Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Tourist attractions - Enping's geographical environment

Enping's geographical environment

Enping city is half mountain and half hill.

Enping terrain is like a mulberry leaf, the whole territory is wide in the north and narrow in the south, and the terrain is relatively high. 95% of the city's land is above sea level 10 meter. The mountains in the west overlap, extending from the residual vein of Tianlu Mountain at the junction of Kaiping, Xinxing and Enping to the territory of enping city, forming a high ridge with Yangchun and Yangdong in the west, and dividing the junction in the west into Qixingkeng virgin forest; Abdominal adult peak, extending from southwest to northwest, with low mountains and high hills; Jinjiang runs through the central part from west to east and flows into Tanjiang River, which is divided into southern hilly area and northeast wide valley hilly area; It is adjacent to the South China Sea in the southeast, and the exit leads directly to Zhenwan between Taishan Beidou and Wenwen Town.

mountain range

The mountains in the west of Enping overlap, extending from Tianlu Mountain at the junction of Kaiping, Xinxing and Enping to enping city, with Junzi Mountain as the highest, with an altitude of 959 meters; The highest peak in the southwest is Zhuhuan Mountain, with an altitude of1014m. The adult peak in the abdomen, 763 meters above sea level, extends from southwest to northwest, forming a high ridge that separates the low mountains and high hills in the west.

Zhuhuanshan: Zhuhuanshan, formerly known as Luotou Mountain, is located in the west of Wanqing Complex with an altitude of 10 14m, which is the highest peak in Enping. By 20 1 1 year, there are about 30 species of animal resources in enping city, such as pheasant, hairy chicken and water duck. Mammals include sheep, mountain pigs, piglets and black-footed raccoons. There are 35 species of scales, 33 species of insects and 20 species of snakes. Plant resources are also rich, including more than 30 kinds of grass 10, flowers and 50 or 60 kinds of medicinal materials.

Qixingkeng primeval forest is the last primeval forest in the Pearl River Delta. Located in Naji Town, southwest of Enping, bordering Yangchun and Yangdong, with a total area of/kloc-0.5 million mu, the highest peak is Qixingding, with an altitude of 844.5 meters. Qixingkeng forest region belongs to a typical subtropical monsoon evergreen broad-leaved forest, and 735 species of plants have been identified, including 13 species designated by the state or provincial level. There are about 140 species of animals, many of which are rare animals in Guangdong Province. After four investigations, enping city Municipal Government designated Qixingkeng Forest Area as Qixingkeng Nature Reserve in 1995 and 65438+February, which is also the only virgin forest nature reserve in the Pearl River Delta. Gross Domestic Product (GDP)

19801670,000 yuan,199010/200,000 yuan, 4.2 billion yuan in 2000 and 5.449 billion yuan in 2003. The composition of the city's primary industry, secondary industry and tertiary industry is 18.6.

In 2003, the Municipal Party Committee and the Municipal Government put forward four strategies, namely, "building the city through industry, strengthening the city through tourism, invigorating the city through science and education, and stabilizing the city through agriculture". Especially in recent years, the hot spring tourism industry, with Jinjiang, Imperial City and Jinshan as the leading industries, developed by taking advantage of hot spring resources, was awarded the reputation of "the hometown of hot springs in China" by China Mining Association.

In 20 12, the city achieved a regional GDP of1220.8 billion yuan, an increase of 9% over 201year (the same below); The added value of industrial enterprises above designated size was 2.62 billion yuan, up by 22%; The local government budget revenue was 705 million yuan, up by18.2%; Investment in fixed assets was 6010.70 billion yuan, an increase of 301%; The total retail sales of social consumer goods was 6.558 billion yuan, up by12%; The total value of foreign trade import and export was $390 million, up by 17%. The township economy developed steadily, and the budget revenue of township public funds was 490 million yuan, an increase of 2 1.8%.

