Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Tourist attractions - How to write Hebei tour guide words?

How to write Hebei tour guide words?

If you want to know how to write the tour guide's words, you can look at the model essay I compiled for you. I hope it helps you. Langya Mountain-Five Warriors Tour Guide Exhibition Hall

Dear friends, I am glad to have the opportunity to lead you to enjoy and visit the magnificent scenery of Langya Mountain, and to explore and recall the tragic story that happened on Langya Mountain. I will try my best to let everyone enjoy the "green" tour of Langya Mountain and experience a real "red" baptism.

Langya Mountain is a Taihang Mountain range, located 45 kilometers southwest of Yixian County, Hebei Province. It is named after its strange peaks, towering and steep, and shaped like spikes. Langya Mountain has beautiful scenery, pines and cypresses, waterfalls and flowing springs. There are abundant animal and plant resources here, including antelope, silky fowl and golden pheasant. There are as many as 200 to 300 northern tree species, such as pine, cypress, birch and maple. If you embark on a sightseeing tour, you can enjoy a wonderful forest bath. Looking from a distance, the mountain peaks are like forests, towering into the clouds, looking from afar, the water is like a silver belt, the Dragon Lake is like a jade mirror, the path is winding, and the terraces are stacked one after another, just like the beautiful scenery of the Heavenly Palace. In different seasons, the scenery is different: in spring, flowers bloom all over the mountains and lush vegetation; In summer, the mountain springs are dense and the climate is cool; In autumn, the sky is crisp and full of red leaves; Winter is wrapped in white, which is particularly enchanting. There are more than 50 natural landscapes such as Red Agate Cave, Fairy Bridge, Drinking Tiger Pool, Qipaituo and Nantianmen, as well as many cultural landscapes such as Sun Zudong and Jiugrandma Temple.

Dear friends, although Langya Mountain was as early as 2000 years ago during the Warring States Period, it became one of the ten scenic spots of Yan State at that time with its "Langya Mountain Competition Show". But what really made it famous in the world was a touching story that happened more than 60 years ago. Please follow the direction of my finger. A memorial tower stands on the steep hill ahead, where the Five Warriors of the Eighth Route Army fought against the Japanese invaders and jumped off the cliff. In order to let everyone more intuitively understand and recall the history of the war against the Japanese aggressors and the thrilling heroic deeds of the Five Warriors, we will first visit the Langyashan Five Warriors Exhibition Hall.

Now we come to the exhibition hall of the five strong men of Langya Mountain. First, please look at the preface. The original name of Langya Mountain is "Langya Mountain". According to legend, Liu Lang, the grandson of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty, once took his mother to take refuge here, hence the name "Langya Mountain", and later it was called "Langya Mountain" because of its steep peaks and the shape of a spike. It consists of 5 Tuo 36 peaks, the main peak is 1 105 meters above sea level, belonging to Taihang Mountain range. During the War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression period, the Langya Mountain base was the northern gate of the Shanxi-Chahar-Hebei border region, where the older generation of revolutionaries such as Nie and Yang Chengwu lived and fought for a long time.

The first exhibition room mainly tells the creation and development of 1937 to 1939 Langyashan base area in chronological order.

1On July 7th, 937, Japanese imperialism created the Lugouqiao Incident and flagrantly launched a full-scale war of aggression against China in an attempt to annex all of China within three months. In the face of national survival, China's * * * production party stepped forward. On the second day of the incident, that is, on July 8, 1937, China * * * issued a telegram calling on the people of the whole country to rise up against the Japanese war. On August 25th, the Red Army was reorganized into the Eighth Route Army of the National Revolutionary Army, which was called "the Eighth Route Army" for short, and had three divisions: 1 15, 120 and 129. At the same time, the central Luochuan conference was held (this picture shows the Luochuan conference venue). At the beginning of September, the main force of the Eighth Route Army crossed the Yellow River eastward and went to the anti-Japanese front in North China. In late September, the 1 15 division fought fiercely with the Japanese army in Pingxingguan, and won its first victory since the Anti-Japanese War, which greatly boosted the morale of China's soldiers and civilians. In June+10, 5438, Commander Nie led more than 2,000 elite troops and opened the first anti-Japanese base area behind enemy lines in China-Jinchaji Anti-Japanese base area.

