Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Tourist attractions - Which city does Wenxian County, Longnan City, Gansu Province belong to?

Which city does Wenxian County, Longnan City, Gansu Province belong to?

It belongs to Wenxian County, Longnan City, Gansu Province.

Wenxian County is located in the south of Gansu Province, bordering Sichuan Qingchuan County and Pingwu County in the southeast, Sichuan Jiuzhaigou County and Gannan Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture in the west, and Wudu District of Longnan City in the north, with a total area of 4,994 square kilometers. It governs two districts, 24 townships (towns) and 34 administrative villages, including Han and Han.

administrative divisions

Wenxian county governs 3 towns, 2 townships and 1 ethnic township: Chengguan Town, Bikou Town, Shangde Town, Tielou Tibetan Township, Danbao Township, Liujiaping Township, Yulei Township, Fanba Township, Zhongmiao Township, Koutouba Township, Jianshan Township, Linjiang Township, Liping Township, Sheshu Township, Qiaotou Township and Baozi Township.

Wenxian county has a long history. Before the Qin Dynasty, it belonged to Bianqiang, and the Han Dynasty set up Yinping Road. In the Three Kingdoms period, it was Wei Yinping County, and in the Southern and Northern Dynasties, it was built as Yinping Country. In the Northern Zhou Dynasty, Ming Di sealed Wen as a state, and in the Ming Dynasty, Hongwu fell to the state and set up a county. In ancient times, it was called "Yinping".

Physical geography

Wenxian County is high in the west and low in the east, with a length of about 217 kilometers from east to west and a width of about 156 kilometers from north to south. The highest elevation is 4,187 meters, and the lowest elevation is 55 meters. The mountainous area accounts for about 9% of the total area. The Bailong River and Baishui River in the territory flow from west to east and join the Jialing River.

Wenxian county belongs to the transition zone from subtropical zone to warm temperate zone, with obvious vertical climate differences, forming different climatic types of subtropical zone, temperate zone and cold zone. The annual average temperature is 15℃, the frost-free period is about 26 days, and the precipitation is 4-8 mm. It has the climatic characteristics of no heat in summer and no cold in winter, and is suitable for breeding and living of many animals and plants in the north and south.

Wenxian county is located in the hinterland of China, belonging to Qinba Mountain area, with unique terrain and complex structure. With high mountains and dense forests and rivers, the territory is known as "Longshang Jiangnan" and is rich in resources. The complexity of the terrain and the diversity of the vertical distribution of climate in China naturally create a rich biological population. Tens of thousands of species of wild plants have been identified, especially the production of Chinese herbal medicines, known as the "Millennium Medicine Town", with 1,661 species of wild animals, 62 of which are listed as national key protected wild animals, belonging to the main distribution areas of rare wild animals in the world, such as giant pandas, golden monkeys and takins. There is great potential for developing special planting and special breeding.

There are more than 2 kinds and more than 1 proven metallic and nonmetallic minerals in China. Among them, there are gold, copper, silica, manganese, barite and marble with large reserves and high grade. Mining industry is expected to become a new economic growth point.

Tourism resources

Yangtang Tianchi, one of the four largest Tianchi lakes in China, has beautiful scenery and charming scenery; Bikou Reservoir, Gaoxia Pinghu, water and sky are the same, Giant Panda Domestication Farm and Huanglong Temple are set against each other across the mountain, and the first line is connected, forming a tourist hotline with the best selectivity.

transportation

national highway 212 runs through Wenxian county from east to west, and two provincial highways and more than ten county and township roads are connected with the national highway, reaching Chengdu and Chongqing in the south, Jiuzhaigou and Huanglong Temple in the west, and Wudu and Lanzhou in the north, forming a highway transportation network extending in all directions inside and outside the county. Digital program-controlled telephone network connects urban and rural areas, digital mobile communication facilities are complete, cable TV network expands to rural areas, and urban service functions are improving day by day.

social undertakings

in recent years, Wenxian county has made vigorous progress in improving people's livelihood and promoting economic and social civilization and progress, science and technology, culture, education, health, radio and television, family planning and other social undertakings, and achieved good results.

