Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Tourist attractions - Unit 6 Composition Topics in the second volume of Chinese in the second day of junior high school _ Composition Topics in Chinese in the second day of junior high school

Unit 6 Composition Topics in the second volume of Chinese in the second day of junior high school _ Composition Topics in Chinese in the second day of junior high school

When writing a junior two Chinese composition, you should write honest words, not sincere words, not sincere feelings. I have sorted out the composition about Unit 6 of the second volume of Chinese in the second day of junior high school, hoping to help everyone! Unit 6 Composition 1

A trip to Dunhuang

This summer vacation, I was lucky enough to make a trip to the west of our country.

Dunhuang ancient city is located on the west side of Danghe River in the west of Dunhuang city. It was once a famous city on the Silk Road. In 111 BC, a county was established here, and in 4 AD, Xiliang State established its capital here.

The most famous scenic spots in Dunhuang are Mogao Grottoes, Mingsha Mountain and Crescent Spring.

At the western end of the Hexi Corridor, which stretches from Wushaoling in the east to Yumenguan in the west, between Sanwei Mountain and Mingsha Mountain, there is a lush oasis and a cliff full of grottoes. This holy place is Dunhuang Mogao Grottoes. When we visited the Mogao Grottoes, we only saw about ten caves. The local cultural relics management department closed many grottoes for the protection of precious cultural relics. Sitting Buddha in Cave 96 is the largest indoor Buddha in the world. It is made of clay sculpture with a stone tire, which is made by initially chiseling a big stone and then painting mud on it to shape it. Among the statues of Mogao Grottoes, except for four giant buddhas, all the others are made of clay with stone tires. Wooden tire clay molding method is made by preliminarily shaping branches and straws and coating mud on the outside.

According to the inscription in the Tang Dynasty, the Mogao Grottoes was founded in 336 BC, and by the time of Wu Zetian in the Tang Dynasty, it had increased to more than 1, grottoes. Later, it was rebuilt and transformed by the Five Dynasties, the Song Dynasty, the Xixia Dynasty and the Yuan Dynasty. The existing grottoes are about 1,6 meters long from north to south. So far, there are still 492 caves of various generations lasting for thousands of years from the Northern Wei Dynasty to the Yuan Dynasty, with 2,45 colored Buddha statues and more than 4, square meters of murals. The Great Wall of Mural Art? . Especially the graceful ones? Flying? Her beautiful image can be found on many pictures. Some are holding lotus flowers, others are embracing pipa, and the streamers on their bodies are dancing in the breeze, giving people the feeling of being on cloud nine. The artistic images of these romantic murals widely show various scenes of working people engaged in production activities, various types of ancient buildings and the living customs of people from all walks of life, etc. The wide range of subjects, rich content and superb skills are rare in other grottoes, which can be called a miracle in the history of world art.

crossing the Mogao grottoes is a desert miracle? Mingsha Mountain, which is a rare oasis in the desert? Crescent spring Visitors to the Mogao Grottoes must climb Mingsha Mountain to listen? Sha Ling Qing Ming? And watch the crescent-shaped clear pool.

Mingsha Mountain is more than 4 kilometers long from east to west and 2 kilometers wide from north to south, with steep peaks and sharp beams. Set foot on it, one step at a time, and don't have some fun. If you slide down from the top of the mountain, the sand will rumble with people, hence the name Mingsha Mountain. Mingsha Mountain is the most interesting place in Dunhuang. People also call Mingsha Mountain Shensha Mountain and Shajiao Mountain. On the sand mountain, we often see some tiny footprints. Can you guess what this is? We caught it? It turned out to be a lizard. After I exchanged greetings with a little lizard, we went our separate ways.

In addition, there are many strange phenomena in Mingsha Mountain. First, although the mountain is full of tourists during the day, the top of the mountain is sloping. Full of holes? However, after a night, the waves are flat like water, the ridges are like knives, and everything is as old as before; Second, no matter how crazy the wind is and how the sand flies all over the sky, the crescent spring will never be buried and covered; Third, on a sunny day, the wind stopped and there was a string-like sound?

unfortunately, we didn't hear the sound of sand in Mingsha mountain. I don't know why. Unit 6 Composition Part 2, Volume 2, Junior Two Chinese

baodai bridge, Suzhou

baodai bridge is a famous scenic spot in Suzhou, Jiangsu Province. It is also called Long Bridge, and it is called the top ten famous bridges in China together with Zhao Zhouqiao and Lugou Bridge.

