Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Tourist attractions - What is the population density of zeku county, Huangnan Prefecture, Qinghai Province?

What is the population density of zeku county, Huangnan Prefecture, Qinghai Province?

Population: about 53,900 people.

Population density: 8 persons/km2

Zeku county, also known as _ Naihai. It is located in the southeast of Qinghai Province, south-central of Huangnan Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture, bordering Xiahe County of Gansu Province in the east, Honshu Mongolian Autonomous County of Henan Province in the south, Tongde County of this province in the west and Tongren in the northeast. The total area is 6494 square kilometers. The total population is 53,900, of which the non-agricultural population accounts for 5.8%. Mainly Tibetans.

County People's Government is located in Quze Town, 97 kilometers away from Long Zhen Wu, the state capital, and 285 kilometers away from Xining, the provincial capital. Postal code: 8 1 1400. Code: 632323. Area code: 0973. Pinyin: Zekuxian.

natural conditions

The whole territory is long and narrow from east to west. Most parts of the county are above 3500m above sea level, the highest point is Zamaligang Mountain in the north, with an altitude of 497 1 m, and the lowest point is 2800m above sea level. Affected by altitude and topography, the cold season is long and cold, and the warm season is short and humid, with a large daily temperature difference, and the annual average temperature is -2.4℃-2.8℃.

Zeku county is located at the northern foot of Qingshan Mountain in the west of Kunlun Mountain, in the south-central part of Huangnan Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture, bordering Xiahe County in Gansu Province in the east, Henan Mongolian Autonomous County, Tongde County and guinan county in the south, west and north, and Tongren County in the northeast. Qu Ze Town, where the county seat is located, is 97 kilometers away from Long Zhen Wu, the state capital, and about 285 kilometers away from Xining, the provincial capital. The county governs 7 townships 1 farm (state-owned pasture), with a total area of 9,987,800 mu (6,658.06 square kilometers), accounting for 37 18% of the area of Huangnan Prefecture and 0.9 1% of the area of Qinghai Province, of which the available grassland area is 9,282,800 mu, 6,544. Tibetans account for 97.32% of the county's total population, and it is a multi-ethnic pure animal husbandry county dominated by Tibetans.

Animal husbandry economy

Zeku county is one of the animal husbandry production bases in southern Qinghai. The pasture is vast, the water plants are abundant and the climate is suitable. Animal husbandry is the pillar industry of the county. There are 792,200 livestock in the county, with the total increase rate, slaughter rate and commodity rate reaching 4 1.47%, 45. 165, 438+0% and 33.95% respectively. The annual output of wool 195.9 tons and1respectively. The county is rich in animal and plant resources, and the main precious animals are Sumen antelope, marmot, otter, lynx, musk deer, snow chicken, vulture, vulture and golden eagle. There are more than 200 kinds of wild plants, including Cordyceps sinensis, Fructus Citri Sarcodactylis, Saussurea involucrata, Radix et Rhizoma Rhei, Fritillaria, Radix Gentianae Macrophyllae, Herba Artemisiae Scopariae, Radix Polygalae, Lasiosphaera Pubescentis, Potentilla anserinae, and mushrooms. In particular, Cordyceps sinensis, bergamot, Potentilla anserina, mushrooms and other plants are favored and welcomed by domestic and foreign markets because of their excellent quality. By the end of 2002, the county's GDP reached 654.38+86 billion yuan (calculated at constant prices in 2000), and the per capita GDP reached 3445 14 yuan, achieving the total economic income of pastoral areas of 912505438+million yuan, and the per capita net income of herders reached1098.

natural resource

Zeku county is rich in mineral resources and tourism resources. At present, there are more than 20 kinds of main minerals that have been proved, such as gold, copper, antimony, lead, granite and limestone, which are rich in reserves, excellent in quality and high in development and utilization value. Zeku county is located in the transitional zone between forest and grassland, with undulating mountains, staggered valleys, open beaches and complex landforms. Qu Ze, Baqu and Maixiu River run through the county and are good places for eco-tourism in summer. Here are the famous wonders of stone carving in China-the towering stone walls and the holy places where the 10th Panchen Lama lectured-the Buddhist temples of Happiness Mountain, Duojiezong, Qiegeri, Zongmali and Wu Ge. Tibetan culture is rich and profound, and Tibetan folk customs are rich and unique. Zeku will open his heart and sincerely invite domestic and foreign tourists to visit and provide them with good tourism services.

