style railing was restored, and the Guiyuechi was newly built. The famous calligrapher Liu Jiang sealed the book "Moon Rock" to point out the scenery. On the clear night of the Mid-Autumn Festival in the lunar calendar every year, a beam of clear light is projected on the woodland at the foot of the peak stone. In the Southern Song Dynasty, the wonder of "Moon Rock Looking at the Shadow" in the Forbidden Garden has a brand-new interpretation in the eyes of today's people after 8 years.

Phoenix Mountain

Phoenix Mountain is located in the southeast corner of the West Lake Scenic Area, with an altitude of 178 meters, extending in the north-south direction, just like the phoenix spreading its wings and flying eastward, with the left wing connecting the West Lake and the right wing sweeping the Qianjiang River, soaring between heaven and earth.

In Sui, Tang, wuyue and Northern Song Dynasties, the foothills of Fengshan were successively the seat of the county government, the state government and the palace. Hangzhou was the capital of Southern Song Dynasty, and this mountain was chosen to build the Imperial City. Since then, it has been upgraded to a political and activity center that has ruled half of China for 15 years.

Fenghuang Mountain is also famous for the story of Liang Zhu. According to legend, butterfly lovers studied at Wansong College on the northern slope of Phoenix Mountain. Due to the earth-shattering love of Liang Zhu, the attraction of Phoenix Mountain has been enhanced again, and the reputation of "Mountain of Love" has been superimposed among the "famous historical mountains" in a magnificent forbidden garden.

Address: Fenghuangshan, Great Wall District, Hangzhou

Transportation: You can take bus No.3 and K3 to get off at Fengshanmen Station, then walk up the mountain along the foot of Fenghuangshan Road, or take the Yuhuangshan sightseeing route to Ciyunling and then go east.

longxing temple Jing Mansion

longxing temple Jing Mansion was built in the second year of Tang Kaicheng, and it is the oldest existing building in Hangzhou. There were two Jing Mansions, and one of them is now in existence. The stone building is 4.2 meters high. The waist of a spoon of Sumeru, which consists of a two-story Sumeru, a building body, a waist eaves, a short column, an upper eaves and a top, is carved with eight supporting Lux in high relief technique. The eight sides of the flat seat are raised in relief, and the building is 1.7 meters tall and .27 meters wide, with the Darani Sutra engraved. The short column is carved with four niches, one Buddha and two bodhisattvas for each niche.

longxing temple classic buildings are the representative works of early classic buildings in our province. Its sculptures are full, robust and realistic in the typical style of the Tang Dynasty. Darani Jing was written by Hu Jiliang, a great calligrapher in Tang Dynasty, which is rare in this world. This building also played the role of Hangzhou's historical and geographical coordinates.

Address: Dengxin Lane, Yan 'an Road, Hangzhou

Stone Sutra of Mituo Temple

The Mituo Temple was built in the Qing Dynasty, and a huge cliff stone carving with a vertical height of 5 meters and a length of 3 meters is the full text of amitabha sutra. * * * is divided into more than 7 lines and about 1,4 words, and each font is 15 cm square, which is round and square, clear and recognizable. Because the stone sutra is hidden in the depths of the alley and in the shade of the hillside, it has experienced vicissitudes for more than a hundred years. Fortunately, except for a small part at the left end of the stone sutra, most of it has remained intact. Such a huge cliff scripture stone carving is rare in recent years and the largest cliff stone carving in Hangzhou.

The engraving of the Buddhist Sutra and the establishment of the Buddhist Temple from it are important historical events of the Pure Land Sect in China and Buddhism in the late Qing Dynasty. The stone sutra was engraved in the fourth year of Guangxu in Qing Dynasty (1878), and the engraving was completed in the seventh year of Guangxu. Now it is a municipal cultural relics protection unit in Hangzhou.