In 20 14 years, Enping achieved a regional GDP of140.2 billion yuan, an increase of 6.5%; The added value of industrial enterprises above designated size increased by 17%, the budget revenue of local governments increased by 13. 1%, the investment in fixed assets increased by 22.9%, and the total retail sales of social consumer goods increased by 9.7%. Enping city, the hometown of hot springs in China, is located in the southwest of Guangdong Province, belonging to the Pearl River Delta region. It is the intersection of central Guangdong and western Guangdong, and is one of the agricultural cities (counties) with rich natural resources, outstanding regional advantages and great development potential.

Dahuai Town belongs to the tropical climate of South Asia, with abundant sunshine and rain all year round. The natural climate and environment are suitable for the growth of tea trees. The history of planting and making tea has been 100 years, and there are more than 2,000 acres of tea gardens. Especially enping city Jinshan Hot Spring Tea Factory, the products are: Jinyun brand single fir tea, Jinyun brand Tieguanyin tea and so on. These products are cheap and good quality. The Jinyun brand single fir tea produced by it enjoys a good reputation in all directions for its excellent quality, and the brewed tea soup is yellow and red.

Enping city "invested 1 more than 100 million yuan to implement national agricultural comprehensive development projects, farmland water conservancy capital construction projects, low-and medium-yield farmland transformation projects and other agricultural projects, and built a large number of agricultural water conservancy facilities such as three-sided light drains, small and medium-sized reservoirs and small ponds. Seven large and medium-sized reservoirs and 79 small reservoirs have been built in the city, with a total storage capacity of 80,065,438+800,000 cubic meters, irrigation storage capacity of 452.2 million cubic meters and irrigated farmland area of 242,000 mu. 585 electromechanical irrigation and drainage stations have been built, with an irrigation and drainage area of 35,700 mu; 34 river and sea dikes have been built,163km, with cultivated land area1/0.43 million mu and population12400. Construction of canals 3 1 1 km, construction of 25 small water slopes, machine ploughing road 105 km, and transformation of more than 80,000 mu of low-and medium-yield fields.

Enping city has formed a contiguous 6.5438+10,000 mu high-quality rice industrial belt, a contiguous 50,000 mu banana industrial belt, a perennial vegetable planting area of 30,000 mu, a winter potato industrial belt of more than 40,000 mu, a flower industrial belt along National Highway 325, a citrus characteristic fruit industrial town, a sweet corn planting professional village, a 10,000-mu longan and litchi leisure agricultural area, a characteristic potato perennial planting area, a famous mountain tea planting area and other agricultural areas, especially the winter potato production and benefits have been in the forefront of the province for many years. Enping city's characteristic industries have developed rapidly, forming a complete industrial system with electroacoustic equipment, textiles and clothing, building materials and chemicals as its pillars. Emerging industries such as new light energy and new building materials are taking root. There are Foshan ceramic industry transfer, Husha new building materials industrial base, Hengbei Lingang new building materials industrial park, Niujiang fine industrial park and Tangsheng industrial park. There are more than 500 electronic and electroacoustic equipment manufacturers in enping city, with an annual output of more than 90 million microphones, accounting for more than 70% of the total national output, with a market share of 75% and an annual output value of more than 3.2 billion yuan. The export volume accounts for 80% of the country, and it has been named as "China Microphone Industry Base" and "China Microphone Export Base" by the state. There are more than 50 enterprises/kloc-0 in the textile and garment industry, forming a "one-stop" development of spinning, weaving, dyeing and finishing, and garments, with an annual output of more than 30 million pieces of clothing, more than 6000 tons of cotton yarn/kloc-0 and more than 8 million meters of cloth/kloc-0. Building materials and chemical industry have a solid foundation, with an annual output of 5 million tons of cement; There are 24 ceramic enterprises with an annual output of 59 million square meters of ceramic tiles, and 4 enterprises with an annual output of 6.5438+0.9 million tons of nano-calcium carbonate, which are named as "China Nano-calcium carbonate Industrial Base" by the state. At the end of 2009, Husha New Building Materials Base and Enping Textile Base were included in the twelve major industrial adjustment and revitalization plans of Guangdong Province, which became a powerful engine to promote the economic development of enping city. 20 1 1, enping city actively implements the foreign trade policy supported by its superiors, and encourages enterprises such as electro-acoustic equipment and clothing to make use of the economic and trade cooperation platforms such as the Canton Fair and the Guangdong-Hong Kong Economic, Technological and Trade Fair to continuously explore emerging export markets.

