What festival is the third day of March in the solar calendar?

What festival is the third day of March in the solar calendar?

China has a profound culture for thousands of years, and many customs have been handed down. March 3rd is one of the traditional festivals, and the Zhuang people attach great importance to it. On this day every year, there will be a series of activities to celebrate in various places. The following is what festival I carefully arranged on March 3 in the solar calendar, hoping to help everyone.

What festival is the third day of March in the solar calendar? 1 March 3rd is a traditional festival of many ethnic groups in China, which falls on the third day of the third month of the lunar calendar. Taking the Zhuang nationality as a typical example, when it comes to March 3rd, people will associate it with "Zhuang nationality in China and Guangxi". In 20 14, the "March 3rd of Zhuang Nationality" successfully applied for the World Heritage, which pushed the Zhuang nationality and the cultures of all ethnic groups in Guangxi onto the international stage. On March 3rd every year, Guangxi people enjoy a two-day holiday.

March 3rd is a traditional song meeting of Zhuang nationality and a traditional festival of Han, Yao, Dong and Miao nationalities in Guangxi. Guangxi is known as the "sea of songs", and the Zhuang people have several regular folk song gatherings every year, among which the third day of the third lunar month is grand. On this day, every household cooks colorful glutinous rice and dyes red eggs to celebrate festivals, some of which last for two or three days. Song Club is not only a grand event to promote national culture, but also a grand event for national economic exchanges. According to records, Gewei Festival has a history of thousands of years. It is recorded in The Jade Ring of Taiping written by the Song people that Zhuang people "both men and women are dressed in costumes" ... gathering to make songs ". After the Song and Yuan Dynasties, the development of Zhuang folk songs was particularly prominent, and song festivals were very popular. In the Qing Dynasty, a large-scale "song market" was formed where hundreds or even thousands of people gathered to sing.

What festival is the third day of March in the solar calendar? Han people have the custom of eating local vegetables and boiling eggs.

On that day, there were activities such as cup-shedding, egg-shedding, jujube-shedding, begging for food and wearing willow rings, exploring spring, outing, eating polished rice and singing.

On the third day of March, in addition to offering sacrifices, Han people gradually developed into folk activities such as playing by the river, meeting men and women and enjoying flowers. Du Fu, a great poet in the Tang Dynasty, wrote "on the third day of the Third-month in the freshening weather, Chang 'an has many beauties by the water". In the Song Dynasty, Ouyang Xiu also wrote: "The West Lake Tomb-Sweeping Day is beautiful and full of prosperity. Who is fighting for the way? Green willows and bamboos push the cart. Tourists must go at dusk and wake up drunk. " All these show that the custom of March 3 was still popular in the Tang and Song Dynasties. At the same time, this festival is also a day for men and women to go out for an outing. In China, it is also called Valentine's Day and Daughter's Day.

In Taiwan Province Province and Fujian Province, March 3rd is the "March Festival", and "gathering rat grass and rice flour is the first thing to worship" (Gan Qing Tommy Tam's Ode to Taiwan Province Province). Some people will choose Shangsi Festival, the third day of March, to sweep the grave, which means both climbing high and looking far, and removing the ominous.

There is a "March Meeting" in Zhongxian County, Sichuan Province, and a grand event is held to commemorate the anti-enemy general Man Zi. On that day, the crowd carried the statue of Ba Man Zi and marched around the city, followed by the social fire team, playing dragon lanterns and dancing lions. Everyone decorated lanterns and set off firecrackers, which was very lively.

Zhuang people, more than March 3rd, caught up with the Song market, set up the Song shed, and held the Song Hui. Young men and women sing, touch eggs, throw hydrangeas and fall in love. According to legend, it is also called Song Xian Festival (see "Wei Song Festival in March" below), which was formed to commemorate Liu Xian, a song of Zhuang nationality. Most Zhuang people sweep graves on March 3, and usually steam five-color glutinous rice on March 3.

Dong people hold more activities than festivals, such as fireworks, bullfighting, Touma, singing duets and stepping on the hall, also known as the "Fireworks Festival".

Buyi people, in festivals, kill pigs to sacrifice social gods and mountain gods, eat yellow glutinous rice, and don't talk to each other for three or four days. Yao people regard March 3rd as "Ganba Festival", which is a collective fishing and hunting festival. They distribute the caught wild fish door to door, enjoy the joy of harvest, and then gather in the square to sing and dance to celebrate the festival.

