3 tourist guides to the Red Flag Canal in Linzhou, Henan

Sample guide words for the Red Flag Canal in Linzhou, Henan Province 1: In 1960, the people of Lin County excavated the cliffs of the Taihang Mountains and built the Red Flag Canal with a total length of nearly 2,000 kilometers, cutting off from Houbi, Pingshun County, Shanxi Province. Divert water from the Zhang River into Lin County. Along the south bank of the Zhang River, it went around the cliffs, crossed the canyons, dug holes in the mountains, built bridges when meeting the rivers, and dug a 70-kilometer-long main canal with a height of 4.3 meters and a width of 8 meters, with a water diversion capacity of 18.3 cubic meters per second. From the watershed downwards, three main canals are dug. The first main canal joins the Yingxiong Canal along the eastern foothills of Taihang Mountain to the south, with a total length of 41.5 kilometers. The famous project is the Taoyuan Crossing Bridge, which is 100 meters long, 24 meters high and 6 meters wide. Cars can pass on it. The confluence of Shigan Canal and Yingxiong Canal is called "Hongying Confluence". The water in the canal is surging and the waterfalls are spewing snow, just like the Milky Way pouring down.

The second main canal is 48 kilometers long and flows into Anyang County from the southeast. The third main canal flows northeast through the 4-kilometer-long Shuguang Cave and enters Donggang Township. The entire project split 1,250 hills, dug 211 tunnels, built 152 aqueducts, excavated 16.4 million cubic meters of earth and stone, and employed more than 40 million people. With the completion of the Hongqi Canal, the county has formed a water conservancy network that combines diversion, storage, and extraction. More than 400 reservoirs and ponds have been built, more than 80 small and medium-sized hydropower stations have been built, and the irrigation area is 400,000 acres, which has solved the drinking water problem for humans and animals, and Industrial water is provided.

Sample 2 of the guide words for the Hongqi Canal in Linzhou, Henan:

Friends, do you still remember a song? "Split the Taihang Mountains, the Zhang River flows through the mountains, the people of Lin County have great ambitions, The momentum will rearrange the mountains and rivers." This passionate and majestic song leads us to the hard times of entrepreneurship. In the 1960s, with the fearless heroic spirit of "rearranging the rivers and mountains of Lin County", the heroic people of Lin County persisted and carried forward the spirit of "emancipating the mind, seeking truth from facts, self-reliance, hard work, self-improvement, pioneering and innovative, unity and hard work, and selfless dedication". spirit, using their hard-working hands, on the towering Taihang Mountains, digging holes in the mountains and building bridges in ditches, hammering and hammering, and persisting in hard work for ten years, flattening 1,250 mountain tops, digging 211 tunnels, and erecting 152 The aqueduct was built, and the Hongqi Canal, a 1,500-kilometer water diversion and irrigation project that surrounds Linlin Mountain, was built.

The Hongqi Canal is located in the Linli Mountain in Linzhou, more than 50 kilometers west of Anyang. The terrain is steep and the project is magnificent. It is not only a water conservancy project that benefits the people, but also adds a great attraction to the natural scenery of Linlie Mountain. It is praised by Chinese and foreign tourists as the "Artificial Tianhe", "Contemporary Great Wall" and "The Eighth Wonder of the World". In the early 1970s, after the completion of the Hongqi Canal project, Zhou Enlai proudly told international friends: "New China has two miracles, one is the Nanjing Yangtze River Bridge and the other is the Linxian Red Flag Canal."

The Hongqi Canal Scenic Area is a scenic spot developed and constructed mainly based on the Hongqi Canal spirit of hard work and the natural scenery of Taihang Mountain that combines the dangers of Huashan, the majesty of Emei, the wonders of the Three Gorges, and the beauty of Huangshan. Now it shows its unique characteristics and great charm to the world with its enchanting and colorful style.

The main attractions of the Hongqi Canal Scenic Area are: Fenshuiyuan, Qingnian Cave, etc. First, we visited the Fenshuiyuan Scenic Area. Fenshuiling, where Fenshuiyuan is located, was originally named Fentouling. The main canal of the Hongqi Canal is divided into three main canals here and is renamed the watershed.

When you walk into the Fenshuiyuan Archway, you will see the giant relief of thousands of troops fighting against Taihang. There are nearly 80 sculptures of large and small figures. The relief appears as a group image of the people of Linzhou fighting against Taihang, using majestic momentum to outline a picture of a battle that changes the world. Among them, there are both the heroic spirit of soaring ambitions and the majestic battle scenes. Standing in front of the reliefs makes people feel as if they are hearing the sounds and being there. The entire relief is divided into four scenes:

1. The Lin County Party Committee issued a mobilization call to lure people from Zhangzhou to Lin; 2. On-site survey by engineering and technical personnel; 3. Volleying to eliminate danger; 4. Thousands of troops fighting Too good.

