Guangzhou's GDP will increase by 5.5% in 222, and it will sprint 3 trillion yuan.

Guangzhou's GDP will increase by 5.5% in 222, with a sprint of 3 trillion yuan

Guangzhou's GDP will increase by 5.5% in 222, with a sprint of 3 trillion yuan. In 221, Guangzhou's GDP will reach 2.82 trillion yuan, with a year-on-year increase of 8.1%. Guangzhou is returning to the track of high growth. In 222, Guangzhou's GDP will increase by 5.5% in advance, and it will sprint 3 trillion yuan. Guangzhou's GDP will increase by 5.5% in 222, and it will sprint to 3 trillion yuan. On the morning of January 25th, the first session of the 16th National People's Congress of Guangzhou opened. On behalf of the Guangzhou Municipal People's Government, Guo Yonghang, acting mayor of Guangzhou, made a government work report to the General Assembly (hereinafter referred to as "the government work report"). According to the government work report, in 221, Guangzhou's GDP was 2.82 trillion yuan, up 8.1% year-on-year, with an average annual growth rate of 6.1% in five years, maintaining a leading position among major cities in China.

under the COVID-19 epidemic, it is not easy for Guangzhou to get this eye-catching "report card". Specific to various segments, in 221, Guangzhou's fixed assets investment exceeded 85 billion yuan, an increase of 11.7%, with an average annual growth rate of 1%. The added value of the private economy, the total retail sales of social consumer goods and the total import and export of commodities all exceeded one trillion yuan, and the total assets of state-owned enterprises exceeded five trillion yuan.

It is worth mentioning that Guangzhou's industrial structure has been continuously optimized, new kinetic energy has been accelerated, and the role of strategic emerging industries as the power source and growth pole in its high-quality development has been continuously highlighted. The data shows that in 221, Guangzhou has formed six advanced manufacturing clusters with an output value exceeding 1 billion yuan and six service industries with an added value exceeding 1 billion yuan. The added value of strategic emerging industries accounts for more than 3% of the regional GDP.

The government work report defines the main expected goal of Guangzhou's economic and social development in 222: the regional GDP will increase by about 5.5%. The budget revenue of local governments will increase by 5%, the R&D investment intensity of the whole society will be around 3.2%, the registered unemployment rate in cities and towns will be controlled within 3.5%, and the increase in consumer prices will be controlled around 3%.

in the opinion of the interviewed experts, the growth target of about 5.5% is relatively moderate and there is still room for improvement. The overall macroeconomic situation and the development reality of Guangzhou are comprehensively considered, which reflects the development idea of Guangzhou's unity of striving for progress while maintaining stability, keeping integrity and innovation. Guangzhou put forward the goal of industry first and manufacturing industry establishing a market, taking cultivating an international consumption center city and optimizing the business environment as the specific starting point, taking the development and expansion of strategic emerging industries as the "primary project" of economic work, and really grasping the "bull nose" of economic development.

Sprint 3 trillion yuan "emboldened"

"The GDP growth rate of 8.1% highlights the resilience of Guangzhou's economy, and also reflects the effect of Guangzhou's promotion of" four new talents "and the realization of new vitality of old cities." Luo Zhiheng, chief economist of Yuekai Securities and dean of the research institute, told Southern Finance all-media reporters that advanced manufacturing and high-end service industries played an important supporting role behind Guangzhou's GDP of 2.82 trillion yuan.

data show that in 221, the added value of industrial enterprises above designated size in Guangzhou increased by 7.8% year-on-year, with an average growth rate of 5.1% in two years. Among them, the added value of advanced manufacturing industry accounts for 65.7% of the added value of manufacturing industry above designated size, and Guangzhou has formed six advanced manufacturing clusters with output value exceeding 1 billion yuan.