Wenxian county adheres to people-oriented, accelerates scientific development, and strives to promote various social undertakings. This year, the county plans to implement 19 social undertakings, 19 of which have been completed, and is stepping up construction. Popular science demonstration and scientific and technological training were widely carried out, and two scientific and technological projects were implemented, with an investment of 18, yuan. Newly started construction of 17 teaching buildings with an area of 9,9.37 square meters, with an investment of 4,965,4 yuan; The second-phase reconstruction project completed an investment of 3.3 million yuan; The nursery operation completed an investment of 494, yuan, and the basic conditions of education were further improved; The relocation of Wenxian No.1 Middle School and High School is on schedule; The policy of "two exemptions and one subsidy" has been well implemented; The quality of education and teaching has improved significantly. In 26, the number of undergraduate and independent colleges and universities in the college entrance examination reached 338, an increase of 135 over last year. Health infrastructure has been further strengthened, with a project fund of 3.3 million yuan. Two township health centers have been newly repaired and maintained. The medical technology building of county hospitals and infectious disease areas have been completed, and indoor decoration is under way. The comprehensive office building of county maternal and child stations has started construction. The laws and regulations on population and family planning and various preferential policies have been fully implemented, and the work of consolidating and improving the achievements of provincial-level family planning quality service counties has been steadily advanced. 38 families with family planning difficulties have been helped, 48, yuan, 169 families in 7 townships and 9 villages have enjoyed the funding of "having fewer children and getting rich quickly" project of 21, yuan, and 316 families with "two rural families" have enjoyed the preferential treatment of 1 points for their initial promotion and promotion to junior college. The cause of radio, film and television has developed healthily. The coverage rate of radio and television in the county has reached 51% and 9.3% respectively. The "2131" rural screening project is progressing smoothly, with 91 screenings completed. The cultural and artistic undertakings have blossomed wonderfully, and Xiaomi's poems have won great prizes in the whole country. Liu Qishu's Ten Volumes of Random Tales of Wenxian County, The White Horse Man and Li Shimin's Walking on the Level Tone Road have been published one after another. Calligraphy and painting exchanges, calligraphy and painting exhibitions, and literary and artistic activities are often carried out; Send culture, send science and technology, send health "three countryside" activities carried out in depth; Successfully held three tea-picking festivals, which promoted the great development of tea industry; Mass sports activities are extensive, and large-scale events such as the first peasant sports meeting and the long-distance race around the city have been held; Comedy sketches, music and dance created by the county cultural bureau and the art troupe have won many provincial awards; Baima national culture has gone out of the city and gone to the whole province, becoming the "cultural brand" of Wenxian County. The "treasures" of folk culture, such as Baima people's costumes, Baima people's original ecological folk songs, Tielou folk songs, Yulei Lantern Opera, Zhongzhai Pipa and Yangtang Chanzi, have been excavated and protected. On this basis, Wenxian Folk Songs, 5 Folk Songs, Secretarial Etiquette and Custom, and Collection of Two-part allegorical sayings excavated, collected and sorted by Ye Zhenquan, Zhang Cailin, Tan Changji and Zhang Yulin have been edited and published and widely circulated.

The social security system has been further improved, with 3,41 people participating in old-age insurance, 5,2 people participating in unemployment insurance and 6,736 people participating in medical insurance. The three security lines have been well implemented, with 1.4 million yuan of urban residents' minimum living security fund, 66, yuan of laid-off and re-employment subsidy funds, and 3.31 million yuan of basic pensions for enterprise retirees being paid in full and on time; Employment and re-employment are progressing smoothly, with 1,48 new jobs.

Wenchuan earthquake disaster situation: Wenchuan earthquake caused heavy losses in Wenxian County, Gansu Province, which is less than 2 kilometers away from Qingchuan County, Sichuan Province. The infrastructure of the county was destroyed, 93.4% of the houses became dangerous buildings, and the economic loss reached 11.8 billion yuan. During the "5.12" earthquake, the damage intensity of Wenxian earthquake reached 9 degrees, and then aftershocks occurred many times. 111 people were killed and 1454 injured in the county due to the earthquake, of which 12 were seriously injured. There were 46,729 houses in 59,93 households that collapsed and were seriously damaged, accounting for 77.32% of the local residents. Other houses were also damaged to varying degrees.

in January, 221, Wenxian county ranked 94th in the list of the top 1 demonstration counties and cities in China in 22.

in March p>219, Wenxian county was listed in the list of counties (cities, districts) with basically balanced development of compulsory education in China in 218.

in September 218, the list of comprehensive demonstration counties for e-commerce in rural areas in 218 was released, and Wenxian county was listed.

in December p>216, the state ethnic affairs commission named Wenxian county as the fourth batch of national demonstration units for the creation of national unity and progress.