On the right side of the relief sculpture of Thousands of Troops and Horses Fighting Taihang, there are six murals of the main project of the Red Flag Canal.

The first picture is "Red Flag Canal Source". The source of the Hongqi Canal is located in Shicheng Town, Pingshun County, Shanxi Province. It is a pivotal project that introduces Zhanghe River water into the Hongqi Canal. In March 1960, young migrant workers from Rencun commune who were tasked with blocking the river, without large machinery or advanced technology, jumped into the freezing torrent with fearless revolutionary spirit, forcing the water to change its course and flow into the Hongqi Canal.

The second picture is "Youth Cave". This project is one of the throat projects of the main canal of the Hongqi Canal, and it is also the most difficult and dangerous project of the Hongqi Canal. It was excavated by young commandos under difficult and difficult conditions with the spirit of "I would rather work hard than endure hardship". In order to commemorate the hard work of the young people, the cave was named "Youth Cave". The "Youth Cave" scenic spot was named the "National Primary and Secondary School Patriotism Education Base" by the six national ministries.

The third picture is "Hollow Dam". This project is a dual-purpose dam in which river water flows over the dam and canal water flows through the dam, which solves the problem of river water and canal water crossing on the same plane.

The fourth picture is "Nangudong Reservoir". The reservoir was built in 1958 as a rock-pile dam. Its dam ranks third in Kaohsiung in Asia. The total designed storage capacity is 77.5 million cubic meters, and the Xingli storage capacity is 55.3 million cubic meters. After asphalt treatment, the dam sealing surface and high-pressure concrete rock joint grouting were performed, and now the dam has good performance.

It not only regulates flood peaks during the flood season, but also replenishes the water source of the Hongqi Canal. It has now been developed into the "Taihang Pinghu" scenic spot.

The fifth picture is "Taoyuan Crossing Bridge". The bridge is a three-purpose ferry bridge. The upper part is a highway, which can pass cars; the middle is a culvert, which can allow canal water to flow; and the lower part is a river bed, which can pass floods. Now, in order to solve the water problem for the urban population in Linzhou, pipelines are laid in the culverts to divert the water from the Gongshang Reservoir into the city against the Hongqi Canal, so it has become a four-purpose bridge.

The sixth picture is "The Confluence of Red and British". The main canal of Hongqi Canal flows southward along Linlie Mountain, and the Heroic Canal flows eastward along the Xihe River and converges in the west of Hejian Town, forming a beautiful picture of flying water flowing straight down. There is a poem praising it: "Beads splash, flowers fly, snow wraps jade, and waterfalls and waves follow the waves. The gate opens and pours in the nectar, and two rhymes and one canal sing a song of triumph."

The Main Canal Diversion Gate is the Hongqi Canal water diversion hub project, and Fenshui Garden is named after it. The three vigorous and powerful vermilion characters of "Red Flag Canal" written by Guo Moruo were hung high on the roof of the main canal's sluice, shining in the bright sunshine. Two rapids flow out of the gate. The main canal of Hongqi Canal flows to the southwest. It flows along Linlin Shandong Mountain to Hejian Town and joins the Yingxiong Canal. It irrigates 352,000 acres of land in Yao Village, Chengguan, Hejian, etc.; The main canal runs along the southeast direction of the hillside to Madian Village, Hengshui Town, irrigating 116,000 acres in Yao Village, Heshun, Hengshui and other areas. The three main canals are at the entrance of the double-hole tunnel in the watershed, 500 meters away from the water sluice, and go eastward to Dongluzhai Village, Donggang Township, irrigating 46,000 acres of land in Rencun, Donggang, Heshun and other areas.

In 1997, the water diversion gate realized computer remote control to observe and adjust the water level, making the Hongqi Canal Irrigation District reach the advanced level of domestic automated management.

Behind the sluice gate, there is a "Hongqi Canal" memorial pavilion. This is an antique building built in 1973. The forehead of the memorial pavilion was inscribed by Zhao Puchu, Vice Chairman of the National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference. Hanging in the pavilion are inscriptions by party and state leaders for the Hongqi Canal, pictures reflecting the drought history of Lin County and the spirit of the Red Flag Canal of "self-reliance, hard work, unity and cooperation, and selfless dedication"; pictures and charts of the Hongqi Canal water supply and the benefits of the Hongqi Canal; There are also tools used by migrant workers when building canals and wild vegetable specimens that they ate to satisfy their hunger. These are excellent classrooms for educating young people about patriotism.

Next we will visit the Qingnian Cave Scenic Area.