Address: Mituo Mountain in Hangzhou is on Mituo Temple Road, Provincial Road

Yanxia Cave

Yanxia Cave is the oldest cave around the West Lake, with deep caves and strange shapes. The entrance is seven meters high, three meters wide and twenty meters deep, and it is like a horn. According to legend, because the top is densely covered with jade milk, if it reflects the sun, it is colorful and rosy, hence the name. There are sixteen arhats in the left and right walls of Yanxia Cave, which are vivid and have different expressions.

There are also two statues of Guanyin and the statue of the Great Trend in the cave, which are works in the early years of the Northern Song Dynasty and also masterpieces in sculpture art.. Around the Yanxia Cave, the rocks are towering, the peaks are green and the pavilions are dotted, and the environment is very quiet.

Tel: 571-8686364

Address: south mountainside of Wengjiashan, west of Nanfeng peak in Hangzhou

Statue of Ciyunling

When Wu Yueguo built Ziyan Temple here in the Five Dynasties, he carved a statue. There are seven round statues in the main niche, and three sitting statues in the middle, that is, Amitabha, Guanyin Bodhisattva and General Trend Bodhisattva, with a treasure-shaped backlight behind them, carved peony with branches bound inside, and decorated with flame patterns on the edges, all of which are sitting in a full-length way, sitting on the lotus seat. There are two statues of Bodhisattva and two statues of Heavenly King on both sides. The upper part of the seven statues is embossed with two flying birds and two birds in Galing, which are scattered flowers. The niche lintel is arched, with seven buddha in the middle, and Manjusri Bodhisattva riding a lion and Samantabhadra Bodhisattva riding an elephant at both ends, all in relief. In the northern part of the cave, there are statues of bodhisattvas and left and right attendants carved in it.

Tibet has bald head and big ears, dressed as a monk, half-squatting, with his left foot drooping and stepping on the lotus seat, and his two sides holding things upright, with clouds leading out from the left side of the niche, and "The six great divisions in the wheel of karma" embossed between the clouds. Nearby, there are also inscriptions on the 12-character seal script of "Records of the Stone Statue of the Newly-built Town", a tablet-shaped cliff stone carving of "Buddha's Tooth Zan" and cliff stone carvings such as "Buddhist Monk".

address: south foot of Ciyunling, Yuhuangshan, Shangcheng District, Hangzhou

Tianlong Temple

Tianlong Temple was built in the third year of Gande in the Northern Song Dynasty (965), burned by fire in the third year of Jianyan in the Southern Song Dynasty (1129), and then rebuilt. The Yuan, Ming and Qing dynasties have been destroyed and built frequently, but at the beginning of the temple construction, 11 * * * statues of three niches of Buddha in the east, middle and west have been well preserved. In 26, it was announced by the State Council as the sixth batch of national key cultural relics protection units.

The three niches of Buddha in Tianlong Temple, namely Shuiyue Guanyin, Maitreya Buddha and Amitabha Buddha, are outstanding representatives of Buddhist statues in Wu Yueguo in the Five Dynasties, and also have a unique position in the art history of grotto statues in China. Compared with Lingyin Temple, Tianlong Temple is more quiet and nostalgic, and you can also see the scenery of Baguatian from here.

Transportation: Bus No.2 /K2, No.62 /K62, No.89, andNo. Y3 air conditioner

Address: Tong Xuan Guan Statue

Tong Xuan Guan at the south foot of Yuhuang Mountain in Hangzhou, in the 29th year of Shaoxing in the Southern Song Dynasty (1159), and Liu Ao, the inner attendant, entered the Taoist temple to fix the truth.

There were Shouyu Building, Wan Yuxuan, Wanghe Pavilion, Jiaodou Altar, Baihequan and Luquan in that year. During the Jiajing period of the Ming Dynasty, the mage Xu Daozhang rebuilt and later died. There are 6 existing statues ***4 niches, and the middle niche is 3 statues, which are called "Sanmao Zhenjun". On the upper right is the statue of "Jade Qing Yuan Shi Tian Zun" with a height of 86 cm. On the west side is the portrait of Serina Liu, and on the east side is the portrait of Master Xu. There are also many cliff stone carvings next to the statue, which are the only remaining Taoist stone carvings in Hangzhou.

