Introduction of scenic spots in Heixiazi Island

Located at the intersection of Heilongjiang and Wusuli rivers, Heixiazi Island is a totally enclosed island surrounded by water on three sides.

The black blind man is the name of the northeast black bear. This island is in the northeast of China, at the easternmost tip of our territory. It is also an island of Sino-Russian friendship. The island is located at the easternmost tip of China, and its geographical coordinates are 48 27' to 48 27' north latitude and134 24' to135 05' east longitude.

Characteristics of Heixiazi Island

Heixiazi Island attracts a large number of tourists with its original ecological features, diverse wetland landscapes and mysterious customs of one island and two countries. Just entering June this year, Heixiazi Island has ushered in the peak of tourism, and thousands of tourists come here every day.

In summer, Heixiazi Island has small bridges, flowing water, green grass, fresh air and pleasant scenery. Visitors stroll through the Heixiazi Island Wetland Park, bathe in the fresh air, take a deep breath of the air with faint flowers and indulge in the beautiful scenery of the wetland.

Where is Black Box Island? A detailed explanation of the tourism strategy of Heixiazi Island

Heixiazi Island, also known as Fuyuan Delta (Russia called Great Ussuri Island: острововболшойу), covers an area of about 327 square kilometers (. Black Box Island consists of Yinlong Island (Russian name Tarabarov Island: острововтарбаров). The average elevation of the whole island is about 40 meters, and the terrain is flat and basically undeveloped. It is not an island in the middle of the river, but an important alluvial delta, which guards the navigable throat of the Heilongjiang-Ussuri River and faces Khabarovsk (Boli) in Russia across the river. In China's administrative division, it is under the jurisdiction of Fuyuan County, Heilongjiang Province. However, since the 1929 Middle East Road incident, the former Soviet Union (now Russia) has been exercising jurisdiction over the island, which belongs to Khabarovsk, Russia. . The island is located between 4817 ′ and 48 27 ′ north latitude and134 24 ′ and135 05 ′ east longitude. It is surrounded by water on three sides, and is self-contained and fully enclosed. From China to the fork in the road connecting Heilongjiang and Wusuli River, you can't go forward, because the fork in the road is guarded by Russian gunboats. There are farms run by Russians and a small number of troops on the island. There is a pontoon bridge between the island and Khabarovsk. China people want to go to this island, first of all, they have to go abroad to Russia, and then cross the bridge from Khabarovsk to the island. Heixiazi Island consists of 93 islands and sandbars in three island systems: Yinlong Island, Heixiazi Island and Yueming Island. It is about 60 kilometers long in the north of Heilongjiang and 40 kilometers long in the southeast of Wusuli River. Fuyuan Waterway connecting the two rivers is about 35 kilometers long from east to west. The island is away from Fuyuan County 1 1 km in the west and Khabarovsk 1500 m in the east. The widest point 12km and the narrowest point 12km have an area of about 327km2, which is similar to that of Malta, equivalent to the area of Chongming Island in the Yangtze River estuary, one third of that of Hong Kong, and12km in Macau, 500 times that of Treasure Island. The average elevation of the whole island is about 40 meters, with flat terrain, a large area of wetlands and several highlands above 40 meters above sea level. Willow, elm, poplar, oak and pasture are mainly planted on the island, with criss-crossing rivers and abundant aquatic plants. The main fish are carp, crucian carp, silver carp, white fish and cuttlefish, which is the only way for salmon to migrate. Basically in an undeveloped state. The left side of Heixiazi Island is only 1 km away from Xiaohezi Village, Tonghe Township, Fuyuan County. People there live with the island all year round and have special feelings for the island. The island is the only way for China to go to Khabarovsk via Songhua River and Heilongjiang waterway. People who have traveled, especially those who have lived in Baja for a long time, have had personal experiences related to this island. Heixiazi Island is the only way from Jiamusi City to Baja and Fuyuan County to Baja. When the border trade was booming a few years ago, most people went to Baja from Jiamusi, went to the river for 7 hours and came back for 8 hours. Now, tourists and garbage collectors can walk from Fuyuan and reach Baja in less