It lies on the Ya Ya River between the ancient canal three kilometers from Suzhou and Dan Tai Lake. It was built in the 11th to 14th years of Tang Yuanhe, and is a well-known porous stone arch bridge at home and abroad.

its construction is closely related to water transportation in Chinese history. As we all know, the areas along the Yangtze River and Zhejiang Province have been the land of plenty since ancient times, and emperors of all dynasties all used it as an important place to collect wealth and endow them with wealth. During the Daye period, Emperor Yangdi dug the Grand Canal in the south of the Yangtze River and transported Jiangsu and Zhejiang grain and treasures to Kyoto by ship. In the Tang Dynasty, the water transportation was unprecedentedly busy. However, it was very difficult for a water tanker loaded with imperial grain from Suzhou to Jiaxing to be popular in the northwest in autumn and winter. However, there is a gap of about 3 meters wide at the junction of Dan Tai Lake and Canal, which needs to be filled as a embankment; However, this will cut off the access of the lakes to the sea through Wusong River, and the dams will also be burst by water. Therefore, Wang Zhongshu, the secretariat of Suzhou, decided to build a bridge lake and donate his own jade belt to fill the bridge, hence the name of baodai bridge.

The bridge deck in baodai bridge is wide and flat, with 53 holes under it, with a length of 249. 8 meters. The total length is 317 meters and the width is 4. 1 meter. The bridge is flared, and the lower end is 6. 1 meter. There are a pair of mighty green stone lions at each end of the bridge, and there are four stone pavilions and five-level octagonal stone pagodas at the northern end. The whole baodai bridge is as long and narrow as a belt, full of holes, reflected in the water, and the actual situation is reflected, just like black dragon floating, but also like a towering back; It not only provides convenience for pedestrians, but also adds beautiful scenery to Jiangnan water town. In engineering technology, it uses flexible piers, which can prevent the collapse of multiple bridge holes. What is its arch-building method? Multi-twisted arch? This is extremely rare in the history of ancient bridge building.

The monks in Yuan Dynasty described it as:? Lend him rocks, but also reject them as beams. Go straight up from the dike and cross the middle of the water. The egrets fall in autumn, and the sunset floats in black dragon. From that night on, the sound of the waves merged into the list. ? It can be seen that in Yuan Dynasty, it was not only a large-scale stone arch bridge, but also a busy transportation task. Unit 6 Composition 3

Pack up your bags and travel around

Every time you travel, it's crowded, especially the seven-day long holiday, which is the golden day of travel. Travel lovers, big and small, all go to their long-cherished yearning places.

I don't know the year, month and day, and I don't know the tourist office. I only remember the situation when I got on the bus and was ready to go to my destination (scenic spot).

On that day, I was at the station with my mother. Because we were going to the next scenic spot, we had to wait for the bus. At this time, there were more and more people, and the car passed by me again and again. I don't feel annoyed, and something is burning in my heart. People on the platform can't help but feel a little dry, and their desire to go to their destination is gradually increasing.

At this moment, another car came, and the crowd immediately caused a commotion. Everyone rushed to the car regardless of the willy-nilly. When the car door opened, some adults immediately squeezed in, grabbed their children and pulled them into the car. Some young people cried, and I was at a loss. I just felt myself moving forward involuntarily. Ah, my mother opened a way for me, and I quickly ran to hold her, but we were weak after all. Fighting? After that, it was squeezed out again. We are like two small fish, squeezed among some big fish, neither advancing nor retreating. Ah, people have shrunk? Encirclement? , surrounded me and my mother. Later, I only felt that I was washed to the coast along the waves. When I looked at it, I realized that I was far away from the car, and I was pushed to the edge! Mom ran over and pulled me, and we crowded in again? Abortion? . Squeeze, squeeze, squeeze, and finally squeeze into the car door. Just about to go in, I suddenly stumbled and fell back. My mother quickly pulled me. Well, it is conceivable that we were squeezed out again? .

Traveling is my favorite and everyone's favorite, but I won't do it again on golden days.