Enping city has chemical industries such as Yanhua Chemical Co., Ltd., Jiawei Chemical Co., Ltd., Xiong Hui Chemical Co., Ltd. and Lisan Adhesive Products Co., Ltd. The main products are light calcium carbonate, nano light calcium carbonate and adhesive tape. Jiawei Chemical Plant, which mainly produces light calcium carbonate, has become the largest industrial base of nano-calcium carbonate in China. Trade The city's trade circulation is active, and well-known chain enterprises at home and abroad such as CR Vanguard, Haowanjia and KFC have successively settled in Enping, which has promoted the development of the city's commercial trade and promoted the consumption level of the city. At present, there are more than 20 large hotels, such as Jinghu Hotel, Jin Quan Hotel, Returned Overseas Chinese Hotel, Jinshan Hot Spring, Didu Hot Spring, Jinjiang Hot Spring and Hot Spring Paradise, which meet the needs of people from all walks of life for business negotiation, business reception and sightseeing. Financial services are running smoothly, and financial institutions such as Industrial and Commercial Bank of China, Bank of China, China Construction Bank, Agricultural Bank, Postal Savings Bank, Agricultural Development Bank and HSBC Rural Bank. China People's Insurance Company, China Life Insurance Company, China Ping An Property Insurance Company, China Ping An Life Insurance Company of China Insurance Company, American International Assurance Company and Hualin Securities Company have offices in Enping. Hot Spring Tourism In 2009, Enping's tourism economy, Enping's tourism industry with the theme of hot springs gradually took shape, and four hot spring tourist resorts, namely Jinshan, Imperial City, Jinjiang and Paradise, as well as Ma Xie Juren Village, Shitou Village Scenic Area, Lin Sheng Drifting Adventure Resort, Celebrity Villa, Baima Emerald Resort and Phoenix Villa, were built one after another, which integrated eating, living, leisure and vacation. Enping Hot Springs brand enjoys a good reputation at home and abroad, and has been named as "China Hot Springs Hometown" and "Geothermal National Geopark" by the state. In 2009, Cendong Canyon Rafting Tourist Area was also rated as "the most popular scenic spot for riders in road trip in 2009". 2011116, Enping was awarded the title of "Best Eco-leisure Tourism City in China".

In 20 10, the tourism economy developed steadily and rapidly, with zero tourist complaints, receiving 2.703 million tourists, and the total income of the tourism industry chain reached105.5 billion yuan, up1.5% and 13.3% respectively. Major tourist attractions such as "Four Hot Springs" and Cendong Canyon Rafting Tourist Area are developing well. "Three mountain villages" and "two ancient villages" combine ecological nature, leisure culture and ethnic customs.

In addition, Cendong Canyon Rafting Scenic Area, Meilin Hot Spring Town, Golden Brilliant Tourism Project and Feng Ru Former Residence Tourism Project pay attention to publicity in the development and construction. At the same time, under the general climate of global economic stabilization and recovery, the tourism industry has developed steadily, such as successfully holding the promotion meeting of tourism resources of "Top 100 Travelers Entering Enping", the forum of "Enping with Charm of Culture and Tourism", the slogan collection of geological parks, and the essay contest of geological parks, and further launching five major tourism products, namely geothermal national geological parks, fengru culture, ancient villages, forest ecology and rural tourism.