Laifeng county tourism industry

Jielong Bridge, also known as Jihongqiao, was built in the 13th year of Jiaqing in Qing Dynasty (1808), originally intended to connect Long Mai, hence the name Jielong Bridge. The bridge is 80.45 meters long and 5.3 meters wide, all made of blue stones. The central railing of the bridge is engraved with three Chinese characters "Solitaire Bridge". 1On April 7th, 984, Comrade Hu Yaobang of General Secretary of the Communist Party of China (CPC) Central Committee wrote the inscription "Solitaire Bridge" when he visited Laifeng. August 1988, 1, China Laifeng County Party Committee and County People's Government erected a monument and inscribed it on the bridge. Comrade Liao Hansheng, Vice Chairman of the National People's Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC), wrote an inscription "Carry forward the legacy of martyrs and revitalize the situation in Hunan and Hubei".

● Shemi Lake Folk Culture Village

"One thousand copper column, the old name is shun 18th division. Wave to welcome the Spring Festival, and the spring breeze arrives at the Tuwang Temple first "is a vivid portrayal of the luxurious lake. Tujia people in this village account for more than 90% of the total population, which is the birthplace of waving dance and has distinctive Tujia cultural characteristics. Shemi Lake Hand Embroidery Pavilion has the reputation of "the first pavilion in China" and has a history of more than 300 years.

● Maodong Scenic Area

Maodong Scenic Area is located in Baifusi Town. There are many scenic spots in the scenic area, including mast column, incense burner rock, Luoyintan, Tusi City, Xianren Cave and so on. , which integrates the beauty, danger, beauty and quietness of Youshui River. The cat hole is a natural perforation. "Tianque was surprised to overflow a huge river and split with Qian Shan in front of Dongting. The dragon is not in the pool, and the five mountains are all white. Fairy Cave is located on the cliff of Cat Cave excavated in 1992, which contains cultural relics such as hanging coffins as early as 2000 years ago.

● Xianfo Temple Scenic Area

Laifengxian Buddhist Temple is located on the Youshui River in Guankou Village, Xiangfeng Town. There are cliff statues on the stone wall on the west bank of Youshui River in Xianfo Temple, with a total of 3 1 statue from west to east, the largest of which is 6 meters high. According to legend, it was built in the first year of Jinxiankang, and 1994 was appraised by experts, and it was built in the early Tang Dynasty. It has a history of 1300 years. It is the only existing large cliff statue in the middle reaches of the Yangtze River and the two lakes. It is the historical and cultural essence of Tujia and Miao, and it has important cultural relics and historical value. Yu 1956 was recognized as the first by the Hubei provincial government.

● Ancient stone carving

The most representative ancient stone carvings in this county are: the Buddha statue carved by Mo Yan in Xianfo Temple, the Chuanhu boundary monument and the Yongding Charter monument of Maodong Oil Company.

Xianfo Temple stone carvings are carved on the Fotan Rock on the north bank of Youshui, Shatuo Township, Jielongqiao District. The rock wall is about 100 meters high. Three grottoes were dug side by side in the middle, and three Buddha statues were carved in turn, each about 6 meters high. Its dignified manner and plump shape, especially the two statues near the south, are exquisite in craftsmanship. In terms of layout, a pair of small buddhas and a pair of donors are engraved on both sides of the central Buddha statue, and donors are also engraved next to the Buddha statues on both sides. The stone tablet of Chuanhu Dajie, located in Baiyan Yam Farm in Dahe District, was carved in the 24th year of Qing Qianlong (1759).

The Yongding Articles of Association of Maodong Oil Company was engraved in September of the 20th year of Qing Daoguang (1840). The inscription stipulates the purchase price and quality requirements of tung oil, which can be used to investigate the commercial situation of Maodong. The monument was built on the wall of a residential building in Xiajie, Baifusi Town, with complete body and clear handwriting.

● Ancient Academy

After liberation, the county still has the main buildings of Chaoyang Academy and Guilin Academy. 1984 Chaoyang College Hall was demolished, and now only Guilin College is left. The hospital was founded in the fifty years of Qing Qianlong (1786), and in the ninth year of Jiaqing, and has been expanded or maintained for five years of Tongzhi. Now the main building is well preserved, and you can still see the style of the year. Now it is the dormitory of Baifusi Middle School.

● Ancient temples

There are many primitive Buddhist and Taoist buildings in the county, such as Daguan Temple in Qingfeng Mountain, Feilai Pavilion in ji zi Gorge, Zhuchuan Palace and Wanshou Palace in the county, which were all demolished after liberation. There is only Wanshou Palace in the street of Baifusi Town. The building covers an area of 870 square meters and the whole building is divided into three parts. A theater with technical structure, thick columns, carved patterns on the roof, and wing rooms on the left and right sides of the stage. The second entrance is the main hall, with three pavilions, with a total width of 13 meters and a depth of 15.6 meters, which is quite imposing. Sanjin is the backyard with a depth of 12.6 meters.

