Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Tourist attractions - What are the advantageous industries in Pudong New Area, Shanghai?
What are the advantageous industries in Pudong New Area, Shanghai?
1. Unique location advantage.
Shanghai has a superior leading position in my country's coastal areas and the Yangtze River Basin. In fact, the reason why foreign capital, including joint ventures, favors Pudong is closely related to its leading position. Pudong is located in the east of Shanghai, exactly at the intersection of the midpoint of the Chinese coast and the estuary of the Yangtze River. It has convenient transportation, a vast hinterland and a superior geographical location. Pudong's coastline accounts for the majority of Shanghai's mainland coastline. It has good port channel conditions and a port collection and distribution system, and has strong port throughput capacity. According to statistics, the Yangtze River Delta handles half of the country's container throughput, Shanghai handles half of the Yangtze River Delta's container throughput, and Pudong handles 70% of the Shanghai Port's container throughput. Pudong relies on Shanghai's scientific and technological talent advantages, industrial foundation advantages and comprehensive service advantages of super-large central cities, enabling it to shoulder the responsibility of driving the joint development of Shanghai, the Yangtze River Delta and the Yangtze River Basin, and promote coordinated and coordinated regional development and overall functional improvement across the country. historical mission.
2. Gradient and orderly layout of featured functional areas.
During the "Eleventh Five-Year Plan" period, Pudong's new round of development determined the overall layout of "one axis, three belts and six districts". Relying on four national-level development zones, Pudong New Area has planned six major functional areas. These functional areas are reasonably laid out and arranged in an orderly manner, integrating functional services such as international finance, trade, modern logistics, high technology, tourism and exhibitions. Lujiazui Financial and Trade Zone is the only development zone named after finance and trade in the country. It is the core functional area of ??Shanghai International Financial Center and the financial center with the largest economic flow and the most complete services in the country; Jinqiao Export Processing Zone is the most representative area in Shanghai and the country. One of the world's advanced manufacturing bases; the Waigaoqiao Free Trade Zone is the only free trade zone in the country that is close to a true free trade zone. It is also the only domestic park where wholly foreign-owned trading companies can be established. It integrates free trade, export processing, logistics and warehousing, etc. It integrates various economic functions, and its total economic volume, sales revenue, and total tax revenue are equivalent to the sum of the other 14 bonded zones in the country.
3. Domestic first-class urban infrastructure system.
Infrastructure construction is an important investment environment in urban areas and affects the quality of urban economic operation to a great extent. After 17 years of development and construction, Pudong New Area has made significant progress in building a hub-type networked infrastructure system. By 2006, the cumulative total investment in urban infrastructure in Pudong development reached 164.873 billion yuan, creating favorable conditions for improving the investment environment of the new area, expanding opening to the outside world, and enhancing the city's comprehensive functions. The holding of the Shanghai World Expo at the end of 2010 and the settlement of the Universal Studios theme park project in Pudong will greatly promote the faster development of various urban infrastructure construction in Pudong. The networked infrastructure system will enable Pudong to play an increasingly important role as a hub. The construction of Yangshan Deep Water Port will promote the start-up construction of the Hangzhou Bay Cross-sea Bridge and the Shanghai-Chongqing Corridor, and will be conducive to the formation of a combined port with Shanghai as the center and Jiangsu and Zhejiang as the two wings of the international shipping center. A functional, hub-type, and networked urban infrastructure system will provide strong support for Pudong's economic development in the new era. It will not only expand the connotation of Pudong's export-oriented functions, but also help Shanghai become an international economic, financial, trade, and shipping center. laid a solid foundation.
4. A relatively complete factor market.
Securities, futures, property rights, diamonds, platinum and silver and other factor markets are all located in Pudong. These factor markets are based on the purpose of "based in Shanghai, serving the country, and facing the world", forming a strong comprehensive functional radiation of factor markets. , promote the improvement of social resource allocation efficiency and expansion of allocation scope, and provide strong support and services for the economic development of Shanghai, the Yangtze River Delta and even the whole country. The Shanghai Stock Exchange has led a large number of financial institutions to gather in Pudong, injecting new vitality into the construction of Pudong's financial industry; the Shanghai futures market also plays an important role in the country, accounting for about half of the country's turnover, and copper futures has become one of the three major pricing centers in the world. Futures rubber has also become an important guide price for production, consumption and circulation in the spot market; the Shanghai United Equity Exchange has become the largest property rights trading institution in the country by transaction volume, not only providing trading services for the property rights of state-owned and collective enterprises in Shanghai, but also Providing transaction services for corporate property rights in the Yangtze River Delta region and the Yangtze River Basin has become an important platform for Pudong to release its financial service functions. Pudong has injected great vitality into its rapid economic development by virtue of its relatively complete factor market.
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