She nationality takes March 3rd as Gu Mi's birthday, and every household eats black rice. Legend has it that Lei Wanxing, a hero of the She nationality in the Tang Dynasty, led the rebel army to fight against the encirclement and suppression of government troops, and his military strength increased greatly because of the black barnyard grass fruit. On March 3, the breakthrough was successful, and Lien Chan was victorious. In order to commemorate this event, she people eat black rice on March 3 every year and get together to sing. Among the She people, March 3rd is an important festival that can be compared with the Spring Festival. On this day, every household will slaughter animals and sacrifice to their ancestors. Many families often choose this day for their wedding. Eat black rice on holidays. When night falls, there will be a bonfire party to compete for songs. She nationality is good at singing. On this day, she singers from all over the province are often invited to perform on stage, and the scene is very warm. During the festival, we should catch up with the dance floor and dance with torches, wood blade, bamboo poles, dragon lanterns, lion dances and fish lanterns. At the same time, there are She folk competitions such as asking for stools, making stone drills, sticking belly stickers, holding poles and driving wild boar. The "March 3rd" festival is the epitome of the cultural history of the She nationality, with distinctive national characteristics and strong local flavor, which has irreplaceable value in building a new countryside and strengthening national unity. Because the She people live scattered in the underdeveloped areas along the southeast coast, with the modernization process and the changes in the living environment of the She people, the language, costumes, songs and dances of the She people are gradually sinicized, and the traditional festival activities of "March 3" tend to shrink, which needs urgent protection.

Li people call March 3rd "the blessing of the year", which is a festival to wish "mountain orchids" (dry valleys in mountainous areas) and harvest hunting, and it is also a day for young men and women to communicate freely. People call it love day. There is a beautiful legend about its origin (see the legend of "Fu Nian Fu" of the Li nationality below).

March 3rd of Tujia nationality is the Valentine's Day of Tujia nationality. On the third day of March, Tujia brothers and sisters got together and engaged by stepping on their feet through folk songs.

"March 3, stepping on the beach" is a folk custom in Shipu Town, Xiangshan. There are several theories about its origin. One of them is related to productive labor: around the third day of March in the local lunar calendar, the ground temperature and water temperature began to rise, and shallow sea spicy snails scrambled to climb the beach to breed. Local people go to the seaside to pick up snails in this season, resulting in the labor scene of "stepping on the beach on March 3".

Nowadays, although the beachhead resources are gradually exhausted, the local old people still can't bear to take their younger generation to the seaside on this day to relive the scene of collecting snails in the past. The labor scene of "March 3, stepping on the beach" has gradually formed a brand-new folk cultural activity.

Today's "March 3, Walking on the Beach" has formed a local feature with folk cultural activities as the main body, sports, fishing competitions and inviting foreign song and dance and acrobatic programs as the foil. Among them, there are a variety of cultural performances, besides lanterns, dragon lanterns and colorful pavilion parades, as well as Yue Opera performances adapted from folk stories such as "The Bride of the Hot Snail Girl" and entertainment activities such as "Hot Snail Girl Throwing Colored Balls" to attract the brides in the audience. These activities have the characteristics of folklore, mass, participation and entertainment.

What festival is the third day of March in the solar calendar? The third day of the third lunar month is a traditional national festival. In 20 14, the "March 3rd of Zhuang Nationality" was successfully applied for heritage, which made this traditional festival attract more people's attention. This year, the third day of the third lunar month coincides with the Qingming holiday, and Guangxi has a six-day holiday. During this period, Guangxi will hold unique tourism activities, among which folk tourism and rural tourism are the most popular among tourists all over the country.

Guangxi people have a strong demand for Zhou Bianyou, and Guangdong, Hainan and Hunan have become popular destinations.

According to the big data of Donkey Mama, during March 3rd, the demand for local tourism in Guangxi and Zhou Bianyou was the strongest. Compared with long-distance travel, 75% of tourists choose Zhou Bianyou. Fang Tengfei, general manager of Lvmama Scenic Area Interest Business Group, said that after the holiday arrangement was announced in Guangxi on March 3, Lvma also launched special prices for scenic spots and routes in Guangxi and surrounding provinces, and the consulting volume and booking volume of tourism products around Guangxi in online platforms and offline stores of Lvma increased rapidly. Guangxi local and surrounding provinces such as Guangdong, Hainan and Hunan have become the most popular tourist destinations, and the two rivers and four lakes have become the most popular scenic spots in Guangxi. Among the scenic spots in neighboring provinces, Hengshan Mountain in Hunan, Guang Zhouta, Chimelong Wildlife World, Chimelong Ocean Kingdom in Zhuhai, shenzhen happy valley, Nanshan Temple in Hainan, West Island in Hainan, Chimelong Happy World and Jinxiu Chinese Folk Village are the most popular.

National tourists visiting Guangxi on March 3rd are the most popular.

