Jiayuguan Map Jiayuguan Map Location Schematic New Town

1. Where are Shanhaiguan and Jiayu Valley on the map of China? 2. Which province and city is Jiayuguan? 3. Where is Jiayuguan? 4. Find out the locations of Shanhaiguan and Jiayuguan from the map of China. Shanhaiguan and Jiayu Valley are in which province on the map of China?

Shanhaiguan is located in the northeast of Qinhuangdao City, Hebei Province, bordering Yanshan Mountain in the north and Bohai Bay in the southeast. It is the meeting of mountains and seas, hence the name. In the 14th year of Hongwu in Ming Dynasty (138 1), General Xu Da built the Great Wall here and put it in the pass to prevent the invasion of Mongolian forces. At that time, Hangu Pass in the west was moved here, so it was later called Chongqing Pass, Lin Yu Pass and Guan Yu Pass. This pass is the largest pass to the east of the Great Wall in Wan Li, and it is known as "the first pass in the world". Shanhaiguan City, with a height of 14 m, a thickness of 7 m and a length of more than 4 km, stands in a narrow strip between mountains and seas, and the situation is very important. Its scale is not found in any pass along the Great Wall, and only Jiayuguan at the western end can compare with it.

Jiayuguan City is located in the middle of Hexi Corridor in the northwest of Gansu Province. It was the transportation hub of the ancient Silk Road and the starting point of the western end of the Great Wall in Wan Li in the Ming Dynasty. It is known as "Hexi Town" and "Border Lock Key". Modern Jiayuguan City is a unique emerging industrial tourist city developed by jiuquan iron and steel Group Company.

Which province and city is Jiayuguan in?

Jiayuguan is located 5 kilometers west of Jiayuguan City, Gansu Province. It is the first pass at the western end of the Great Wall of Ming Dynasty and the transportation hub of the ancient Silk Road. It is the starting point of the western end of the Great Wall in Wan Li in Ming Dynasty. Founded in the fifth year of Hongwu in the Ming Dynasty (A.D. 1372), it has been built since 168, making it the most spectacular Guancheng along the Great Wall of Wan Li. Jiayuguan Guancheng 196 1 was announced by the State Council as the first batch of national key cultural relics protection units. 1965 build a city in the name of Guan. Jiayuguan City is located in the northwest of Gansu Province, in the middle of Hexi Corridor, adjacent to Jiuquan City, an important town in Hexi, and 776 kilometers away from Lanzhou, the provincial capital. West to the oil city of Yumen, 650 kilometers away from Hami, Xinjiang; Qilian Mountain, which is covered with snow all year round in the south, borders Sunan Yugur Autonomous County, which is more than 300 kilometers away from Qinghai. Brake Mountain, whose pillow color is like copper cast in the north, is connected with Jinta County of Jiuquan, Jiuquan Satellite Launch Base and Ejina Banner of Inner Mongolia, with the western edge of Jiuquan Oasis in the middle. It is the only prefecture-level unit in Gansu Province that is not divided into districts and cities, and it is one of the four prefecture-level cities in China.

Where is Jiayuguan?

Jiayuguan belongs to the central part of Gansu Province (map of China, the northwest corner is like a bone, east longitude 98. 14, north latitude 39.48).

. It is located 700 kilometers west of Lanzhou, the capital of bone province, and 30 kilometers away from Jiuquan.

Find out the locations of Shanhaiguan and Jiayuguan on the map of China.

Shanhaiguan 1

Shanhaiguan is located in the northeast of Qinhuangdao City, Hebei Province 15km, in the northwest of China map.

Shanhaiguan, located at the eastern end of the Ming Great Wall, is the only place where the Ming Great Wall meets the sea. To the north is the western section of Liaoxi Corridor, where the ancient Jieshi is located, so historians also call it "Jieshi Road". Guancheng borders Yanshan Mountain in the north and Bohai Sea in the south, hence the name Shanhaiguan, which is the dividing line between Hebei and Liaoning.

2. Jiayuguan

Jiayuguan is located in the northeast of China map, in the middle of the narrowest valley, 5 kilometers west of Jiayuguan City, Gansu Province. The city walls on both sides of the city pass through the desert Gobi, connecting the Great Wall of Montenegro in the north and the first pier in the world in the south.

This road is difficult and dangerous. Jiayu mountain pass, the narrow valley passes through the mountain, and the dangerous slope forces the road. Jiayuguan is here and the situation is very dangerous. Suzhou (now East Jiuquan, West Xi 'an) is the link between Chang 'an in Kyoto and the western regions.

Extended data

Historical evolution of Jiayuguan

Jiayuguan, located in the Hexi Corridor (west of the central part) at the junction of China and the West, was built in the fifth year of Hongwu in the Ming Dynasty (1372, nine years earlier than Shanhaiguan, which is the largest pass on the existing Great Wall and the largest pass in China.

In the early Ming Dynasty, Song Xianggong and General Sheng Feng were on their way to victory. He chose to build a pass at the west foot of Jiayu Plateau, which is located in the middle of Hexi Corridor, bordering Jiuquan in the east, Yumen in the west, Montenegro in the back and Qilian in the south. Turpan in the east of Ming Dynasty became more and more powerful, and troops often invaded the cities in Hexi Corridor, and Jiayu Pass was the only place to pass. Jiayuguan has become an important national defense site in the west since its completion, and has played an important role in ensuring the security of Hexi region.

In the eleventh year of Zhengde in Ming Dynasty (1565438+2006 1 1 month), Mansur Khan invaded Suzhou, the guerrilla general Ruining was killed, and the whole army was wiped out, and Jiayuguan fell.

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