1937 10, Yang Chengwu led an independent regiment 1 15 division to enter Yixian with the cooperation of the local party organizations in Langya Mountain, and opened up and established the Langya Mountain base area. Eight years after China's Anti-Japanese War, Commander Yang Chengwu lived and fought in the old area of Yixian for six years. After Yang Chengwu's troops crossed the Yellow River eastward, they successively conquered seven surrounding counties, such as Laiyuan and Yixian, and the troops developed very rapidly. While resisting Japan, they actively mobilized the masses to carry out the campaign of reducing rents and interest rates, so that farmers could really be masters of their own affairs (this picture shows the hot scene of military and civilian elections at that time).

These four pictures tell the story of the Battle of Dalonghua that took place on May 20th, 1939. In this battle, our army seized a large number of confidential documents of Japanese aggression against China, which was highly praised by the CPC Central Committee and Chairman Mao. In the battle of Yin Suya on1939165438+10.3, our army killed Jing Daole Kenji, the love of Abu Guixiu, and he moved to the village. Abu Guixiu was very angry. On June 5438+065438+1October 5, he took revenge on Yang Chengwu along the old road of Kenji. The result was165438+1October. In this campaign, our army used "pocket tactics" to kill Japanese Lieutenant General Abu Guixiu, and the Japanese ruling and opposition parties were shocked and lamented that "celebrity flowers withered in Taihang Mountain" (this picture shows where Abu Guixiu was killed at that time). This is a farmer in the northernmost part of Jiaochang Village. Abu Guixiu set up a temporary command post here. He moved a table and sat at the door to direct the battle. The mortar shells captured by our army from the Japanese army landed in the middle of the yard, but the shrapnel splashed and hit Abu Guixiu's legs and chest. A few hours later, Abu Guixiu was killed. In the history of War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression, Abu Guixiu was the highest rank and the only Japanese general killed by our army.

Please visit the next exhibition room.

The continuous development of our base areas has aroused great panic and hatred of the Japanese aggressors. In order to destroy our base areas, Japanese imperialism adopted a severe economic blockade policy in an attempt to trap and starve the soldiers and civilians in our anti-Japanese base areas in this way. However, our army actively responded to Chairman Mao's great call of "self-reliance and adequate food and clothing" and launched a vigorous mass production campaign (all these tools on display were used for mass production).

Under the guidance of the people's war policy put forward by Chairman Mao, the people's armed forces were actively developed in the base area, and militia organizations such as the Youth Anti-Japanese Pioneer and the Women's Self-Defense Force were established (these pictures show some scenes of their training at that time). At the same time, guerrillas in various districts and villages have also developed rapidly and fought resolutely against the enemy in various forms such as mine warfare and tunnel warfare. The Japanese invaders couldn't catch our Eighth Route Army, so they took the unarmed people to operate. Since 1939, the Japanese army has carried out brutal "mopping-up" on Langya Mountain base again and again, resulting in many tragedies such as Tiangang, Qicun and Zhaizhai. From 1937 to 1945, the Japanese aggressors * * * killed more than 5,000 anti-Japanese soldiers and civilians, plundered a lot of property and burned more than 22,600 houses, which was despicable.

The troops of the Five Warriors came to Langya Mountain to live and fight with the local people, witnessed the crimes committed by the Japanese invaders with their own eyes, and strengthened their determination to resist Japan. This is the first exhibition hall, which is mainly used as a foil to talk about the big environment and background of the growth of the Five Warriors.