Guangzhou's advanced manufacturing clusters not only contribute most of GDP, but also show great growth potential. For example, in 221, Guangzhou's new energy automobile manufacturing industry continued to maintain a good growth trend, with the annual output increasing by 87.9% and the output value increasing by 63.4%. The output of integrated circuits, displays, optoelectronic devices and mobile communication base station equipment increased by 58.6%, 45.5%, 4.2% and 24.4% respectively.

in addition to the advanced manufacturing industry, Guangzhou's service industry also achieved contrarian growth during the epidemic.

from January to November 221, the operating income of service industries above designated size in Guangzhou increased by 2.% year-on-year. Especially in the high-tech service industry, the total operating income of related industries increased by 15.8% year-on-year, with an average growth of 14.% in two years. Among them, scientific and technological achievements transformation service, inspection and testing service and e-commerce service increased by 26.4%, 24.1% and 2.1% respectively on average in two years. The development of high-end professional service industry is outstanding. The total operating income of high-end professional service industries above designated size in the city increased by 23.4% year-on-year, with an average growth of 13.2% in two years.

Luo Zhiheng believes that thanks to the development of advanced manufacturing and high-end service industries, the continuous optimization of Guangzhou's industrial structure has been effectively promoted, which has injected new kinetic energy into the high-quality development of Guangzhou's innovative economy.

According to the experts interviewed, Guangzhou is full of confidence in the next 3 trillion yuan mark.

"If the set target achieves more than 6% growth, we can sprint 3 trillion yuan." Peng Peng, executive director of Guangdong Provincial System Reform Research Association, said that the breakthrough of 3 trillion yuan still needs efforts from various aspects, including insisting on normalization to prevent and control the epidemic, fully ensuring the growth of manufacturing industry, increasing the drive of scientific and technological innovation, stabilizing import and export trade, ensuring full employment of residents, expanding per capita disposable income, and promoting steady growth of consumption.

it is crucial to ensure the growth of manufacturing industry and scientific and technological innovation. According to the government work report, in 222, Guangzhou municipal finance will allocate 31.29 billion yuan to promote high-quality economic development, with an increase of 17.4%.

among the special investment of 31.29 billion yuan, science, technology and industry are the starting points. Among them, Guangzhou will arrange 8.25 billion yuan to support scientific and technological innovation, 4.72 billion yuan to support the competitiveness of core industries, and 18.32 billion yuan to subsidize key industrial parks.

in the government work report, it is specifically pointed out that the city will support the construction of artificial intelligence and digital economy experimental zone, strengthen the construction of national new generation artificial intelligence innovation and development experimental zone and artificial intelligence innovation and application pilot zone, lay out and develop frontier industries and future industries such as quantum technology and nanotechnology, and build a modern industrial cluster with international competitiveness.

Make industry the first and manufacturing industry the market

According to the government work report, the GDP of Guangzhou is expected to increase by about 5.5% in 222.

in Luo zhiheng's view, this goal is relatively moderate and has plenty of room, which not only comprehensively considers the overall macroeconomic situation and the development reality of Guangzhou, but also connects Guangzhou's economic growth in 221 with the growth target set in the "14th Five-Year Plan", which embodies Guangzhou's development idea of striving for progress while maintaining stability, keeping integrity and innovating, and can form support for improving comprehensive urban functions, cultivating urban core competitiveness and realizing high-quality economic development.

But it is not easy to achieve this goal, and Guangzhou still needs to fill the shortcomings.

Guo Yonghang, acting mayor of Guangzhou, said at the conference that Guangzhou's economic and social development still faces many contradictions and problems: the foundation supporting Guangzhou's high-quality development is still not solid, innovation chain is not well connected with the industrial chain, there are not many innovative head enterprises and leading talents, new growth points such as new industries and new formats are not prominent enough, and its position and influence in the global industrial chain supply chain innovation chain do not match the urban energy level.

in this regard, in the "planning map" of Guangzhou's development in 222, one of the key paths is to accelerate the construction of a modern industrial system.

