Introduction of Xi 'an Tourist Attractions

Xi 'an, known as Chang 'an and Haojing in ancient times, is the capital of Shaanxi, a sub-provincial city, a core city of Guanzhong Plain urban agglomeration, an important national central city in western China, and an important scientific research, education and industrial base in China. The following is an introduction about Xi 'an tourist attractions, welcome to read!

Introduction of Xi 'an Tourist Attractions

Terracotta Army

The eighth wonder of the world. 1974, the discovery of the terracotta warriors and horses pit in Qin Shihuang's mausoleum shocked the world. This underground sculpture group built in the 3rd century BC, with its majestic momentum, vigorous and rigorous military array and lifelike pottery figurines, shows people the glory of ancient oriental culture, which is comparable to the "Seven Wonders of the World" in terms of construction age, building scale and artistic effect. As a result, the reputation of "the eighth wonder of the world" spread like wildfire and became synonymous with the Terracotta Warriors and Horses of Qin Shihuang's Mausoleum. The Terracotta Warriors Museum is the largest site museum in China. In addition to the protection exhibition halls of Pit No.1, Pit No.2 and Pit No.3, there are also the cultural relics exhibition rooms unearthed from Terracotta Warriors and Horses Pit and the Qinling bronze chariots and horses exhibition room.

Wild goose pagoda; Dayan Pagoda; Giant Wild Goose Pagoda

The Wild Goose Pagoda is located in Jionji, 4 kilometers away from Heping Gate. It is said that the emblem of the Tang Dynasty lasted for three years. Master Xuanzang who went to India to learn Buddhist scriptures. Please build a tower in the temple to store the scriptures he brought back from India. This tower was originally named Jingta. Later people called it the Big Wild Goose Pagoda, which is towering and tall, attracting the admiration of the world. This Big Wild Goose Pagoda has a history of more than 1300 years and has become a unique symbol of the ancient city Xi. When the Big Wild Goose Pagoda was first built, it was only five stories high and 60 meters high. It was built in the form of Buddhist pagodas in the western regions. After many repairs, the tower is 64 meters high, with 7 floors and a bottom length of 25 meters. The Wild Goose Pagoda is a model of the pavilion-style brick pagoda in China.

Tangleyuan

Located next to the Wild Goose Pagoda in the ancient capital Xi, Datang Furong Garden is the first large-scale royal garden-style cultural theme park in China that fully displays the style of the prosperous Tang Dynasty. As early as in history, Furong Garden is a royal garden with a long reputation. Today's Tang Furong Garden was built on the site of the original Tang Furong Garden, with the background of "going into history, feeling humanity and experiencing life", showing the splendid civilization of the Tang Dynasty. Datang Furong Garden is located in Qujiang New District, Xi City, Shaanxi Province, covering an area of 1 10,000 mu, including 300 mu of water surface, with a total investment of1300 million yuan. It is the largest cultural theme park in the northwest of China, built to the north of the site of the original Furong Garden in the Tang Dynasty, and it is the first large-scale royal garden-style cultural theme park in China to fully display the prosperous Tang Dynasty.

Huaqing hot spring

Huaqingchi is a royal palace, located on the site of Huaqing Palace in Tang Dynasty, 30 kilometers west of Xi 'an, with Mount Li in the south and Weishui in the north. Because of its eternal hot spring resources, the love story between Tang and Yang Guifei, the place where the An Incident happened, and rich human and historical resources, it has become a famous cultural tourism scenic spot in China, a national key cultural relics protection unit, and the first batch of AAAAA-level tourism demonstration scenic spots in China. Huaqingchi integrates human history and natural landscape, and emperors of Zhou, Qin, Han, Sui and Tang dynasties built palace gardens here.

Huangchaobao National Forest Park

Fort Huang Chao is the place where Huang Chao rebels stationed troops when they attacked Chang 'an. Here the mountains are dangerous, the forests are dense, the water is wide and the valleys are deep. One hundred thousand soldiers, wrapped in headscarves, were transported back to the loess from outside Chang 'an and paved into a training platform, which still echoes. Huang Chao Fort Scenic Area is dominated by lakes and mountains, valleys and streams, and Cangshan Mountain. Fort Huang Chao is located in the hinterland of Dongli Mountain, 30 kilometers away from Xi 'an. Surrounded by mountains and gurgling streams, the four seasons are evergreen. Four poems handed down locally describe: "There are pines and cypresses on the top and four waters on the bottom; There is a Qian Shan cover in front and a five-dragon guard in the back. " She is like a gentle and graceful girl, but the veil doesn't show her true colors. She is close at hand, but so far few people know her true face.