Tour guide words of Qing Dongling in Tangshan, Hebei Province

Hello, tourists and friends, welcome to Tangshan. I am the tour guide of XX, XX Travel Agency. You can call me XX. On behalf of holiday travel agency, I would like to extend a warm welcome to all of you! The driver's surname is X (pointing to the driver). He has first-class driving skills and rich experience. Today's trip to Tangshan was held by Master X and me. We will try our best to make you feel comfortable and comfortable. Please give us more valuable suggestions. Here, I wish you all a relaxed and happy journey. Thank you.

Let me tell you about today's itinerary: today we will visit the national key cultural relics protection units and the national 4A-level scenic spots? Qing Dongling. Let's enjoy and explore this grand and systematic royal mausoleum together. It will take about two hours from now until we reach our destination. During this time, I will introduce my hometown to you? Tangshan? .

Tangshan is a beautiful city, bordering Bohai Sea in the south, Yanshan Mountain in the north, Qinhuangdao City facing Luanhe River in the east and Beijing and Tianjin in the west. It is a coastal heavy industry city in China with a history of one hundred years.

Look at both sides of the window. What do you see? By the way, rows of neat buildings and clean blocks, we Tangshan, a new city rising after the earthquake, have perfect urban functions. 1990 was the first in China to win the honorary award of UN Habitat, and 1995 was awarded the honorary award. National health city? ; And in June 2003 1 1? National garden city? The ranks, what else can we do? Double support model city? And then what? China is an excellent city for comprehensive management of social security? .

The traffic in Tangshan extends in all directions. There are three main railway lines in Beijing-Harbin, Beijing-Qinhuangdao and Daqin, and 102, 1 12 and 205 national highways pass through the territory. Beijing-Shenyang Expressway, Jintang Expressway, Tanggang Expressway and West Outer Ring Expressway are interwoven into a network. Jingtang Port has opened more than 120 ports, ranking first among the 20 ports in China.

Speaking of which, it reminds me of a sentence? To get rich, build roads first? Indeed, Tangshan is not only a city with developed transportation, but also a very strong comprehensive economic strength. In 2003, Tangshan's gross national product was129.5 billion, accounting for15 of Hebei's gross national product, equivalent to three medium-sized cities.

My friends, we have now entered a rich area. Speaking of richness, I can't help but say that there is a person, yes, the author of the famous dream of red mansions and a master of literature? Cao Xueqin? Cao Xueqin's ancestral home is a rich family, and now he is about 10 km west of the rich family. Wangchuan Lotus Hall? It is the back garden of Cao Xueqin's hometown. In the future, if you have an opportunity, you might as well look at the poems left by the next generation of talents.

Now we have seen the mountains and rivers outside the window. By the way, our car has already driven into the northern mountainous area of zunhua city. JD.COM chestnuts, walnuts, mopan persimmons, hawthorn, fragrant white apricots and mobile phones are abundant in zunhua city?

All right, tourists, have we entered? A treasure trove of feng shui? Qing Dongling, located in Malanyu, zunhua city, which is125km east of Beijing, is located in the hinterland of Beijing, Tianjin, Tang, Qin and Chengde.

The Qing Dynasty was the last feudal dynasty in China, from 1664 to 19 1 1 year. * * ruled China for 268 years, during which he experienced 10 emperors. Except the last emperor Puyi, the other nine emperors built large-scale and systematic systems in Zunhua City and Yixian County respectively. Therefore, there were five mausoleums in Qing Dynasty, namely, Yongling Mausoleum, Fuling Mausoleum, Zhaoling Mausoleum, Dongling Mausoleum and Qingxi Mausoleum, and the construction of these mausoleums had their own characteristics. Each has its own merits, but the largest and most complete system is the Qingling Mausoleum in zunhua city.

Dear friends, today we enter the whole mausoleum along the route of the previous emperor's sacrifice, so that you can experience the emperor's feelings for yourself.

Look, this five-story building with six columns and eleven floors is the main entrance of the Qing Dongling? Stone archway? We can see that its stone carving pattern is very exquisite, and the whole stone archway is tall and straight and magnificent, which is a rare artistic masterpiece. Although it has been more than 300 years, it is still standing.