"Insist on industry first, and establish a market for manufacturing industry." Guo Yonghang, acting mayor of Guangzhou, said that it is necessary to focus on the real economy, promote the upgrading of the industrial base, and constantly improve the self-control level of the industrial chain, so as to accumulate stamina for high-quality development.

actually, the manufacturing industry is precisely the resilience of Guangzhou's economic development. In 221, Guangzhou withstood the test of epidemic situation and overcame difficulties such as lack of core and electricity. The total industrial output value in the whole year was 2,256.7 billion yuan, up 7.% year-on-year, and the industrial added value in the regulation was 58.6 billion yuan, up 7.8% year-on-year.

strategic emerging industries are the top priority. In 221, Guangzhou achieved a major breakthrough in the layout of national strategic scientific and technological forces. Guangzhou Laboratory and Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area National Technology Innovation Center were put into operation, and human cell lineage and cold spring ecosystem were included in the national special plan.

in the next five years, Guangzhou will still take the development and expansion of strategic emerging industries as the "primary project" in its economic work, and will build a "3+5+5" ladder development pattern, making every effort to build three emerging pillar industries of new generation information technology, intelligent and new energy vehicles, biomedicine and health, and speeding up the development of five emerging advantageous industries of intelligent equipment and robots, rail transit, new energy and energy conservation and environmental protection, new materials and fine chemicals, and digital creativity.

How to continuously empower the development of strategic emerging industries? Scientific and technological innovation is the key.

the government work report puts forward that it is necessary not only to strengthen the strategic capacity of scientific and technological innovation, but also to fully support scientific research platforms such as Guangzhou Laboratory and Pengcheng Laboratory Guangzhou Base to carry out research on major frontier issues, and also to strengthen the dominant position of enterprises in innovation, create a platform for innovation and open cooperation, and stimulate the vitality of talents in innovation and entrepreneurship.

cultivate and build an international consumption center city

under the new development pattern of "double cycle", consumer demand is the most important force to stimulate economic development. In 221, the total retail sales of social consumer goods in Guangzhou exceeded the trillion yuan mark for the first time, reaching 1,12.256 billion yuan, up 9.8% year-on-year, with an average growth of 2.9% in two years.

where is the supporting force behind the bright data?

As a "Millennium Business Capital", Guangzhou has numerous business districts, attracting many internationally renowned brands to land here, and has the strength to lead the consumption trend. Take Tianhe District, the largest commercial district in Guangzhou, as an example. This district has three comprehensive shopping centers with sales of more than 5 billion yuan, 11 headquarters-based commercial enterprises, 3,12 commercial enterprises above designated size, and 7% international brands in Guangzhou. It is well-known in the country in terms of commercial carriers, high-end brands, and cultural integration of business travel.

in addition to the traditional business district, in recent years, the rapid development of new formats such as cross-border e-commerce, live e-commerce and first-store economy has also become a new starting point for Guangzhou to cultivate and build an international consumption center city.

among the 15 cities in the national cross-border e-commerce comprehensive test area, Guangzhou's comprehensive energy level index ranks first in the first echelon, and many individual indexes rank first in the country. According to customs statistics, the scale of cross-border e-commerce in Guangzhou increased from 1.46 billion yuan in 214 to 41.9 billion yuan in January-November 22, an increase of 27 times, accounting for one-fifth of the country's total, and imports ranked first in the country for seven consecutive years.

According to the government work report, Guangzhou will accelerate the construction of the airport international convention and exhibition center by ensuring the completion and opening of the fourth phase of the Canton Fair. Boost the bulk consumption of automobiles, home appliances, building materials, etc., and encourage the development of service consumption such as sports and fitness, medical health, culture and entertainment, leisure tourism, and domestic care for the elderly; Polish the brand of "Yangcheng Night Market" and other measures to promote consumption in many aspects and fields, and at the same time promote the spread and exchange of international and domestic cultures.