than an hour by boat. Seen from the boat, the island is lush. Occasionally, it comes into view as a sparse and occasionally connected villa, many of which are not very big, and many of them are still lush. It is not easy to see Russian fishermen by chance by the river. Black box island is like a wedge nailed into Baja. In other words, Baja was built around Heixiazi Island along Heilongjiang and Wusuli rivers. Manager Zhu, a native of Jiamusi who has lived for four years, told reporters that going to Heixiazi Island from the urban area is just like going to Sun Island from the riverside of Harbin. The passenger ship is fixed for dozens of times a day and will arrive in ten minutes. Few Russians live on this island. Most of them go on holiday on Friday and come back on Sunday. There are also short-term agriculture and fisheries on the island. The fish on the island are very thick. China people who do business locally can buy fresh fish caught on the island by strolling by the river every day. It is very cheap. Carp and crucian carp are only 20 rubles 1 kg, which is equivalent to RMB 3 yuan 1 kg. The bream flower is cheaper, 12 rubles 1 kg, only 2 yuan. Russians who went to the villa for vacation all took food such as chicken legs, beef, onions and wine, and went to the island to cut wicker and smoke it, and had a good time. On the east bank of the island, Khabarovsk, the political, economic and cultural center of the Far East of the Russian Federation, has the longest street along the river called Honghe Street. There is a famous hotel on the street called Honghe Hotel. Since the incident of Heixiazi Island 1929 Zhongdong Road, the Red Army of the former Soviet Union illegally occupied from the Northeast Army and has been under military control. There are five border posts in Yinlong Island, Beidai Island and Orthodox Church. There is a barbed wire fence about 40 kilometers on one side of our island, and Russian gunboats are stationed in the upper and lower ports of Fuyuan Waterway. Russia has built two farms on the island: one on the south bank of Heilongjiang in the north-central part of the island, building 15, mostly with five floors, a factory building, a water tower, three big chimneys, four vertical oil tanks and a club. 1984, Shuguang Farm was built in the central and eastern part of Heixiazi Island, with 6,074 hectares of cultivated land, 3 1.6 kilometers of waterproof embankment with a height of 2-6 meters, and a road around the island. Russia has built Amur Waterway Bureau and Shipyard, seven two-story buildings, a bungalow, a water tower and a chimney on Yue Ming Island, and there are asphalt roads in residential areas. On the north bank of the confluence of Fuyuan Waterway and Wusuli River, the Russian side built a 28-meter-high Orthodox Church on June 199, with a small heliport nearby. Russia has built two high-voltage power lines on the island. In July, 200 10, the middle section of Yinlong Waterway was dammed and riprapped for slope protection. There are 107 pontoons erected near Shangnuowo Village on Wusuli River, with a total length of 800 meters. There are fixed piers at both ends of the pontoon, which can be used by cars at ordinary times. A new starting point for economic and trade exchanges, Heixiazi Island is located in the center of Northeast Asia. If a circle with a radius of 1800km is drawn around the island, it can cover the northeast of China, the Russian Far East (including Sakhalin Island and kamchatka peninsula), East Siberia, the whole island of Japan, the Korean Peninsula and some Mongolians. This region is the internationally renowned Northeast Asian economic circle. Fuyuan Delta can become the bridgehead of foreign trade and economic cooperation between China and Japan, South Korea, Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan, Southeast Asian countries and Russian Far East. Fuyuan Delta is not only the nearest place in a straight line between China and Russian Far East and Japan, but also the nearest fulcrum between China and North America. The traffic conditions in Heixiazi Island are excellent. The island is bordered by two rivers, namely Heilongjiang River and Wusuli River. Heilongjiang port has excellent construction conditions, which can dock 5000~ 10000-ton cargo ships. It is the best starting point for river-sea combined transport in Heilongjiang Province. Railways and highways are connected with the road networks in trans-siberian railway and the Russian Far East, becoming a "continental bridge" connecting Asia and Europe and Asia and the United States.

What scenic spots do Fuyuan travel mainly see?