Qin Shihuang Mausoleum Site Museum

The world-famous Terracotta Warriors and Horses of Qin Dynasty, the eighth wonder of the world, reappeared the posture of the army array two thousand years ago. The Terracotta Warriors Museum, also known as Terracotta Warriors, is the burial pit of Qin Shihuang's mausoleum. It is the same scenic spot as the Qin Shihuang Mausoleum Museum, and adopts the one-vote system. The terracotta warriors and horses of Qin Shihuang are called the eighth wonder of the world. More than 1000 terracotta warriors and horses unearthed here have different images and vivid expressions. They are a pearl in the history of ancient sculpture art in China, and are known as "the eighth wonder of the world" and "one of the great discoveries in the 20th century archaeological history".

Xi anbeilin museum

The forest of steles is the earliest and largest treasure house of ancient stone inscriptions in China. Here stands the famous forest of steles, which is a treasure house of ancient calligraphy art in China. At the same time, it collects ancient documents, classics and stone carvings, records some achievements of China's cultural development, reflects the historical facts of cultural exchanges between China and foreign countries, and enjoys a good reputation at home and abroad. Visitors who like painting, calligraphy and history should not miss it.

Mausoleum of the First Qin Emperor

The Mausoleum of the First Qin Emperor is 30 kilometers away from An, about 5 kilometers to the east of Anlintong County, and faces Mount Li in the south, with mountains and lush trees. The Weihe River in the north is winding, and the silver snake lies on its back. Surrounded by towering peaks, tall graves and Mount Li are integrated into one, and the scenery is beautiful. The mausoleum of Qin Shihuang was built for Qin Shihuang's administration. It is the largest catacombs in the world, comparable to the largest overground catacombs in the world, the ancient Egyptian pyramids.

Xi'an City Wall

Xi 'an City Wall, located in the central area of Xi 'an, is rectangular, including a series of military facilities such as moat, suspension bridge, sluice building, watchtower, main building, corner building, enemy building, breast wall and crib. It constitutes a strict and complete urban defense system in the era of cold weapons. Xi 'an City Wall was built between the third and eleventh years of Hongwu in Ming Dynasty (A.D. 1370- 1378), and was formed on the basis of the wall of Sui and Tang Dynasties in the 6th century. The Ming city wall is rectangular with a circumference of about 13. 79 kilometers, height 12m, top12 to14m wide, bottom 15 to18m wide. The wall is mainly loess, with a small amount of lime, fine sand and wheat straw, mixed with water and compacted by layers. Above the city wall, it is flat and wide. Every120m, build an enemy platform protruding from the wall, and build an enemy tower on the platform. There are 98 enemy towers in the whole city. The distance between piers and abutments is equal, so every two enemy abutments can form a favorable fire attack point, thus effectively shooting enemies climbing the city wall in wartime.

Introduction of Xi 'an Tourist Attractions

Xi'an City Wall

I always thought that the wall of Xi 'an was Xi 'an's business card. It is old, kind and charming. For thousands of years, it stood quietly in Xi 'an, telling the ancient story of Chang 'an.

Xi 'an City Wall is the largest and most intact ancient city wall in China. Nowadays, many people like to ride bicycles on the city wall, which is very romantic and full of memories.

Address: downtown Xi

Transportation: Bus No.4, No.7, 10, 15, 18, 2 1, 23, 3 1, 43, 45, 20 1,/kloc-. 1 1, 12, 16, 23, 26, 3 1, etc. And subway line 2 can reach the south gate, and roads 8, 22, 27, 29, 33 and 37 can reach the east gate.

Qujiangchi Ruins Park

Qujiang Park is really beautiful. The park combines the culture and history of the Tang Dynasty well. There are many sculptures representing the social life of the Tang Dynasty, which are arranged all over the park, so that the whole park is shrouded in a rich cultural atmosphere of the Tang Dynasty.

