Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Tourist attractions - Who were the emperors in the Ming Tombs? How many were opened?

Who were the emperors in the Ming Tombs? How many were opened?

Everyone is familiar with the Ming Tombs Scenic Area, but they also have certain doubts and curiosity, that is, which emperors are buried here and what stories have happened in the past. ?With these questions today, the editor will sort out some information for you! Who are the emperors?

The Ming Dynasty (1368-1644) was the last unified dynasty established by the Han people in ancient Chinese history. The sixteenth emperor of the Han Dynasty lived in the country for 276 years. The emperors of the Ming Dynasty began with Zhu Yuanzhang and ended with Emperor Chongzhen Zhu Youjian. These sixteen emperors did not include the later Emperor of Nanming. As for the "Ming Tombs", it is located at the foot of Tianshou Mountain in Changping District, Beijing, with a total area of ??more than 120 square kilometers. As far as the history of the Ming Tombs is concerned, from the beginning of the Chang Tomb in May of the seventh year of Yongle (1409) until the last emperor of the Ming Dynasty, Chongzhen, was buried in Siling, during this period of more than 230 years, thirteen emperors' tombs were built successively. *** Buried thirteen emperors.

For the Thirteen Tombs of the Ming Dynasty, in addition to Changling and Siling, the remaining eleven tombs are Xianling (Ming Renzong), Jingling (Ming Xuanzong), and Yuling (Ming Yingzong) , Maoling (Ming Xianzong), Tailing (Ming Xiaozong), Kangling (Ming Wuzong), Yongling (Ming Shizong), Zhaoling (Ming Muzong), Dingling (Ming Shenzong), Qingling (Ming Guangzong) , Deling (Ming Xizong). Therefore, for the sixteen emperors of the Ming Dynasty, three emperors, Zhu Yuanzhang, Zhu Yunxu and Zhu Qiyu, were not buried in the "Ming Tombs". For these three emperors, the reasons why they were not buried in the "Ming Tombs" were different. Open area

The Ming Tombs are a group of tombs of 13 emperors of the Ming Dynasty (1368-1644). The area of ??the tombs is about 120 square kilometers. There is Yanshan Mountain in the northwest of the tomb group to form a natural barrier, and there is a small basin within the surrounding mountains. The trees are lush, and the mausoleum buildings with red walls and yellow tiles are located on the foothills of the east, west and north sides. The Chengzu Mausoleum is located in the middle of the north, and the remaining mausoleums are arranged on the left and right. The overall layout is solemn and harmonious, with clear distinction between guest and host, solemn and elegant.

The Ming Tombs complex follows the Shinto of Changling as the main Shinto. Its archways and stone statues are common to all tombs, with Changling as the center, and the imperial tombs behind it are arranged in order from left to right. The difference between the mausoleum system of Ming Tombs and the ancient system is that the front and back are round, that is, the courtyard in the front is square, and the treasure city in the back is circular. The Baoding, Minglou, and Xiangdian are arranged along a central axis. Each mausoleum follows this regulation. , differing only in size and degree of extravagance and frugality. Among them, Chang, Yong and Ding tombs were built by the tomb owners themselves. Due to their long reign, in order to show the imperial majesty, their mausoleums are grand in scale and luxuriously decorated. Others The mausoleum was built by the successor emperor of the tomb owner. It was slightly smaller in scale due to the influence of national power and other factors.

There are currently four scenic spots officially open to the public: Dingling, Changling, Zhaoling, and Shinto. Ticket price

Peak season: April 1st to October 31st

Low season: November 1st to March 31st of the following year

Juyongguan Great Wall Scenic Area: Adult tickets (40 yuan/person in peak season; 35 yuan/person in off-season) half-price tickets (20 yuan/person in peak season; 17.5 yuan/person in off-season);

Ming Tombs Changling Scenic Area: Adults Tickets (45 yuan/person in peak season; 30 yuan/person in off-season) half-price tickets (22 yuan/person in peak season; 15 yuan/person in off-season);

Ming Tombs Dingling Scenic Area: Adult ticket (60 yuan in peak season Yuan/person; 40 Yuan/person in off-season) half-price ticket (30 Yuan/person in peak season; 20 Yuan/person in off-season);

Ming Tombs Zhaoling Scenic Area: Adult ticket (30 Yuan/person in peak season; 20 yuan/person in off-season) half-price ticket (15 yuan/person in peak season; 10 yuan/person in off-season);

Ming Tombs Shen Road Scenic Area: Adult ticket (30 yuan/person in peak season; 20 yuan/person in off-season) person) half-price ticket (15 yuan/person in peak season; 10 yuan/person in off-season); bus route during opening hours

Business route to the Ming Tombs

Self-driving

< p>G6 Beijing-Tibet Expressway

After arriving at Xiguan Roundabout in Changping, go north and enter Jingyin Road. After 500 meters, turn right at the traffic lights and enter Changchi Road. Along the way, you will pass the stone archway and the Ming Tombs General Shinto ( After reaching the T-junction at the Seven-hole Bridge (referred to as Shen Road), go straight to Changling and turn left to Dingling and Zhaoling.

Subway

Changping Line Subway-Xishankou Station;

Bus

Take bus No. 872 from Deshengmen directly to Mingshisan Ling;

Take the 345 express train from Deshengmen West to Xihuan South Road and transfer to Route 872, Route 878, Chang 67 Route, etc.

Yinshan Tallinn bus route

Self-driving

Drive from Lishuiqiao to Xiaotangshan and go north along Ansi Road to Humen Village.

Bus

In urban Beijing, you can take the bus to Changping and then take Chang 31 Road to Yinshan Talin Station.

Juyongguan bus route

Self-driving

You can get there by taking the Juyongguan (46) exit of the G6 Expressway.

Bus

Take bus No. 870, 883, or 919 from Deshengmen and get off at the south entrance of Changping, then transfer to No. 879 or Chang 20 to go directly to Juyongguan Great Wall.

Warm reminder: You can also reach the Ming Tombs by taking bus No. 879 at Juyongguan. Self-driving route

1. Dingling: Beijing Madian Bridge - Exit 16 of Badaling Expressway - Xiguan Roundabout - Dingling Tombs.

2. Changling: Beijing Madian Bridge - Exit 16 of Badaling Expressway - Xiguan Roundabout - Ming Tombs Changling.

3. Zhaoling: Beijing Madian Bridge - Exit 16 of Badaling Expressway - Xiguan Roundabout - Ming Tombs Zhaoling.

4. Divine Road: Beijing Madian Bridge - Exit 16 of Badaling Expressway - Xiguan Roundabout - Ming Tombs Divine Road.

5. Juyongguan Great Wall: Beijing Madian Bridge-Badaling Expressway Juyongguan Exit.

Tourist line

Specific itinerary

Departure station at the front gate of the distribution center - Juyongguan (stay for 2.5 hours) - Bird's Nest, Water Cube (stay for about 1 hour) - departure station at the front gate of the distribution center

Departure time from Qianmen

Daily 12:30

Fare

Adults: 90 yuan; children, students and seniors: 70 yuan< /p>

(Fare includes: full fare, Juyongguan tickets, tour guide service fee)

Consultation phone number

010-83531111/66015622

If you are interested in the history of these Ming Tombs, you might as well go and see these tombs, learn about the stories of the emperors who were buried here, and also take a look at the natural scenery here!

Ming Dynasty Introduction to Ming Tombs tickets and preferential policies: /trip/96019.html

Transportation guide to the Ming Tombs: /trip/115670.html

Recommended food near the Ming Tombs: /meishi/115671.html

One-day tour guide to the Ming Tombs: /tour/115668.html