"Guilin's landscape is the best in the world", and Guangxi is endowed with unique tourism resources. There are 353 national A-level scenic spots, including 5 5A-level scenic spots. In addition to the unique karst landforms such as Yangshuo, Lijiang River and Elephant Trunk Mountain, the activities rich in ethnic customs such as Sanjiang Gewei Festival have also become brand tourism projects in Guangxi. Nanning, Beihai, Detian Waterfall, Gardens and other places have also become popular attractions because of the hit TV series "Hua". In addition, in recent years, the tourism industry of Weizhou Island in Beihai and the border port cities of China and Vietnam has flourished, further consolidating Guangxi's status as a major tourist province.

The reporter learned that during the "March 3rd" festival of Zhuang nationality this year, the main scenic spots and rural tourist areas in Guangxi will carry out the "March 3rd Diwei Day Activity" and the activities of introducing and visiting people with rural tourism boutique routes. More than 300 theme activities, including Nanning's "Guifeng Zhuangyun" cultural series activities, Liuzhou's "Yufeng Xu Ge" folk song carnival, Yulin's "March 3rd of Zhuang Nationality" colorful pastoral scenery-the first Guangxi Rural Tourism Culture Festival, Baise Buluotuo Folk Culture Tourism Festival, Chongzuo Zhuang March 3rd Huashan International Cultural Tourism Festival, etc., will create a lively and traditional "folk feast" for tourists at home and abroad.

"I want to go to Guilin. I want to go to Guilin, but I have money but no time. I have time and no money." At that time, the song "I'm going to Guilin" was popular all over the country, and now more and more people have money and time. Fang Tengfei mentioned that this year's "March 3rd of Zhuang Nationality" holiday happened to be connected with Tomb-Sweeping Day, which provided a good opportunity for tourists from all over the country to visit Guangxi. According to the data of Donkey Mama, tourists who booked tourism products around Guangxi during March 3rd and Tomb-Sweeping Day mainly came from Guangdong, Shanghai, Yunnan, Jiangsu, Hunan, Beijing, Jiangxi and other places. Among them, the booking volume of line products covering the folk activities of Gewei Festival on March 3 increased by about 20% year-on-year, showing the strong attraction of folk tourism and rural tourism.

What festival is the third day of March in the solar calendar? March 3rd was called Shangsi Festival in ancient times. In ancient times, the first March of March was called Shangsi. On this day, people go to the river to wash away the dirt and evil spirits. March 3 is a unique festival of the Chinese nation. During this period, colorful folk activities have brought people a lot of happiness. It makes people feel energetic and refreshed. 20 13 12 16 The Standing Committee of Guangxi Party Committee deliberated and passed the proposal of having a holiday on the third day of the lunar calendar in this district. Since then, the third day of the third lunar month has been officially designated as a national traditional festival in this area.

The first local legal holiday in Guangxi "March 3rd"

On the 2nd, in Wuming County, Guangxi, one of the important birthplaces of Zhuang civilization, the annual March 3rd Song Festival opened as scheduled. Different from previous years, this year's "March 3" became the first local legal holiday enjoyed by all the people in Guangxi.

This year, the government of the autonomous region decided to designate "March 3rd of Zhuang Nationality" as a traditional festival for ethnic minorities in Guangxi. Starting this year, all citizens in Guangxi will have a two-day holiday on March 3rd.

On the same day, the reporter saw at the March 3rd Song Festival and Luoyue Cultural Tourism Festival in Wuming, Zhuangxiang, China on October 4th that although it was raining, many tourists came to participate in the Cultural Tourism Festival. There are many activities in this cultural tourism festival, including 22 cultural, sports and tourism activities. On the same day, other places in Guangxi also held colorful celebrations.

Nong Pin Guan, honorary chairman of Guangxi Folk Writers and Artists Association, said that traditional national festivals have gone through hundreds and thousands of years and are a continuation of traditional culture. On this basis, the establishment of local holidays reflects the government's emphasis on national cultural customs and is conducive to the inheritance of national culture.

What festival is the third day of March in the solar calendar? The third day of the third lunar month is the season when the weather is warm, the earth turns green and the river flows. So what festival is this day?

March 3rd is a legal holiday in Guangxi.

March 3rd, called Shangsi Festival in ancient times, is a festival to commemorate the Yellow Emperor. According to legend, March 3rd is the birthday of the Yellow Emperor. China has had "On February 2nd, the dragon looked up; I was born in Xuanyuan on March 3rd. After the Wei and Jin Dynasties, Shangsi Festival was changed to March 3, which was followed by later generations, thus becoming a festival for drinking and spring outing at the water's edge in the suburbs. The third day of the third lunar month is also the birthday of the Taoist immortal Zhenwu Emperor. Zhenwu Emperor's full name is "Beizhen Naive Takeda Xuan Emperor", also known as Tian Xuan God, Xuanwu, Zhenwu Zhenjun. Born in the ancient Xuanyuan era, on the third day of the third lunar month.