Social undertakings

Since the reform and opening up, zeku county has persisted in taking economic construction as the center, constantly strengthened the basic position of animal husbandry, adjusted and optimized the industrial structure, intensified infrastructure construction, and vigorously developed social security undertakings such as science, education, culture and health. The comprehensive economic strength of the county has been significantly enhanced, and various undertakings have made great progress. In the past five years, the total investment in fixed assets of the whole society was 1.7 1 100 million yuan, 2.72 times that of 1.993- 1.997. A number of major projects and key construction projects in science, technology, education, culture and health have been completed one after another, ensuring the synchronous and healthy development of economic construction and social undertakings. In the future, inspired by the spirit of the 16th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, we will hold high the great banner of Deng Xiaoping Theory, take Theory of Three Represents as the leader, take accelerating development as the top priority, unify our thinking in emancipating our minds, take advantage of the east wind of the western development, conscientiously follow the general idea of "strengthening the foundation and enriching the road", adjust the structure and create characteristics, build beautiful ecological mountains and rivers, concentrate on construction, concentrate on development, unswervingly maintain stability, and strengthen the county, enrich the people and run towards a well-off society ". In-depth implementation of the development strategy of "establishing a county by animal husbandry, strengthening the county by projects, rejuvenating the county by science and education, enriching the county by tertiary industry and governing the county by people's livelihood", further opening up, formulating more favorable policies, creating a good investment environment, attracting more people of insight to invest in Zeku and participate in its economic construction.

human landscape

On the back hill of Heri Temple, about 65km west of zeku county, there are four large stones passing through the wall. The middle main stone sutra wall is located on the right side of the Grand Sutra Hall of the temple, with a length of165m, a width of 2m and a height of 1. 1 m.. The engraved sutra is the world-famous Buddhist sutra "Ganzhuer", with more than 38.7 million words. 40 meters east of the pier, there is another group of stone walls, and the engraved text is "Tado" * * * 108. In addition, there is another stone wall about120m west of the main stone wall, which is15m long,1.3m wide to1.5m high and engraved with1.2m. This is a miracle in the history of Confucian classics.

The development of history

1953, zeku county was separated from Tongren County and belonged to Huangnan Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture (now Huangnan Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture).

In 2000, zeku county administered eight townships, and the county government was located in Naihai (Xiadri Township). According to the data of the fifth census, the total population of the county is 54,288, of which the population (people) of each township is: Xiaderi Township 5 16 1 Ningxiu Township1805, Ri Township 88 16 Wang Jia Township 32/kloc.

2001March 19, the Qinghai provincial people's government gave an official reply with the document Han [200 1]2 1: zeku county Xia Deri Township was cancelled, and it was established and named as a town (the town government residence remained unchanged).

By the end of 200 1 year, zeku county had 1 town, 7 townships and 60 village (animal husbandry) committees.

Quze Town: based in Keppel Day, it has eight village (animal husbandry) committees (Ogo, Balize, Zefan, Xiade Day, Kwarilong, Dongkeli, Resuri and Yangmali).

Chakri Township: Located in Xiadri, it governs 7 village (animal husbandry) committees (Curigeng, Xiongrang, Jiaohu, Erjian, Gagong, Gaoshize and Zhihelang).

Doverton Township: Located in Doverton, it governs 6 village (animal husbandry) committees (Longzang, Sailong, Kazang, Gongqing, Duo Long and Garang).

Duohemao Township: Located in Duohemao, it governs 7 village (animal husbandry) committees (Tatuhu, Duoheyi, Ning Ke, Qumazhi, Jiacang, Xiuqia and Dage).

Xibusha Township: Located in the state-controlled field, it governs three village (animal husbandry) committees (Unity, Hongqi and Yuejin).

Heri Township: Located in Huankeriza, it governs 1 1 village (animal husbandry) committees (Jilong, Hezhigenmu, Dongkeri, Sima, Hala, Huakeri, Heri, Yemugong, Yang Qi, Tang De and Hezhimari).

Wang Jia Township: Learn Japanese Quka, which has four village (animal husbandry) committees (Ye Jin Animal Husbandry Committee, Qunqi Committee, Qilong Committee and Dehelong Committee).

Ningxiu Township: Located in Longhuaduo, Ningxiu, it administers 14 village (animal husbandry) committees (Ningxiu, Xuexue Day, Hongcheng, Xiucha, Renzeng, Garidang, Zhigou Day, Gaqiang, Support Day, Tsofton, Sailong, Sairi Celebration, Hujiao Day and Sairi Wang Xiang).

Ranch: stationed in Maoduoze, Zhou, in charge of animal husbandry group 1 (group 1, group 2, group 3, group 4 and group 5); The second group (the first group, the second group, the third group, the fourth group and the fifth group).

In 2005, zeku county administered 65,438+0 towns and 7 townships: Quze Town, Ningxiu Township, Heri Township, Wang Jia Township, Chakeri Township, Duofutun Township, Xibusha Township and Duohemao Township.