The construction of an international consumer center city, the growth of market players and the activity of innovation and entrepreneurship are inseparable from a good business environment.

in 221, Guangzhou continued to deepen the "streamline administration, delegate power, strengthen regulation and improve services" reform, cleaning up and standardizing 282 municipal administrative examination and approval items, and 18 reforms, including the commercial system, were encouraged by the supervision of the State Council. The government service platform "Suihaoban" has more than 2, items of convenience services, and nearly 9, items of "cross-domain communication" with all cities in the province and 17 cities outside the province.

a good and convenient business environment has greatly stimulated the vitality of the market. In 221, the number of market players in Guangzhou exceeded 3 million, double that in 216. There are 3 new local Fortune 5 companies and a total of 5 companies. The level of open economy has improved significantly. The total import and export volume of markets along the "Belt and Road" increased by 8.2% annually. The number of the top 5 enterprises investing in Guangzhou increased to 33. The accumulated actual use of foreign capital was 224 billion yuan, with an average annual increase of 1%.

According to the government work report, Guangzhou is about to start the business environment version 5. reform. In Luo Zhiheng's view, the focus of business environment reform is still on enterprises. He said that it is necessary to continue to accelerate the market-oriented reform of land, resources, energy and other factors, improve infrastructure such as transportation, logistics and customs, absorb and introduce high-level talents, and stimulate the vitality of enterprise entrepreneurship.

In this regard, in 222, in terms of stimulating the vitality of market players, Guangzhou will improve the intellectual property operation service system and carry out the pilot construction of administrative adjudication of patent infringement disputes; Promote the construction of "two healthy" demonstration cities and "small and medium-sized enterprises can do great things" innovation demonstration zones. Improve the communication platform between government and enterprises, and improve the mechanism for entrepreneurs to participate in enterprise-related policy formulation. Guangzhou's GDP will increase by 5.5% in 222, and it will sprint to 3 trillion yuan. 2

The dust of the latest national economy TOP1 cities has settled.

Shanghai, Beijing, Shenzhen, Guangzhou, Chongqing, Suzhou, Chengdu, Hangzhou, Wuhan and Nanjing are among the top ten cities.

Among them, Beijing and Shanghai are 4 trillion+cities, Shenzhen has just exceeded 3 trillion, Guangzhou, Chongqing and Suzhou are 2 trillion+cities, and others are 1.5 trillion+cities.

So, who are the veritable third and fourth cities in GDP?

Recently, the Guangzhou Municipal People's Congress revealed that Guangzhou's GDP reached 2.82 trillion yuan in 221, up 8.1% year-on-year.

according to the data released before, in 221, the GDP of Shenzhen stood at 3 trillion, that of Chongqing was 2.78 trillion, and that of Suzhou was 2.27 trillion.

From this point of view, the GDP gap between Guangzhou and Shenzhen has narrowed again, while the leading edge over Chongqing has expanded.

The gap between Guangzhou and Shenzhen has shrunk dramatically. In 221, the gap between Guangzhou and Shenzhen was about 2 billion yuan, compared with more than 26 billion yuan in the previous year and more than 4 billion yuan in the peak period.

at the same time, Guangzhou's leading edge over Chongqing has expanded to more than 3 billion yuan, compared with 1.63 billion yuan in the previous year.

Of course, Chongqing, as a provincial municipality with an area of over 8, square kilometers and a population of over 3 million, is suitable as an ordinary city, and it is worth discussing whether it can be compared with Guangzhou, Suzhou and even Zhengzhou.

In any case, after several years of transformation, Guangzhou is returning to the track of high growth, and it is not impossible to achieve overtaking again in the future.

what does Guangzhou's strong economic rebound depend on?

first, the three pillar industries are all red, while the strategic emerging industries have achieved rapid development.

electronics, automobiles and petrochemicals are the three traditional pillar industries in Guangzhou. In the past year, the traditional pillar industries have become all-round popular.

At the same time, Guangzhou's high-tech industries maintained rapid growth.

At present, Guangzhou takes a new generation of information technology, biology and health, new materials and high-end equipment, fashion and creativity, new energy vehicles, new energy and energy conservation and environmental protection as six strategic emerging industries, and the development speed of these industries is at the forefront of all major industries.

the data shows that the added value of high-tech manufacturing industry increased by 25.7% year-on-year, including electronics, medicine and accounting.