March 3rd is a traditional festival of Zhuang nationality and the oldest Valentine's Day of Zhuang nationality. In ancient Zhuang villages (including ethnic groups in Zhuang areas influenced by Zhuang culture), young girls compete to sing and throw hydrangeas, and "folk songs convey their feelings, and hydrangeas convey their feelings". The Zhuang nationality is also called "Wobu Po" or "Wopo Po". Its original intention is to sing in the fields outside the Dong nationality, so it is also called "Gewei Festival", also called "Gexian Festival" to commemorate.

origin

March 3rd can be postponed until Fu Ji. Fuxi and his sister, Nu Wa (tuán), made people on the earth and gave birth to offspring. In eastern Henan, Fuxi is regarded as the "ancestor of mankind", and the ancient temple of Taihaoling was built in Huaiyang (the capital of Fuxi). From February 2nd to March 3rd of the lunar calendar, the Temple Fair of Taihaoling was held. Good men and women all gathered in the mausoleum area to worship their ancestors.

The third day of the third lunar month is also the day when the legendary Queen Mother opens a flat peach party. There is a seven-character poem in Dumen Zayong in the late Qing Dynasty, which describes the grand occasion of the temple fair in that year: "Born in spring on the third day of March, watch the Pan Taogong burn incense; The wind rises slightly along the river and the red dust is everywhere. " Legend has it that the Queen Mother of the West was originally the patron saint of a primitive tribe in western China. She has two magic weapons: one is to take the elixir of life, and the other is to eat peaches-flat peaches, which can prolong life. The legendary Chang 'e flew to the Moon Palace after stealing the elixir from her husband Hou Yi. Since then, in some strange novels, the Queen Mother of the West has been described as the god of longevity.

The third day of the third lunar month is also the birthday of the Taoist Zhenwu Emperor. Zhenwu Emperor's full name is "Beizhen Naive Takeda Xuan Emperor", also known as Tian Xuan God, Xuanwu, Zhenwu Zhenjun. Hua Li was born in the ancient Xuanyuan world on March 3, and is the orthodox god in charge of military affairs and wars in Taoism. Taoist temples in various places (such as Wudang Mountain in Hubei, Longhu Mountain in Jiangxi, Yun Qi in Anhui and Qingcheng Mountain in Sichuan) will hold a grand ceremony on March 3, and Taoist believers will also burn incense and pray in temples or recite scriptures at home. The Monument to Zhenwushan Zhenwushan gives a concise and artistic explanation of the origin of Zhenwu, the main Zhenwu Dojo in China and the "benevolence" of Zhenwu's "saving the army". It explains the reason and significance of people commemorating Zhenwu Emperor on March 3rd.

In ancient times, the third day of March was regarded as "thinking", and the Han Dynasty was designated as a festival. "Today is the third day of the month, and the officials and the people are all on the east running water (clean). It is called "removing dirt (disease)" (Book of Rites). Later, water banquets and outings were added. In the evening, every household sets off firecrackers and blows ghosts in every room of the house. It is said that ghosts haunt everywhere on this day.

The third day of the third month of the lunar calendar is also a day for spiritual people, such as witches and gods, to entertain ghosts and gods. On this day, psychics often get together to celebrate and hold banquets for ghosts and gods to thank them for their magical power.

March 3rd is a legal holiday in Guangxi.

The executive meeting of the government of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region was informed that the third day of the third lunar month will become a public holiday in Guangxi every year, and the whole autonomous region will have two days off. The specific holiday time is announced by the general office of the autonomous region government at the beginning of each year.

March 3, 20 14 Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region is scheduled to have a holiday on March 3 and 4, and the whole region will have a holiday.

March 3, 20 15 Guangxi Zhuang autonomous region is scheduled to have two days off on April 20 and 2 1 day (the second and third day of March), and make up four days off together with the weekend.

On March 3, 20 16, all citizens of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region have two days off, and the holiday time is April 9 (Saturday) and 10 (Sunday), that is, the third and fourth days of the third lunar month. Because this year's "March 3rd" holiday falls on the weekend, April 8th (Friday), 1 1 (Monday) is composed of four days' holiday.

"March 3rd of Zhuang Nationality" is not only an important festival of Zhuang nationality in Guangxi, but also an important festival of local Han, Yao and Miao nationalities, and its position in the minds of people of all ethnic groups in Guangxi is no less than the Spring Festival. Every year in Guangxi, more than 27 million people of all ethnic groups in 12 generations celebrate "March 3 of Zhuang nationality" in different ways, accounting for 54% of the total population in the region.

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