The area is very large, with winding rivers and lakes and pavilions by the lake. It is a good place for leisure, enjoying the cool, walking and boating. It is mainly free of charge, and you can stay and relax.

Address: Southeast of Qujiang New District

Transportation: Take bus No.21,No.22, No.23 and No.24 and get off at "South Gate of Datang Furong Garden", and walk for 2 minutes to the north gate of the park.

Datang quanri shopping mall

How to say the city that never sleeps? This is a very classical Tang Dynasty building. Square, very atmospheric, bright lights, feeling is a bustling city. In the center of the city that never sleeps in the Tang Dynasty is a magnificent statue, telling anecdotes about celebrities in the Tang Dynasty.

Hidden on both sides of the exhibition hall are a department store and cultural places, such as art galleries and concert halls. There are so many department stores that the bustling scene is staggering. Even in Shanghai, I have never seen so many department stores and countless cafes on one road.

Address: at the foot of the world-famous Big Wild Goose Pagoda in Qujiang New District, Xi City.

Transportation: You can take bus No.212, No.224, No.22, No.23, No.242, No.24, No.407, No.44, No.500, No.526, No.609, No.715, Qujiang Xinjing Line, No.9 and so on.

Eighth route army Xi' an office former site

Yes, it is still a historical attraction. Let's feel the history. It's free anyway. It is said that Zhu De, Peng, Bo Gu Kailai and Wu all worked and lived here. Bethune, Ke Dihua, Dr. Basu and American progressive writer Smedley also lived here.

There are 10 courtyards in the former site of Xi 'an Office of the Eighth Route Army, all of which are quadrangular buildings. Among them, 1 Hospital is the host. Now 1, No.3, No.4 and No.7 compound, Zhou Enlai and other places where proletarian revolutionaries of the older generation once lived and worked, and places where foreign friends lived have all been reopened.

Venue: Qixianzhuang, North Street, Anbei, Xi.

Transportation: Take bus No.4, No.9, 10,10, 102, 103, 6 10 and 703 and get off at Beixin Street Station.

Xi' an tourist attractions

1, Academy Gate, North Campus Gate

The entrance of the academy refers to the pedestrian street starting from the entrance of Guanzhong Academy on Beilin Road. This street is paved with bluestone slabs, and there are some antique buildings on both sides of the road. There are some shops in the building, selling lake pens and Duan inkstones, celebrity calligraphy and painting, ancient books and printing. Every shop is decorated with antique.

The North Yard Gate is located on the north side of the Drum Tower, which belonged to the imperial city in the Tang Dynasty, and Shangshu Province is located here. Although the North Yard Gate is now regarded as a tourist spot for foreign tourists, in fact, local residents have always regarded it as the main place for eating snacks and shopping and leisure, especially the summer night market, where more citizens eat and enjoy the cool to kill time. In fact, the whole "Fang Hui" area is full of restaurants, and there are many halal restaurants and stalls, among which there are many old shops most recognized by local people.

2. Big Wild Goose Pagoda

The Big Wild Goose Pagoda was built in Yonghui three years in Tang Dynasty (AD 652). It was built by Xuanzang to collect classics. It has seven floors with a total height of 64.5 meters. It is considered as a symbol of the ancient capital Xi. Big Wild Goose Pagoda Square, centered on Big Wild Goose Pagoda, covers an area of nearly 1 1,000 mu, including North Square, South Square, East Garden of Big Wild Goose Pagoda, West Garden of Big Wild Goose Pagoda, South Garden of Big Wild Goose Pagoda, Ji 'angji, Pedestrian Street and Business District.

3. Qujiang Ocean World

It is mainly composed of Aquarium, Haiyun Square and Ocean Business Club. To the west is the famous Wild Goose Pagoda, and to the south is the Datang Furong Garden across the river, which is a large-scale theme park that reproduces the royal gardens in the prosperous Tang Dynasty. It is in harmony with cultural relics and cultural landscapes such as Qujiang Nanhu and Hanyao, and its location advantage is outstanding.

