Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Tourist attractions - What are the core elements of farmhouse eco-tourism? What is included?
What are the core elements of farmhouse eco-tourism? What is included?
Land customs-unique geographical environment; Landscape-local unique products; Customs-local folk customs; Scenery-scenery, sight and landscape that can be appreciated; Flavor-local characteristic architecture, characteristic food, characteristic clothing; Folk songs-folk songs and folk stories; Customs-local customs.
1. The term "eco-tourism" was first put forward by IUCN in 1983, and was defined by the International Eco-tourism Association in 1993 as a tourism activity with dual responsibilities of protecting the natural environment and ensuring the lives of local people.
Second, eco-tourism: tourism with distinctive ecological environment as the main landscape. Refers to the concept of sustainable development, with the premise of protecting the ecological environment, the principle of coordinating the harmonious development between man and nature, relying on a good natural ecological environment and a unique humanistic ecosystem, and adopting an eco-friendly way to carry out ecological experience, ecological education and ecological cognition and obtain physical and mental pleasure.
3. Eco-tourism was first proposed by Xie Bellows Lascari, special adviser of IUCN, in 1983. 1990 international ecotourism association defines it as a kind of tourism behavior to protect the environment and improve the welfare of local residents in a certain natural area.
4. Eco-tourism refers to responsible tourism behavior in a natural area. In order to enjoy and appreciate the historical and existing natural and cultural landscapes, this behavior should be carried out without disturbing the natural areas, protecting the ecological environment, reducing the negative impact of tourism and providing beneficial social and economic activities for the local population.
Five, mass tourism is not conducive to the protection of the ecological environment, is not conducive to the responsibility of environmental protection, is not conducive to the fair distribution of interests among stakeholders. Eco-tourism is a development model to realize sustainable tourism. Compared with mass tourism, eco-tourism pays more attention to the protection of local nature and culture and the education of tourists. Its consumption is higher than domestic mass tourism, and it is a high-level tourism activity.
6. Driven by the increasingly serious phenomenon of eco-tourism, many experts and scholars are committed to the certification and standard formulation of eco-tourism in order to be able to pass through the country and even the world. It is eco-tourism scenic spots that build eco-tourism demonstration bases and standardize the "chaotic" eco-tourism market through this certification standard.
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