The statue of Tong Xuanguan belongs to Taoist statues, which are rare in the whole country. This is a truly conclusive chronological evidence. It belongs to the Taoist statues in the grottoes in the Southern Song Dynasty and occupies a certain position in the history of Taoist culture.

Address: No.7, Taimiao Lane, the southern foot of Qibao Mountain, Shangcheng District, Hangzhou, on the cliff behind Ziyang Primary School in Taimiao Lane

Brahma Temple

The original name of Brahma Temple is Nanta Temple. According to records, in the first year of Tang Tianyou (94), Wu Yueguo built a stupa in Hangzhou to welcome Asoka Temple, which was later destroyed by fire, and the later temple was repeatedly built and destroyed. According to historical records, Wu Yueguo in the Five Dynasties was known as the Buddha country in the world, and there were many Buddhist temples in the territory. Unfortunately, it was a long time ago and many of them no longer existed. Although weathered by wind and rain, Brahma Temple is still a treasure that combines architectural art and sculpture art in wuyue. In 21, it was named as a national key cultural relics protection unit.

Address: Baocheng Temple at the eastern foot of Fenghuang Mountain, Hangzhou

It was built by Princess wuyue Yang, and then the temple was abandoned and became a residence for the people. The Ming Wanli scholar Wu Yongxian donated money to build the Grand View Building and opened the Imperial Stone Sutra here, which became today's Baocheng Temple.

In Baocheng Temple, there are * * * three carved stone Buddha statues carved on the mountain. The west niche is a single statue, which has been destroyed, but the reliefs such as the lintel and the clouds are faintly visible. Carve the third Buddha in the middle niche, with Sakyamuni as the main statue, the pharmacist Buddha in the east and Amitabha Buddha in the west. The Three Buddhas sit on the lotus seat, wearing a coat, favoring the right shoulder, with white hair between their eyebrows, and a double-moon body light and head light behind them. There are three statues in the East Niche, the main statue is the thorn statue of Ma Di Ge, and the bodhisattvas on the left and right are Manjusri and Pu Xian. Manjusri rides a lion, 1.14 meters high, with a utensil in his right hand, a skull hanging on his chest, and a head hanging from the corner of the towel hanging from the lion's back. Pu Xian rode an elephant, 1.8 meters high, and also showed fierce appearance. He was ferocious, with his left hand pressing his head and his right hand holding a pestle.

Address: the eastern foot of Ziyang, Shangcheng District, Hangzhou

Hangzhou Grand Canal

The Grand Canal began in the Spring and Autumn Period, formed in the Sui Dynasty, developed in the Tang and Song Dynasties, and finally became a major waterway connecting the five major water systems of Haihe River, Yellow River, Huaihe River, Yangtze River and Qiantang River in the Yuan Dynasty. In the historical process of more than two thousand years, the Grand Canal has made important contributions to China's economic development, national unity, social progress and cultural prosperity, and it is still playing a huge role. The Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal shows the outstanding achievements of China's ancient water conservancy and shipping engineering technology ahead of the world, leaving a rich historical and cultural heritage, gestating a series of famous towns like bright pearls, accumulating a profound and long-standing cultural heritage, and condensing huge information in many fields of politics, economy, culture and society in China. The Grand Canal and the Great Wall are both symbols of the cultural identity of the Chinese nation.

Transportation: Bus No.45 and K45 get off at Sanbao Station

Gongchen Bridge

Gongchen Bridge is the tallest and longest stone arch bridge among the ancient bridges in Hangzhou. It was built in the fourth year of Chongzhen in Ming Dynasty (1631) and rebuilt in the eleventh year of Guangxu in Qing Dynasty (1885). In ancient times, "Chen" refers to the place where the emperor lived, and "arch" means handing over, and the two hands are combined to show respect. Whenever the emperor makes a southern tour, this tall stone arch bridge symbolizes the greeting and respect for the emperor, hence the name "Gongchen Bridge". Gongchen Bridge, which spans the Grand Canal from east to west, is the terminal sign of the ancient Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal reaching Hangzhou.

transportation: take bus No.23, bus No.63, bus No.7, bus No.151, bus No.198, bus No.591 and bus No.634 to Gongchen Bridge Station, and cross Gongchen Bridge through Canal Culture Square.

