Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Tourist attractions - When is the best time to go to the pear garden?
When is the best time to go to the pear garden?
Liyuan, which is 0/0 km away from Wuxi city/kloc-0, is located in Qingqi Village on the north bank of Lihu Lake, with an area of 8.2 hectares and a water surface of 3.5 hectares. The garden is named after the lake, and the lake wins because of the garden. There are curved banks and pillow water. It's beautiful. The pavilions and small bridges scattered in the shadow of green trees exude the unique charm of water gardens.
In the early years of the Republic of China, Yu Xunzhen, a native of Qingqi Village, built the "Eight Scenes of Qingqi" here. 1927, people from ethnic industrial and commercial circles in the same village built Li Garden for the benefit of Dr. Mu Fan. 1930, Chen Meifang, a native of Xiaochen, made a fortune in Shanghai and built a fishing village next to Liyuan. 1952, Wuxi Municipal People's Government merged the two gardens and opened them in the name of Liyuan. 1987 has created a new area called "Laminar wave overlap". 1996 with the theme of beauty, small scenes such as "wuyue strives for hegemony, adorns Huansha, sinks fish in the pavilion, and makes pottery" were arranged.
The entrance to the pear garden and the entrance to the Baihua Mountain House pear garden are simple and dignified, retaining the original fishing village style, and the word "pear garden" is engraved on the brick. There is an open hall, three rooms wide and nine frames deep. Entering the room from the main entrance, entering the dark corridor and the moon cave, and passing through the rockery barrier, the scenery suddenly becomes clear.
I saw Xiuzhu Tushan and became my own pier. There is a "Baihua Mountain Room" built at 1930 in the dock. The five rooms are wide and carved with doors and windows. There is a long corridor named "Huanfang" at the back of the house. The interior decoration is "Yi Guang was born, he was surrounded by a stream, he used tricks to offer beauty to Gou Jian, the prince of Wu was arrogant and immoral, he defeated the country, retired, went boating on five lakes, and made pottery in business". At the end of the long corridor is a small pavilion named "April" with a wax figure of stone and water. Before the radiation direction, there is a "Jin Zhuo" teahouse built in 1985, with two floors and three bedrooms. Looking through the lake here, the smoky green of snow waves, the mountains of lacquer pools and the long and wide streams form a beautiful landscape. Four Seasons Pavilion Four Seasons Pavilion was built in 1954. The four pavilions are exactly the same in shape, with yellow roofs, red pillars, backrests on three sides, and flowers of the four seasons painted between the beams. Plum blossoms are planted next to the spring pavilion, oleander is planted next to the summer pavilion, osmanthus is planted next to the autumn pavilion, and wintersweet is planted next to the winter pavilion.
1980 publicly solicited the names of pavilions, and the names of spring pavilions and summer pavilions were selected as "overflowing red" and "dripping green" respectively; Autumn pavilion and winter pavilion are "drunken yellow" and "singing white" Four Seasons Pavilion is surrounded by small bridges and flowing water, and stone paths are interspersed, and small sampans are set up for tourists to go boating. On the left of the Four Seasons Pavilion, there is a small bridge connecting the island surrounded by water.
There are octagonal pavilions on the island, and acrobatic statues are plastic at the corner. There is a brick carving next to the pavilion, which is about 1.6 meters high and about 1.8 meters wide. It is engraved with the word "fishing village" inscribed by Xie Pei, a scholar in the late Qing Dynasty, and is a relic of the fishing village. Behind the Four Seasons Pavilion is a large lawn with shallow grass, which is a good place for people to sit, lie and rest.
In the south dike, there are four seasons in the morning and the dike is built along the lake. In the spring of March, there are more than 300 weeping willows and branches floating on the embankment, and more than 400 peach blossoms are competing to open. A lake with clear water and several peaks and green hills is particularly enchanting. In the southwest corner of Long Beach, a hexagonal pavilion with blue tiles and red columns stands near the lake. There are 60 golden phoenix carved on the wooden board in the pavilion 12, and every five phoenixes are led by a dragon. The dragon plays with pearls in the painting, so it is called "Dragon and Phoenix Pavilion". There is a forehead overlooking the moon on the pavilion, and there is a cruise pier next to the pavilion, which leads to the source Pearl Scenic Area.
Qianbu promenade is located in the east of Liyuan, which is built by the lake. Built in 1927, it is 289 meters long. It's 1952, the building connecting the old pear garden and the fishing village. The promenade has a curved bank and a water pillow, and one side is built against the wall, which is semi-closed. The walls are covered with leaky flower windows, small blue tiles in China. There are 89 (existing 80) flower windows with different patterns, which are rich in China national architectural features.
In the middle of the promenade, there are two bridges across the water and eight moon doors, which are ups and downs and appear profound and changeable. There are 16 square inscriptions such as "drinking green", "snow wave", "cheng bo", "weaving rain" and "waiting for the moon" in the corridor, and 38 square inscriptions are embedded in the wall of the East Corridor. Visitors can see pavilions, mountains, rivers and bridge corridors through the flower windows, making the windows and windows look wonderful; On the other side of the water, there is a bamboo fence sitting on the sill, and the water is bright and dense, with the artistic conception of "the mountain shines on the sill and the water surrounds the corridor".