4.Xi Angu City Wall

Xi 'an City Wall Scenic Area is located in the downtown area of Xi. Xi City Wall is not only the most complete ancient city wall building in China, but also the largest and most complete ancient military castle facility in the world. It was built on the basis of the imperial city of Chang 'an in the early Ming Dynasty. It is rectangular, with a wall height of12m, a bottom width of18m, a top width of15m and an east wall length of 2599. The west wall is 263 1.2m in length, the south wall is 344 1.6m in length, the north wall is 324 1m in length, and the total perimeter is1.9km. There are four gates: East Changle Gate, Dingmen in Xi 'an and South Yongning Gate. Each gate consists of an arrow tower and a tower.

5. Bell Tower and Drum Tower

The bell tower is located at the intersection of four bustling streets in Xi 'an, namely, east, west, south and north. It is used to ring the bell in the early morning, so it is called the bell tower. Since its completion, the bell tower has been regarded as a symbol of the ancient city of Xi, and now it is a key cultural relic protection unit in Shaanxi Province. Taking it as the center, it radiates four streets in the east, south, west and north, which are connected with the east, south, west and north gate of the Ming city wall respectively. This is the bell tower that Xi people are proud of. This is the largest and best-preserved bell tower left over from ancient China.

6. Banpo site

Anbanpo Ruins Museum is located on the east bank of Chanhe River in Baqiao District, the eastern suburb of Xi, Shaanxi Province. It is a typical primitive matriarchal commune village site in the Yellow River basin, belonging to Yangshao culture in Neolithic age, and the largest and most complete matriarchal commune village site in the Yellow River basin about 6000 years ago.

7. Mount Li, Huaqing Pool and Terracotta Warriors and Horses

Mount Li is a branch of the northern side of the Qinling Mountains. It stretches for more than 20 kilometers from east to west, with the highest elevation of 1.256 meters. It looks like a fine horse from a distance, hence the name. Mount Li, with its spewing hot springs and beautiful scenery, has become a paradise for emperors since the Western Zhou Dynasty more than 3,000 years ago. Since the Zhou, Qin, Han and Tang dynasties, it has been a tourist attraction, with many detached villas, attracting tourists from all previous dynasties. There is a "night view of Mount Li", which is called one of the eight scenic spots in Guanzhong. The "beacon tower" of warlords in the bonfire drama; Binjian Pavilion commemorating the Xi 'an incident; In memory of the goddess mending the sky and the old mother hall, etc.

Huaqing Pool, also known as Huaqing Palace, is located at the northern foot of Mount Li in Lintong, about 30 kilometers east of Xi, and is a famous hot spring resort in China. Huaqingchi was listed in the first batch of national key scenic spots from 65438 to 0982, and Wu Jiantang, the former site of Xi 'an Incident, was listed in the second batch of national key cultural relics protection units. 1996, the State Council announced the site of the Qing Palace in Tang Dynasty as the fourth batch of national key cultural relics protection units.

Terracotta warriors and horses are a category of ancient tomb sculptures. In ancient times, human sacrifice was practiced, and slaves were accessories of slave owners before their death. After death, slaves should be buried with slave owners, which is a kind of sacrifice. Terracotta warriors and horses were made into sacrifices in the shape of troops (chariots, horses and soldiers).

8. Huashan Mountain

Huashan Mountain is one of the famous five mountains in China, with an altitude of 2 154.9 meters. It is located in huayin city, Weinan City, 65,438+020 kilometers east of Xi City, Shaanxi Province. It is a granite mountain on the north side of the Qinling branch watershed. With the change of nature, Huashan Mountain is vividly depicted as a national scenic spot. In addition, there are two mountains in Shandong and Shanxi called Huashan.

9. Ganling, Zhaoling and Famen Temple

They are the tomb of Tang Gaozong of Wu Zetian, the tomb of Li Shimin of Emperor Taizong, and the Buddha bone of Tianzhu Tathagata.

Introduction of Xi tourist attractions

Xi'an City Wall

If you come to Ann, I won't take you to Tang Furong Garden, which is brightly lit and sings every night. I'll take you slowly through the ancient city wall.

"Stepping on the wall, my thoughts returned to Qin, Han and Tang. I once shocked the world, but now I look at this city. " Look at how the walls that didn't collapse a hundred years ago were impregnable in wartime. Look at the traffic and crowds at the door now.

Walking slowly at the foot of the city wall in the hazy afterglow of the sunset, watching the green trees sway with the wind, the river sparkling and the boulders stretching, listening to the birds singing and watching the lights, there will be an illusion that time has passed, I don't know whether it is ancient or today.