Take a bus for 30 kilometers from Fenshuiyuan Scenic Area to Qingnian Cave Scenic Area. The mountains and rivers here are high and the water is dangerous. The Hongqi Canal hangs on the cliffs of the majestic Taihang Mountains. The eight-meter-wide Hongqi Canal passes through the mountains, creating a majestic and beautiful scenery!

"Yingzui Mountain" is The first scene after entering Qingnian Cave Scenic Area. There is a cliff above the Hongqi Canal with three characters "Yingzui Mountain" written on it. Looking up and observing, the protruding cliff looks like an eagle standing on the Red Flag Canal, looking far into the distance, intending to spread its wings and take off. Seeing the eagle spreading its wings, we will never forget to continue to carry forward the spirit of the Red Flag Canal and continue to work hard to build our motherland.

Hukou Cliff is located in the east of Lingyun Pavilion. The cliff peaks pierce the sky, and the cliff protrudes outward for more than 10 meters. The cliff is dangerous and towering into the clouds. During the construction of the Hongqi Canal, rocks loosened by cannon fire from the cliffs fell from the cliff and injured the construction workers. In order to reduce the occurrence of casualty accidents, we need people with great wisdom and courage, who are not afraid of sacrifice and selfless dedication, to tie a big rope around their waist and go into the ditch to get out of danger. Ren Yangcheng, the captain of the team, and his companions, like an eagle soaring in the sky, swing on the cliff. They swing several times before they can swing into the tiger's mouth and remove the dangerous rocks. People call this move "pulling teeth from the tiger's mouth." ". But this group of warriors who "pulled out teeth from the tiger's mouth" would sometimes be bitten by the tiger. The rescue team leader Ren Yangcheng once fell into a nest of needles and almost lost his life.

Shengongpu is located at the foot of Hukou Cliff, where the migrant workers who built the canal lived. Since there were as many as 30,000 to 40,000 migrant workers building canals at that time, and there were few villages along the Zhang River, the migrant workers building canals had no housing, so they stayed on the cliffs. When the cliffs were full, they built mats and dug holes in the ground. Braving wind and snow all year round, resisting severe cold and scorching heat, they spent the arduous years building the Red Flag Canal. Not only did they have no complaints, they also left a heroic oath on the cliff: "The cliff is a house, the stone is a bed, and I spend time under the tiger's mouth cliff. I will create a great cause for future generations. I will not return home until I build a big canal." Shengongpu is where the migrant workers who built the canal lived.

"Mountain Monument" is the title of the film that the film crew of "Mountain Monument" asked former President Li Xiannian to inscribe in 1990. "Mountain Monument" is a TV film that reflects the development trilogy of the people of Lin County who fought against Taihang, came out of Taihang, and became rich in Taihang.

The monument is the mountain, and the mountain is the monument. Carving the word "Mountain Stele" on the cliff at the entrance of Youth Cave will educate future generations to never forget the hard work of building the Red Flag Canal and changing the drought and water shortage, and encourage them to inherit and carry forward the spirit of the Red Flag Canal.

Qingnian Cave is one of the throat projects of the Hongqi Canal and the main attraction of Qingnian Cave Scenic Area. Qingnian Cave is located in the west of Lujiaguai Village, Rencun Town, passing through the Taihang Mountainside with rugged terrain and hard rocks. The hole is 616 meters long, 5 meters high, 6.2 meters wide, with a designed flow rate of 23 cubic meters per second, 19,400 cubic meters of earth and stone, and a total construction investment of 130,000.

The project started in February 1960. In October of that year, due to natural disasters and national economic difficulties, the main canal was forced to stop construction. In order to introduce Zhanghe water into Linzhou as soon as possible, the cadres and masses who built the canal selected 300 young people to form a commando team and insisted on continuing the construction. At that time, each person only had six taels of grain per day. In order to fill their stomachs, migrant workers went to the mountains to dig wild vegetables and went down to the Zhang River to fish for river grass to satisfy their hunger.

Many people suffer from edema, but they still insist on fighting at the construction site, digging mountains all day long with the spirit of Foolish Old Man to Move Mountains. They also created blasting methods such as "serial cannon", "triangular cannon" and "tile-tank kiln cannon", which increased the daily progress of excavation from 0.3 meters to more than 2 meters. After one year and five months of hard work, the cave was finally dug through on July 15, 1961. In order to commemorate the hard work of the young people, the Hongqi Canal Project Headquarters named this cave "Youth Cave". In 1973, Guo Moruo, vice chairman of the National People's Congress, personally inscribed the name of the cave for this project.