● Wave your hand.

It is a place where Tujia people worship their ancestors and dance. There are three concert halls in this county. Shemi Lake Handcrank Hall, located on the hillside north of Taimihu Village, Hedong Township, Baifusi Town, covers an area of more than 500 square meters and is surrounded by courtyard walls. It is built of rocks. The gate is located in the middle of the front of the courtyard wall, slightly in the shape of a archway. The two columns and lintels are long cylindrical strips. At the junction of the column and the lintel, there are 1 half-moon stone teeth on the left and right, and the gate is connected with the gods. The walls of the shrine are also made of stone, with black tiles with the word "human" on them. There are no carved beams and painted buildings and overhanging walls. It is simple, heavy and unpretentious, which is completely different from ordinary Buddhist temples. There are three temples dedicated to the statue of Peng Gong, an ancestor of Tujia nationality, an old official and a hero of Hetian. The existing stone tablet was erected in the twenty-seventh year of Qing Daoguang, and was treated for two years. After the general survey of cultural relics, the county also found five sites of the hand-cranked hall, including Chayanping, Miaowan, Zaoshushu, Xiaodong and Liziping.

● Ancient Pass

Zhiyong Pass was built in the ninth year of Xianfeng in Qing Dynasty (1859), and was built by the Qing army to stop the Taiping Army. Located at the junction of Fengdong Township and Laocha Township, Youyang County, Sichuan Province. The building is a cuboid with a length of 50 meters, a depth of 4.8 meters and a height of more than 4 meters. There is an arch in the middle. Its terrain is steep, commanding and easy to defend but difficult to attack. It has always been a military fortress.

● Ancient bridge

In laifeng county, there are 17 stone arch bridges, among which Longdong Bridge, which was built in the second year of Qing Yongzheng (1724), is the earliest, and Longjia Bridge is the most distinctive. Longjia Bridge was built in the second year of Guangxu in Qing Dynasty (1876). It is a wooden bridge with a stone platform, commonly known as pavilion bridge. There are nine shingles on the bridge deck, with technical railings and long benches on both sides. There is a "sloping mansion" at each end of the bridge, which is a double-eave structure with exquisite and unique shape and rich national characteristics. See the traffic records of footbridges for other stone arch bridges and pavilion bridges.

● Tomb

Most of the large ancient tombs in laifeng county are Tusi tombs, and the existing ones are Qindong Tomb and Xiangjinluan Tomb. Qin Tomb is located in the military and civilian fort of Dongbing Township, Dongping, and the burial place is the head of Qin Jiaying Cave, the ambassador of Anfu. Tombstone: In the 17th year of Jiaqing (18 12), Jinlian Tomb was built in the 20th year of Qingganlong (1756), located in Dafen Mountain, Baozhong, Baifusi Town. The owner of the tomb was a hundred envoys in Maodong before his death, and he was a general.

In addition to the above-mentioned existing ancient buildings, there are a few relics in Sicheng, which were restored by seven chieftains in the county before the "return to the stream".

● Xie Jiaying

Xie Jiaying, also known as Yingpanzhai, is a lively water town in Jielongqiao District of laifeng county. In the first year of Jiaqing in Qing Dynasty, the peasant uprising of "An Baili School" broke out in the border area of Hubei, Hunan, Sichuan and Shaanxi, and this area became a self-education camp in the border area. Tens of thousands of people gathered to set up Jiuzhai. The Qing Dynasty sent Sun Shiyi, governor of Sichuan, Funing, governor of Huguang and other tens of thousands of soldiers to encircle and encircle. Rebels built wooden cities to resist tenaciously, repelled the Qing soldiers' attacks many times, took the initiative to attack, annihilated many enemy troops, killed loyalist commanders, governors, guerrillas and other generals, and even Sun Shiyi, the governor of Sichuan, died of fright. Later, because of being outnumbered, the camp was broken and thousands of insurgents were killed, leaving two "mass graves". Later generations dug up a lot of lead bullets here.

● Yemaodong

Located in a valley of Zhuba Village Formation, Aircraft Township, Jielongqiao District. In the 11th year of Qing Chengfeng (186 1)65438+ February, the Shi Dakai Department of Taiping Army entered Laifeng. Hui Chun, deputy commander of Shinan of the Qing army, and Xing Lu, deputy commander of Yichang, went straight to Fengxian from Sanbaoling and Honghualing. Taiping Army met the enemy from the front of Jizixia Road and was surrounded by Guanchengpo. It drove the Qing army to Yemaodong Canyon and killed the deputy commander.