You can see the scenic spots such as Heixiazi Island Tourist Area in Fuyuan City, Huaxia Dongji Tourist Area in Fuyuan, Sanjiang Nature Reserve, Mangjita Station Ancient Town, and Huaxia Dongji National Forest Park in Heilongjiang Province.

1, Heixiazi Island

Also known as Fuyuan Delta, Molinwuzhu Island, Ballauff Island in Tara and Davusuli Island in Russia, it is located in Heixiazidao Town, Fuyuan City, Jiamusi City, Heilongjiang Province, and is the easternmost part of China territory.

Heixiazi Island was originally composed of 93 islands and sandbars, but now it is composed of 87 islands and sandbars, including 73 islands and 4 sandbars/kloc-0. The island is 58,800 meters long and14,000 meters wide, covering an area of about 335 square kilometers.

The island includes the Black Box Island Wetland Park, the former site of the Russian military camp and the handover monument.

2. Fuyuan Huaxia Dongji Tourist Area

Located in the easternmost part of the motherland, it is the earliest place to welcome the sun into the motherland, and is known as "the East Pole of China" and "the hometown of the sun". Fuyuan and Khabarovsk, the largest city in the Russian Far East, face each other across the Heilongjiang River, and have a national first-class passenger and cargo transport port for Russia-Fuyuan Port.

Here, the mountains and rivers are beautiful, the forests are vast, the rivers are densely covered and the four seasons are picturesque. Strolling along the river, watching the earliest sunrise, visiting the first whistle in the East, enjoying the pattern of one island and two countries and seeing the original ecological environment are the unique landscapes of tourism here.

It inherits the long lasting charm of black soil culture and shows the beautiful scenery of green mountains and clear waters. The famous Ussuri Boat Song was written and sung here.

3. Heilongjiang Sanjiang Nature Reserve

Located in Fuyuan City and Tongjiang City, Jiamusi City, Heilongjiang Province, the geographical coordinates are13436'12 "~1344' 38", and the north latitude is 47 44' 40 "~ 48 8' 20", with a total area of/kloc-0.

The nature reserve was established on 1994 with the approval of Heilongjiang Provincial People's Government, and it is a nature reserve with swamps and wetlands as the main protection objects.

In 2000, it was promoted to a national nature reserve with the approval of the State Council. In 2002, it was listed in the list of internationally important wetlands, and was allowed to join the international crane protection network in the same year.

4. Old Town of Mangita Station

Located on Chengzishan, which is 0/0 km northeast of Fuyuan County, Heilongjiang Province, it is commonly known as "Chengzishan Ancient City". The circumference of the old city of Mangjita Station is 930 meters, and the city wall is built along the mountain, which is horseshoe-shaped, wide in the northeast and narrow in the southwest. There are 1 stone wells in the city.

The ancient town of Mangjita Station is an important place to control the water traffic on the river, which is of great value to the study of China's ancient military and the post roads leading to Heilongjiang in past dynasties. On May 25th, 2006, the ancient town of Mangjita Station was announced by the people of China and the State Council as the sixth batch of national key cultural relics protection units.

5. Huaxia Dongji Forest Park

Located in Fuyuan City, Heilongjiang Province, near the Sino-Russian border, you can see the towns and natural scenery of Russia on the other side from the top of the mountain.

In addition, the park includes Nanshan, Xishan, Sheshan and other mountains, covering strong rivers, vigorously adding lakes and other water bodies, adjacent to Heilongjiang, overlooking Fuyuan Waterway or Fuyuan "Back Garden", with high resource combination. It is a rare forest park with "mountain, water, city and edge" scenery in China.

What is the easternmost island in China?

The easternmost part of China is: Black Box Island.

Also known as Xiongxiazi Island and Fuyuan Delta, it is an island system located at the intersection of Heilongjiang and Wusuli River. Historically, it was an inherent territory of China, and 1929 was occupied by the Soviet Union. "Black Blindness" is the northeast dialect of "Black Bear".

Heixiazi Island belongs to the administrative area of Tongjiang Township, Fuyuan City, Heilongjiang Province, and is directly under the jurisdiction of Fuyuan City. Located at the intersection of Heilongjiang and Wusuli River, on the Chinese side of the main channel, it is also the polar corner of northeast China, bordering Heilongjiang in the north (about 60 kilometers long).