Recommended reason

Xi 'an, as a thousand-year-old ancient capital, has built city walls many times in past dynasties. Most of them witnessed the changes of the years and were buried by the dust of history. Xi 'an City Wall is the most complete preserved ancient city wall building in China, and it is also the largest and most complete existing ancient city wall in the world.

tourist handbook

Address: The city wall surrounds the whole center of Xi 'an, and most tourists enter the city from the south gate (Yongning Gate), which is located at the intersection of the east and west sections of Huancheng South Road in Xi 'an.

South Gate (North Exit and South Exit): 1 October 1 till February1.

Ticket sales time: 8: 00 to 24: 00.

Including Guangmen, Wenchang Men Site Ruins, Heping Gate, Shangdemen, East Gate, West Gate and North Gate: May 1 to June1/June1to April 30th of the following year.

Ticket sales time: 8: 00 to 19: 00 /8: 00 to 18: 00.

Qujiang hanyao site

If you come to Xi, I won't take you to the crowded Datang city that never sleeps to see the theme statue. I will take you to the theme museum of Qujiang Hanyao Ruins Park, and watch the visitors vividly reproduce the legendary love story between Wang Baochuan and Xue Pinggui through phantom imaging and multimedia interaction.

Look at the cold kiln that accompanied Wang Baochuan to stick to love. Eighteen years, there was no wave in the ancient well, which was a special occasion for Jeong Won, a strong woman. It's a thousand years old, and the cold kiln is facing the sun. Look at Qujiang flowing water here and want to see Bingxin.

In front of the cold kiln, make a lifetime promise. Qujiang Hanyao Park, with the theme of love independence and loyalty, creates a place for young men and women in love, meaning that their love lasts forever.

Recommended reason

China's first large-scale wedding custom wedding ceremony experience theme park is separated from Big Wild Goose Pagoda, Datang Furong Garden and Datang City that Never Sleeps by water. Here you can not only travel around the beautiful scenery, but also feel the love that has passed through a hundred years.

Traffic guide

Airport to Hanyao/Hanyao Road18,55 55km, take the airport bus to the Bell Tower-transfer to 609 or 6 10 to the south gate of Datang Furong Garden-transfer to 22, 2 12 to the west exit of Hanyao Road or Hanyao Ruins Park Station.

From the railway station to Hanyao/Hanyao Road 18, 16 km, transfer: 6 10, etc. To the south gate of Datang Furong Garden, transfer to 2 12 and 22 to the west exit of Hanyao Road or Hanyao Ruins Park Station.

Transfer from downtown bell tower to Hanyao/Hanyao Road 18, 15km: 609, 6 10, etc. Arrive at the south gate of Datang Furong Garden and transfer to 2 12, 22 to reach the west exit of Hanyao Road or Hanyao Ruins Park Station.

Shuyuan Wenhua steet

If you come to Xi, I won't take you to the Big Wild Goose Pagoda, which is crowded with traffic and people. I'll take you to the College Culture Street, which is full of pen and ink and books. Walking inside, you will enter a quiet world, with green antique buildings on both sides of the street, roads paved with bluestone slabs under your feet and tall locust trees everywhere.

On both sides of the road, behind the tall locust tree, the red painted lattice door was half open, large and small lake pens hung from the lintel eaves, and elegant and auspicious words were engraved on the threshold to reproduce the glory of the past. This is a road of cultural relic calligraphy that makes Xi people proud.

Let the sense of hearing and smell rest for a while and feel the feast of sight and thought. There are also many small shops of folk handicrafts in the street, including rubbings, ancient musical instruments, paper-cutting with local characteristics, shadow play and so on. Therefore, this is also a road of cultural relics calligraphy that makes Xi people proud.

Recommended reason

There are all kinds of plaque couplets, a dazzling array of calligraphy and painting, Four Treasures of the Study with complete specifications and a wide variety of folk handicrafts in this street. It is a famous pedestrian street in Xi 'an. Don't be afraid to bring some cultural flavor to your body, adding different charm to your trip.