At the eastern end of the promenade, there is a pavilion-style waterside pavilion built by 1935, which passes through a culvert flat bridge extending 50 meters into Lihu Lake, with the title "Clear, Red, Smoke and Green". The waterside pavilion is rectangular with upturned cornices and covered with golden glass. Visitors can enjoy the panoramic view of Lihu Lake through the railing. In the 1990s, the original owner of Liyuan, Wang Kangyuan, funded the renovation of the pavilion, and set up a purple pottery mural of "boating on the drunken dancing lake" between the walls. To the east of the waterside pavilion is a small and exquisite "Ningchun Pagoda". The small tower has five layers of octagonal, red bricks and blue tiles. The waterside pavilion reflects the tower and becomes the symbol of the pear garden.
At the end of the promenade, there is a hexagonal moon cave door leading to a corner of the old pear garden area. A pool of clear water, surrounded by phoenix tree, holly and camphor. Opposite the western-style small house, there are Ye He Pavilion, green pavilion and small bridge winding along the coast to the eastern region. Laminar wave superposition, namely Liyuan East New Area, is built in 1982, with an area of 3 hectares, and the water surface accounts for 1. 1 hectare. On the west side, along the original rockery group, a large residual vein of rockery is stacked with lake stones and Huangshi, which extends into the Yuji Peninsula with a stone path. The stone statue of Huansha stands on the Rocky Mountain. There is a "Fish Pavilion" on the rockery between the Fish Rock and the promenade, which is connected with Zhu Qizhan's book. There is a platform near the water in front of the entrance, where you can enjoy the panoramic view of the East.
The Spring and Autumn Pavilion, standing in the middle, was named after the story of the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period. The pavilion has three floors and cornices, and it is a tall building in the pear garden. There is a plaque inscribed by Liu Haisu in front of the pavilion, and there are couplets on both sides: the dream of generations out of the water; The makeup is elegant and beautiful.
There is a bronze statue on the first floor: looking at the lake and mountains, washing yarn with a stone basket. There is a teahouse in the upper middle class. Summit, the vast lake, Lianyun Mountain; The greenery is swaying, the pavilions are looming, and the scenery is splendid everywhere.
In the west of the Spring and Autumn Pavilion, there is a dike in the pool and an arch bridge on it, which is called "Reflecting the Moon". There is a pavilion in the northwest, with a six-column dome, inlaid with purple pottery fragments, shining. There is a small river in the north, and there is an arch bridge on the river. There are three rolling shed houses on the bridge, named Shui Miao Pavilion, with leaky windows for viewing.
In the southeast of the Spring and Autumn Pavilion, there are five waterside pavilions with a width of five rooms, which are horizontally inserted into the water, half on the river and half in front of the pavilion. There is a horizontal platform at the extension, with railings on three sides, a square hole in the middle and one side exposed to the water. This is the so-called "Yu Wenyuan". When I see a small fish swimming, I can reach out my hand. In the middle of the waterside pavilion, Fei Xinwo's book "Layers of Waves and Shadows" is written. Waterfront promenade, through the Spring and Autumn Pavilion, leads to several fish sills, one of which stands on the water, hence the name "Flood and Drought Corridor". The threshold for counting fish is next to the seven-room-wide corridor, which is built near the water. There is a half pavilion opposite the pool, which was moved from the Narcissus Temple. The dense arches support the top of the cornice, which is antique. Passing through the pavilion, there is a peninsula extending into the pool, and a hexagonal "green pavilion" is built on it. The rockery group is between the entrance of the pear garden and the "overlapping shadow". The huge rocky mountains piled up by the lake are rugged and magnificent. A stone road, winding, high and low, wide and narrow, flickering. In the meantime, if you don't see people when you hear them, you won't see people, such as entering a maze. Rockeries are all named after the word "cloud", which is called "cloud nest, cloud foot, cloud crossing, cloud opening, cloud winding, cloud returning and cloud staying". Guiyunfeng is high 12 meters, which is the top of rockery peaks. Tourists gather on it, which is very similar to the picture of the big wall sculpture in the temple-the Buddha statue of mountains and seas.
In the fake Shan Zhinan, there is a pool with a "Lian Fang" built at 1930. There is an ancient porch between Bibo and rockery. In the south, there is the "Hill Spring". The well diameter of the spring is meters, which looks like an ear hole, and the surrounding lakes and mountains overlap into an ear gallery. To the west of the spring, there are dozens of osmanthus plants named "Guilin Tianxiang".
Liyuan is the main scene of "Smoke Green in Taihu Lake" issued by Ministry of Posts and Telecommunications 1995 and 1996 "Taihu Lake" issued by North Korea. Stamps are known as "national business cards", and the issuance of these two stamps has made Liyuan famous.
According to legend, during the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period more than 2,400 years ago, Heshi lived in seclusion here and went boating on the lake, hence the name Lihu. Pear Garden is named because it is located on the shore of Lihu Lake. There are many place names related to Fan Li in Wuxi, such as Lijiang River, Li Bridge, Li Garden and Ma Li Port Bridge. There are also two folk songs circulating in people's mouths on the edge of Taihu Lake: "Planting bamboo and raising fish is a thousand times more profitable, and worshipping stones.".
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