On June 1, 1996, Jiang Zemin inspected the Hongqi Canal. He watched the majestic Hongqi Canal project along the canal, looked at the inscriptions and other cultural relics in detail, and after listening to the commentator's introduction to the on-the-spot situation, he said with emotion: "To be able to maintain such an optimistic mood under such difficult conditions is that there is a kind of Strong spiritual power is supporting us. Therefore, I said at the Anti-Japanese War Memorial Conference yesterday that we should not forget the difficult years in the entrepreneurial period. Here, I hope that everyone will not forget the years in the mountains and the years in the cave, and do not forget those who built the canal. " He also wrote an inscription in his own hand: "Carry forward the Hongqi Canal spirit of self-reliance and hard work."

The Linzhou Municipal Party Committee and Municipal Government decided to carve the inscription on the Taihang stone wall to encourage the people of the city to regard the Hongqi Canal spirit of hard work and entrepreneurship as a family heirloom, which will be passed down from generation to generation. Passed down from generation to generation.

Sample 3 guide words for the Red Flag Canal in Linzhou, Henan:

The Hongqi Canal, a national key cultural relic protection unit and known as the "artificial Tianhe", can be said to be a household name. This artificial water conservancy facility was built in the 1960s. At that time, the people of Lin County built a project to divert the Yangtze River into the forest from the Taihang Mountains under extremely difficult conditions. However, at about 3 o'clock in the morning yesterday, the 35+700 section of the main canal of Linzhou Hongqi Canal, managed by Zhao, collapsed. After discovering the danger, relevant departments immediately notified evacuators and opened floodgates to release floods. There have been no casualties so far. It was initially determined that the collapse was caused by the sliding of weak slope sediments.

Villages near the collapse of the main canal were flooded

According to a report from the Propaganda Department of the Linzhou Municipal Party Committee, at around 3:00 on June 26, an incident occurred at the 35+700 section of the Zhao management section of the main canal of the Hongqi Canal. The collapsed area was more than 40 meters long and the landslide height was more than 20 meters. The water from the canal flooded the nearby Zhaosuo Village. Most houses were flooded and a large amount of farmland was flooded. Because the incident occurred in the early morning, when the canal water rushed into the village, the villagers were asleep. Villager __ Ping recalled that it was raining and windy at the time, and the noise was extremely loud. She realized something was wrong outside in bed, and went to the door to take a look. As soon as she turned around, the water made a big hole in the house. She didn't bother to put on clothes, quickly woke up the child, wrapped her head in a quilt and went to the roof. I sat on the roof and waited for a long time before moving along the slope of the neighbor's house to a safe place.

After discovering the situation, the channel administrator immediately notified Zhaosuo Village to use loudspeakers to evacuate people. At the same time, he reported to the Hongqi Canal Management Office, the Municipal Flood Control Headquarters, the Municipal Government and the Zhanghe Upstream Bureau, and promptly initiated the upstream evacuation operation. Five floodgates downstream release water. According to reports, relevant departments rushed to the scene immediately after the incident to check the situation, organized efforts to rescue people's property, and directed rescue and disaster relief. Li Rubing, deputy secretary of the village and town party committee, said: Preliminary statistics show that more than 400 acres of farmland were affected, and about 76 old adobe houses were damaged. More than 30 people from 14 households were affected by the disaster. At present, all the affected people have been temporarily resettled in the village committee. No casualties have been caused. The specific disaster situation is under investigation and verification.

The reporter saw at the scene that some village roads had collapsed, almost all the houses in the northwest of the village had collapsed, and some trees had been uprooted. The power department was trying to find ways to restore power.

The sliding of weak slope sediments caused the collapse of the canal

The Hongqi Canal, known as the "artificial Tianhe", is world-famous for its excellent engineering quality. Why did the breach occur this time? According to reports, this canal section was a weak zone when the canal was built. It has been a geological hazard observation point for a long time by the Bureau of Land and Resources and the Red Management Office, and is one of the key hidden dangers that the Red Management Office pays attention to. Experts from the Northern Henan Water Conservancy Survey and Design Institute have rushed to the site to conduct an inspection and initially determined that the collapse of the channel was caused by the sliding of weak slope sediments. Wang Guangzhou, director of the Linzhou Hongqi Canal Management Office, said that there are 8 canal management stations and 37 canal management station sections along the main canal. They have a system for patrolling canals, and they patrol every day and find nothing unusual. However, many villagers in Zhaosuo Village told reporters that one month before the incident, some villagers' crops were soaked by canal water seeping from the canal bank, and they reported it to the Hongqi Canal Management Office at that time.

Ge Xinwei, deputy director of the Linzhou Hongqi Canal Irrigation District Management Office, said that emergency repair and reinforcement work will be carried out subsequently. Since the 70.6-kilometer-long Hongqi Canal is no longer used as a local drinking water source and is mainly used for agricultural irrigation and industrial water in Linzhou, it has little impact on water safety.

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