Traffic guide

Xi 'an Shuyuanmen Culture Street is located in the cypress forest area on the east side of Nanchengmen. Take Metro Line 2 and get off at Yongningmen Station, and walk north for about 5-6 minutes. Take bus No.6, 1 1, 12, 23 in the urban area and get off at the "South Gate" station.

Banpo Ruins Museum

Performance If you come to Xi 'an, I won't take you to the Tang Furong Garden to see the reappearance of the prosperous Tang Dynasty. I'll take you to Banpo Ruins Museum to experience the reappearance of civilization. Here, Yangshao culture in Neolithic Age more than 6,000 years ago can be displayed in an immersive way, with the characteristics of Gu Zhuo's quaint shape and primitive beauty. We can not only see the simplicity of childhood in human society, but also find the hard footprints of Chinese ancestors.

The famous mermaid basin is also preserved here. It is a funeral instrument specially prepared for children, with the urn as the coffin cover, the basin as the cover, and a totem, which shows parents' yearning for their children and their desire for prosperity.

Banpo Ruins Museum, located on the east bank of Chanhe River in the eastern suburb of Xi, north of banpo village, is the first prehistoric ruins museum in China. Banpo matriarchal clan village is an organic extension of Banpo Museum, which reproduces the matriarchal clan society of human beings in three dimensions. The exhibition area inside is mostly scene reappearance, which shows the difficulty of ancient human survival.

Recommended reason

There are few tourists on Banpo, and the address is quite remote, which adds a heavy sense of history. I visited many stone tools that I saw in history books, and gradually learned how people lived in the Stone Age, including film and television explaining the construction process of Banpo site, which broadened my horizons and increased my knowledge.

Traffic guide

Take bus15,406,913 and get off at Banpo Museum.

Mount Li

If you come to Xi, I won't take you to her warm and smooth skin, bathed in Huaqing pool in cold spring. I'll take you to witness the ups and downs of history, and disturb the Lishan Mountain where the national movement changes.

Go to the beacon tower, where Zhou Youwang plays with fire overseers and laughs off his fangs, and go to the beacon tower once to see where Zhou Youwang plays with fire overseers and laughs off his fangs.

At Bin Jiange, I realized how Zhang Xueliang and Yang Hucheng were thrilling, arranging troops in the national disaster and saving the nation from fire and water.

Recommended reason

The mountains are beautiful, and the peaks are undulating, like a suspicious horse, eager to run. Weishui is white in autumn and Lishan is red in the evening. Whenever the sun sets, Mount Li is particularly spectacular in the setting sun, and the "Sunset of Mount Li" is known as one of the "Eight Scenes in Guanzhong".

Traffic guide

Take bus No.914, No.915 and No.5 (No.306) from East Square of Xi Station, get off at Huaqingchi Station, and then walk for about 3 minutes, about 50 minutes.

Hukou Waterfall

If you come to Xi 'an, no matter how far it is, I will take you to see Hukou Waterfall, with Cangshan on both sides, and enclose the Yellow River in the narrow Yellow River Canyon. The rivers converge, forming a small stream, rushing and roaring, jumping into a deep pool, splashing and tumbling, which looks like yellow water boiling in a huge pot.

Wan Li Huanglong came from the depths of hundreds of millions of years, singing all the way to wake up the sleeping loess waves. After the gap formed was injected into the bottom of the valley, it aroused clouds of water mist and smoke, and the scenery was particularly beautiful. "The wind is roaring, the horse is barking, and the Yellow River is roaring." The sound of the torrent is the roar of the Yellow River.

Hukou Waterfall has a different scenery at four o'clock, and the frozen river is too cold in winter. In the spring flood season, the river roared like thunder; The annual midsummer and early autumn is the season with the largest amount of water in the Yellow River, and the waterfalls at this time are the most spectacular. Other waterfalls-related landscapes include "Thousand-meter Dragon Trough", "Smoke in Water", "Changhong Lying on the Wave" and "Sailing on Dry Land".

Recommended reason

The Yellow River is rolling and filling the spout. It is difficult to measure the scenery from a broad perspective. Wave after wave, the water splashed and the waterfall hung upside down. Sailing on dry land, clear sky and rain, turbid waves like snow. You've been drinking Li Shu's hero for a long time.

If you come to Xi, eat a bowl of mutton, listen to Shaanxi opera, visit these beautiful scenery and enrich your life.