What will we see next? Dahongmen? This is a palace-like building. After entering Dahongmen, you can see the 6-kilometer-long Shinto of Xiaoling, which connects dozens of buildings of different shapes and sizes in Xiaoling in series, forming a grand, rich and spectacular central axis of the mausoleum. Lu Shen in Xiaoling is the longest, most spectacular and most artistic Lu Shen among the tombs in Qing Dynasty. The building we see now is a hall with clothes for emperors to rest, change clothes and bathe when they visit the mausoleum.

Standing in the middle of Shen Dao Road, what do we see? Shen Gong Shengde Monument Building? On the back of the building is the emperor shunzhi, the first emperor of the Central Plains after Dingding in the Qing Dynasty, recorded in Manchu and Chinese? Great achievement? . There are four China watches at the four corners of the monument. At the top of China's watch, a small animal like a dragon sits on each side. What's its name? Huh? Looking at the north and looking at the south means: looking forward to your departure and looking forward to your return, which means reminding the emperor to go out of the deep palace and observe the people's feelings, and not to be greedy for beautiful scenery without thinking about state affairs.

What's the name of the mountain in front of us? Yingbi Mountain? Looking north, Changrui Mountain is in the north and Jinxing Mountain is in the south. Do you think it's like the emperor sitting on the dragon chair in Changrui Mountain, the shadow mountain in front of him is the dragon case, and Jinxingshan is the minister who plays books in the court? It can be said to be true beauty and natural scenery. When the emperor shunzhi was hunting in this area, he was shocked by the beautiful scenery of Lingshan, and immediately sent a message that "this king of the hill is lush and green, which can be the longevity palace for me". Since then, Changruishan has become the emperor of the Qing Dynasty? Dragons and tigers have embraced each other for thousands of years, and ghosts and gods face each other every night? Eternal auspicious soil

Have you seen the statues on both sides of Shen Dao Road? This is the stone life in Xiaoling Mausoleum, the largest group in Qing Mausoleum, with a total length of 870 meters. There are 18 pairs of * *. You can see that the lion, the eldest sister-in-law, the camel, the elephant, the unicorn and the horse, one standing, the other lying around, and three pairs of civil servants and military commanders are faithfully guarding the emperor's tomb. Each stone statue is carved with a whole stone, which is simple and rough, highlights the freehand brushwork style, and contrasts with pine and cypress, making Shinto look holy and solemn.

When we crossed the stone statue to the north, we saw the Dragon and Phoenix Gate, which was built according to the mythical Nantianmen, and the soul of the emperor could enter heaven through this gate. In fact, it has played a role in narrowing the line of sight and highlighting the stone statue.

Guide words of Puning Temple in Chengde

Puning Temple, one of the eight outer temples in Chengde, is a national key Buddhist temple in Han nationality areas identified by the State Council. Surrounded by mountains, the terrain is superior, the climate is excellent and the landscape is beautiful. The Qing government built the Royal Garden Summer Resort and the Waiba Temple Buddhist complex here, which became the second political center of China after Beijing during the Kangganjia period. It combines the history, culture, art and architecture of many ethnic groups in China, making Chengde a famous historical and cultural city famous for its gardens and temples. The Waiba Temple was built from the 52nd year of Kangxi to the 45th year of Qianlong in Qing Dynasty (l7l3-l780), and consists of 1 1 temples, including Puren Temple, Pushan Temple, Pule Temple, Anyuan Temple, Puning Temple, Puyou Temple Temple, Fushou Temple in Xumishan Mountain, Putuo Zongcheng Temple, Shi Xiang Temple, Guang 'an Temple and Luohantang Temple. Waiba Temple? . Among them, Puning Temple is the most complete and spectacular.