The Wusuli River (about 40 kilometers long) is in the southeast, and Tongjiangzi (also known as Fuyuan Waterway and Xiaohezi, or cazac Vechevo Waterway, about 35 kilometers long) connects the western and southern rivers.

There are 93 islands and sandbars and 87 islands and sandbars in Heixiazi Island, including 73 islands and 0/4 sandbars/kloc. Willow, elm, poplar, oak and grass are mainly planted on the island, and the waters around the island are rich in river fish.

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There are tourist attractions such as Wusu Town and "Oriental First Whistle" scenic spot, passage pontoon, former site of Russian barracks, wetland park, Great Northern Wilderness Ecological Park, handover monument, etc. On 20 15, Heixiazi Island was promoted to a national nature reserve.

Since 2004, its western part has been owned by People's Republic of China (PRC) and its eastern part by the Russian Federation. So far, all Sino-Russian territorial disputes have been settled.

2010165438+123 October, China and Russia jointly issued a joint communique on the 15th regular meeting between Chinese and Russian prime ministers, saying that "the two sides will jointly develop Heixiazi Island", and Fuyuan County will be responsible for the part of Heixiazi Island and build its infrastructure.

On March 30th, 20 12, Heilongjiang Provincial Public Security Frontier Corps officially implemented normalized public security and border management in the Chinese area of Heixiazi Island.

Baidu encyclopedia-black box island

Tourism in Heixiazi Island

Wusu Town and the "Oriental First Whistle" Scenic Spot

Visitors can visit the "Oriental First Sentinel" frontier post here, take photos with boundary markers, enjoy the natural scenery and experience the border customs in Wusu Town, where there is only one.

Wusu town sun square scenic spot

Sun Square is a newly-built tourist attraction and the easternmost part of Chinese mainland outside Heixiazi Island.

The square is shaped like the bow of a submerged ship. Visitors can visit the "East Pole" here and look across the river at the Russian border town of Zarko Witzwo.

Access pontoon bridge

At present, the passage pontoon bridge is a temporary mode of transportation for tourists to land on the island by car, where they can overlook the whole picture of Wusu Bridge under construction in China. After crossing the pontoon bridge and landing on the island, you can also see the Russian border post and the Russian Orthodox Church, which are the landmark buildings on the east side of the island.

Russian barracks former site

This is an old barracks built in 1979, located in the former Russian jurisdiction of the island, and it is also a historical witness to the change of sovereignty of Heixiazi Island.

wetland park

This is one of the most perfect scenic spots on Heixiazi Island, which combines the original natural scenery with artificial buildings. Its construction marks China's rigid principle and strong confidence in protecting the island's natural ecological environment.

Beidahuang ecological garden

At present, the largest single building complex on the island can complete the main project "Water Cube" technology by the end of the year. At present, some projects have been completed, which can meet the simple group dining function of tourists. When completed, it will have perfect accommodation and reception functions.

Handover monument

Located on the north side of Heixiazi Island, Boundary Pillar 259 is one of the last boundary pillars built on the island, and it is also a memorial site for the handover of territory between the two countries in 2008. The boundary pillar of China on Heixiazi Island is *** 1 1. It is this 1 1 boundary pillar that divides Heixiazi Island in two. The direction of Khabarovsk is Russian territory, including churches, and the direction of Fuyuan is China territory.

20 1 1 On July 5th, the government of Heilongjiang Province announced that starting from 2011day, Heixiazi Island, which is located on the Sino-Russian border, will be open for tourism, and visitors can sign up to visit the island through designated travel agencies. This is the first time that the island has been opened to tourists since the Chinese and Russian governments held the unveiling ceremony of the boundary pillar in Heixiazi Island in 2008. On the morning of July 20th, 2065438+0/KLOC-0, the launching ceremony of tourism in Heixiazi Island was held in Fuyuan City. After the launching ceremony, the first batch of 150 tourists boarded Heixiazi Island, stayed on the island for about 3 hours, and visited the wetland park of Heixiazi Island, the former site of Russian military camp, the handover monument and other attractions.