Xiaohezhi Street

Xiaohezhi Street is located in the north of Hangzhou, near the Grand Canal, near the river. During the late Qing dynasty, it was a freight terminal, accompanied by workshops, warehouses, shops, tea houses and restaurants related to transportation. Most of the people who live here are hard workers. In 27, the local government carried out reconstruction to restore the original appearance of the former dock water town on the principle of original flavor, original model, repairing the old as before and treating it as acquaintance. It has become a historical protection block of Xiaohezhi Street in Hangzhou.

Transportation:

Riverside: Take Bus No.6 of Branch B at the intersection and get off at Wulin Square North for free. Take Bus No.76 at Hangzhou Mansion Station, which is 5 meters away from the station, and get off at Changzheng Bridge.

east station: take bus 516 to Bandaohong and transfer to bus 76 to Changzheng Bridge.

Fuyicang

Fuyicang was once a transit point for transporting grain from south to north, and it was a concentrated place of grain in Hangzhou. It was known as the "granary in the world" and a symbol of the wealth of the people along the canal. Later, the times changed and the granary was vacant.

Later, Fuyicang was burned beyond recognition by a big fire, and it was deserted and depressed from then on. In 27, the "surviving" Fuyi warehouse was renovated. " The old house of "Repairing the Old as the Old" slowly reveals its original historical appearance. Nowadays, after renovation and opening up, Fuyicang has turned into a "spiritual granary", and 11 cultural and creative enterprises have been introduced to build an international, high-end and humanistic fashion and creative park.

Address: No.8 Xiawan Lane, Gongshu District, Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province.

transportation: take bus No.36, No.76, No.151, No.251, No.348, No.516 and No.816 to Cangji New Village; Bus No.36, No.76, No.151, No.251, No.516 Maiyuqiao Station

Jianggan District

Jianggan District in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, has a long history and rich people. It borders Qiantang River in the east, Xizi Lake in the west and runs through the Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal in the middle. At the same time, it is the most important transportation hub in Hangzhou. In the past, Hangzhou was mainly seen around the West Lake. In the future, it is necessary to look at the "Golden River Dry" along the Qiantang River. From the "West Lake era" to the "Qiantang River era", Jianggan District has become the central business district, transportation hub, large residential area and the growth and development direction of Hangzhou.

Since the Qin Dynasty, when Qiantang County was established here in 222 BC, Jianggan District has absorbed the essence of this land and this famous river in China, along with the surging Qiantang River. Zhou Zhi of Hangzhou in Sui and Tang Dynasties, Imperial City of Wu Yue State in Five Dynasties, Imperial Palace of Southern Song Dynasty and six official residences are all in Jianggan.

In ancient times, it was also a famous commodity distribution center and trade port-in those days, on the misty Qiantang River, the rafts from the upstream were golden and boundless under the sunshine, so it was called "Golden River Dry by Qiantang River".

Wang Wenshao's former residence

The former residence was built in the late Qing Dynasty and belongs to a Chinese house. Wang Wenshao's ancestors used to live in Qingyin Lane, but his family came to a low ebb. After Wang Wenshao became a high official, he was introduced by his elders. When he was born, there were five red bats flying around the beam for a long time, so he decided that this was a good omen and invested heavily in rebuilding the old house.

Now it has been renovated, and the original appearance of the university residence has been reappeared. Although it is not as luxurious and exquisite as Hu Xueyan's former residence, the front and rear patios and the five-entrance hall, consciously or unconsciously, reveal the mystery that the Hou door is as deep as the sea everywhere, representing another type of ancient buildings in China-the official residence with strict barriers.

The original size of the house is "Garden of Retirement", "Red Bat Mountain House" and "Library Pavilion".