Puning Temple was built in the 20th to 24th year of Qingganlong (1755- 1759), covering an area of 33,000 square meters, and it is the largest temple complex among the eight outer temples. At that time, the Qing government put down the rebellion in Davatchi, Junggar, Mongolia, and conferred the titles of four upper-class aristocrats in Errut in the summer resort. Because they believe in Tibetan Buddhism, they built Puning Temple after the Samoyed Temple in Tibet. Confuse the government's hopes for the border people? Live and work in peace and contentment, enjoy your career and enjoy Puning forever? , named? Puning Temple? .

Puning Temple has a unique architectural style, which absorbs and integrates the architectural pattern of Han Buddhism temples and Tibetan Buddhism temples, with Han Buddhism temples in the south? Seven Galand? Layout: On the central axis, there are halls such as Shanmen, Tianwang Hall and Daxiong Hall in turn; On both sides are the Bell and Drum Tower and the East-West Attached Hall, which is150m long from north to south and 70m wide. The northern half is a Tibetan temple building: centered on Mahayana Pavilion, surrounded by many Tibetan bunkers? Red platform, white platform and four white Lama pagodas.

The main entrance of Puning Temple is five rooms wide, among which three stone arches symbolize? Three solutions? No way, no way. What are the two gods worshipped in the temple? Huh? Two generals? 1986: It was newly molded when it was repaired, with a height of 4.34m, and was made of wood and clay. Holding a diamond pestle, topless, clothes wrapped around the waist, dumbfounded. On the left is Michi King Kong, and on the right is Luo Yan King Kong. The pavilion is square on three sides, with two eaves resting on the top of the mountain, the lower eaves are single-inclined, the upper eaves are single-inclined and double-inclined, and the yellow glazed tiles cover the eaves with green edges. There are three monuments in the pavilion, among which the Monument to the Royal Puning Temple records the whole story and layout of the construction of Puning Temple. The Le Ming Ili Monument under Imperial Control in Junggar and the Ili Monument in Le Ming after Imperial Control in Junggar describe the historical facts that the Qing government put down the rebellion of the Junggar aristocrat Dawaqi Amursa Na and consolidated the northwest frontier defense. These three monuments are written in Manchu, Chinese, Mongolian and Tibetan. The bell tower is flat and wide, with two floors and three pavilions, and a single eaves rests on the top of the mountain. Hanging inside is a bronze bell from the Yongzheng period of the Qing Dynasty, with a height of 2 meters and a caliber of 1.26 meters. Every morning, the Lama kowtows 108, and the monks start to go to the temple to recite scriptures. Buddhism says that this 108 bell can eliminate 108 kinds of troubles. Smell the bell, worry is bright, wisdom is long, bodhi is born? .

Located on the top of a mountain with double eaves, the Hall of the Great Hero is covered with yellow glazed tiles with green edges, and a bronze gilded pagoda with unique decoration of Tibetan Buddhist temples is placed in the center of the main ridge. There are ten kisses on the roof, front and back vertical ridges and fork ridges, which can protect the ridges from water seepage in architecture. There are seven vivid images of birds and beasts on the eaves, each with its own meaning. The first one is the dragon, which can make trouble and is the symbol of the emperor. The second is Phoenix, the king of birds, which refers to people with virtue. The third is the lion, which brings courage and dignity to the town of the king of hills. The fourth is the Tianma, which symbolizes that Emperor Wade extends in all directions. The fifth is the hippocampus, which means that Emperor Wade can reach the sky and eight seas. The sixth is sister-in-law, a beast who can eat tigers and leopards. The seventh species is called Bet fish, which is a rare animal in the sea and can put out fires and prevent disasters. In the center of the hall is dedicated to the III Buddha, with the present Buddha Sakyamuni in the middle, the past Buddha burning lamps on the left, and the future Buddha Maitreya on the right, all glittering and stately. Eighteen arhats are arranged on the gables on both sides. There are eight portraits of Tara and sixteen-year-old Shengle girl painted on the north wall, which are vivid and vivid. There are six words painted on the roof.