In August 2006, Chakeli Township was revoked and merged into Quze Town; Cancel Duofushun Township and set up Maixiu Town.

Brief introduction of villages and towns

Zequ Town, Qu Ze Town is located in the south-central part of the county seat, where the county government is located. The population is 4000, mainly Tibetans, accounting for 83% of the total population. It covers an area of 523.2 square kilometers. It has jurisdiction over 8 pastoral committees, including Russian Riguo, Balize, Zefan, Xiaderi, Kwarilong, Dongkeri, Rexuri and Yangmari. Established _ Naihai District 1955, changed to Xia Deri Commune 1958, changed to Xia Deri Township 1962, restored to Xia Deri Commune 1969, changed to Xia Deri Township 1984. Quze Town was changed on 200 1.

Ningxiu Township is located in the west of the county seat, 83 kilometers away from the county seat. Population 1 000, mainly Tibetans, accounting for 99.8% of the total population. Area 109 km2. It has jurisdiction over 14 animal husbandry committees, namely, racing day, Ningxiu, Rexuri, Hongcheng, Xiucha, Hongzeng, Garidang, Zhigou Day, Gaqiang, Cuotun, Sailong, Sairiqing, Hujiao Day and Racing Day. 1956 is under the jurisdiction of seridan district, 1958 established ningxiu commune, 1962 established ningxiu township, 1969 restored ningxiu commune, 1984 changed ningxiu township.

Heli Township is located in the west of the county seat, 68 kilometers away from the county seat. The population is 7,000, mainly Tibetans, accounting for 99.6% of the total population. Area 10 1 1 km2. It has jurisdiction over Geelong, Hezhigenmu, Dongkeri, Sima, Hala, Huakeri, Heli, Yemugong, Yang Qi, Tang De, Hezhimami and other places 1 1 Animal Husbandry Committee. 1954, establishing Herz District; 1958, establishing Herz Commune; 1962, establishing Heri Township; 1969, the Herz Commune was established; 1984, Heri Township was established.

Wang's hometown is located in the northwest of the county seat, 85 kilometers away from the county seat. The population is 3,000, mainly Tibetans, accounting for more than 99% of the total population. It covers an area of 552.8 square kilometers. It has jurisdiction over four herdsmen's committees in Ye Jin, namely Mu, Qunqi, Dehelong and Qilong Village. Wang Jia Township was founded in 1962, Wang Jia Commune in 1969 and Wang Jia Township in 1984.

Chakri Township Chakri Township, located in the south of the county seat, is 1 km away from the county seat. The population is 4,000, mainly Tibetans, accounting for 99% of the total population. It covers an area of 445.9 square kilometers. It has jurisdiction over seven animal husbandry committees, namely, Japan Watch, Xiongrang, Jiaohu, Erjian, Gagong, Gao Shize and Zhihelang. 1958 set up Chakoli commune, 1962 set up Chakoli township, 1969 set up Chakoli commune, 1984 set up Chakoli township.

Doverton Township, located in the east of the county seat, is 40 kilometers away from the county seat. The population is 7,000, mainly Tibetans, accounting for 99.5% of the total population. Area 133.9 km2. It has jurisdiction over six animal husbandry committees: Longzang, Sailong, Kazang, Gongqing, Duo Long and Galang. Doverton District was established in 1955, Doverton Commune in 1958, Doverton Township in 1962, Doverton Commune in 1969 and Doverton Township in 1984.

Xibusha Township is located in the southeast of Xibusha Township, 26 kilometers away from the county seat. The population is 2000, mainly Tibetans, accounting for more than 99.9% of the total population. Area 184.7 km2. Jurisdiction over unity, red flag, leap forward 3 pastoral committees. Xibusha Township was founded in 1956 and merged into 1958 Duohemao Commune, 1962 Xibusha Commune, 1969 Xibusha Commune, 1984 Xibusha Commune.

Duohe Maoxiang, Duohe Maoxiang, is located in the east of the county, bordering Gansu Province in the southeast and 38 kilometers away from the county seat. The population is 6,000, mainly Tibetans, accounting for 99.6% of the total population. Area 1 144.5 square kilometers. It has jurisdiction over 7 animal husbandry committees in Tatuhu, Duoheli, Ning Ke, Qumari, Jiacang, Xiuqia and Dari. Duohemao commune was established in 1958, Duohemao township in 1962, Duohemao commune in 1969 and Duohemao township in 1984.

20201October 20th 10 zeku county won the title of National Model City (County) with Double Support in 2020.

20 19 August, 20 19 list of comprehensive demonstration counties for e-commerce in rural areas was released, and zeku county was on the list.

On March 5, 20 19, zeku county was included in the list of counties (cities, districts) with basically balanced development of compulsory education in China in 20 18.