A composition about the scenic spots and historic sites in Peixian County

Peixian County is the hometown of Liu Bang, the founder of the Han Dynasty, and the ancestral home of Zhu Yuanzhang, the founder of the Ming Dynasty. It is known as "the enclave of dragons through the ages, the hometown of emperors and generals".

As the birthplace of Han culture, Peixian County is rich in cultural heritage and has many places of interest. Historical attractions such as Sishui Pavilion, Gefeng Terrace, Gaozu Yuan Temple, and Sheji Terrace are famous both at home and abroad.

There are more than 2,000 high-value cultural relics in the collection. Among them, the Dafengge Stele, Han fossil statues, and Han Dynasty pottery are all national rare cultural relics.

The people of Peixian County are honest and resolute, advocating literature and martial arts. It is a famous hometown of martial arts and suona in the country.

As a famous historical and cultural city, Peixian County has many cultural relics and historic sites.

The county museum collects more than 2,000 cultural relics, including stone tools polished by primitive people, pottery from the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, and Han Dynasty portrait stones.

Peixian County has been listed as provincial, municipal and county cultural relics protection units, including the Dafengge Stele of the Han Dynasty, Fanshi Well of the Han Dynasty, Liuli Well of the Qin Dynasty, Lv Mu Tomb of the Han Dynasty, Qishan Han Tomb Group, Sishui Pavilion of the Han Dynasty, Lu Bu's Jiji Terrace in the Han Dynasty, Zhang Zhenguan's Tomb in the Ming Dynasty, Yan Gu's Ancient Tomb of Ming Dynasty survivors, and the Chinese and Western architectural complex of Xiaoming Temple in the Qing Dynasty, etc.

Original Temple of Emperor Gaozu of the Han Dynasty In 195 BC, Liu Bang, the founder of the Han Dynasty, returned to Pei, where he entertained his elders and sang great songs. At that time, he built a palace in the south of Peicheng, which was later called Pei Palace.

After Liu Bang's death, his son Liu Ying succeeded him as Emperor Hui. In the fifth year of Emperor Hui's reign (190 BC), he issued an edict to rebuild Peigong into the "original temple of Emperor Gaozu of the Han Dynasty".

There is the Gaozu Temple in the front hall, and the sleeping palace in the back, where sacrifices can be enjoyed during the Spring and Autumn Period.

After more than two thousand years, it was destroyed and repaired many times until it was washed away by yellow water during the Xianfeng period of the late Qing Dynasty. It was rebuilt in 1996.

The temple door is inscribed by Zhao Puchu, a great contemporary calligrapher, and the "Lepei Hall" in the main hall is inscribed by Wang Bingshi, chairman of the Xuzhou Calligraphy Association.

The main hall houses a giant gold-plated statue of the great ancestor Liu Bang, with portraits of the 24 emperors of the Han Dynasty on both sides.

Among the green pines and cypresses in the courtyard, there is a stele "Original Temple Inscription of Emperor Gaozu of the Han Dynasty" written by Liu Zongyuan, a great writer of the Tang Dynasty.

Han Street is a cross-shaped imitation Han Street with a total length of nearly 1,000 meters. It is paved with stone slabs and has imitation Han buildings with blue bricks and black tiles on both sides.

Antique shops, calligraphy and painting shops are relatively concentrated here. Strolling through Han Street, you can go sightseeing, do leisure shopping, and taste special snacks. It is the largest and most concentrated imitation Han commercial street in the country.

Lumu Tomb is the joint tomb of Empress Lu’s parents.

The original tomb had a very high earth seal and was surrounded by pines and cypresses. There were many stone tablets, stone niches, and stone urns in front of the tomb. They no longer exist. In the "Poetry of Eight Views of Ancient Pei", "The cold frost on the tomb of creeping grass is in autumn." "The scene is gone.

The two historic sites of Fanjing and Lumu Tomb are being prepared for restoration.

Lu Bu's Shooting Ji Terrace At the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty, warlords separated their regimes and merged with each other.

In the first year of Jian'an (AD 196), King Yuan Shu of Huainan wanted to attack Liu Bei first to seize Peixian County, and then planned to capture Lu Bu in Xuzhou. He sent General Ji Ling to lead 30,000 elite troops to capture Peixian County directly. .

Liu Bei was named the governor of Yuzhou, but he only controlled Peixian County. He had less than 10,000 soldiers. He expected to be defeated, so he asked Lu Bu for help, and Lu Bu camped in the southwest.

Early the next morning, Lu Bu held a banquet in the camp, summoned Ji Ling and Liu Bei to have a drink, and advised both sides to stop fighting.

Ji Ling did not dare to agree, so Lu Bu ordered angrily to the left and right, and planted a halberd a hundred steps away from the camp gate, saying: "If I hit the branch of the halberd with one arrow, we should separate our troops; if we fail, we can fight in a duel."

If anyone does not obey my words, reject them with all your strength!" After saying this, he took the arrow and went up to the stage, and it hit the halberd branch as soon as he fired it.

Ji Ling was afraid that Lu and Liu would join forces to attack him, so he stopped his troops and left.

This avoided a war disaster in Pei County. For this reason, the Pei people preserved this platform as a historical witness.

Peixian Hancheng: Peixian Hancheng is located in the center of Peicheng, covering an area of ??nearly 1,000 acres and a construction area of ??150,000 square meters. It consists of Hancheng Park, Han Street, the original temple of Emperor Gaozu of the Han Dynasty, Gefengtai, Peigong It consists of the Grand Hotel, Chunyu Tower, etc., most of which are imitation of Han Dynasty buildings. They are antique, simple and spectacular, integrating dining, entertainment, shopping and sightseeing, as well as ancient exploration.

Covering an area of ??989 acres with an investment of 150 million yuan, it is composed of large-scale Han-style buildings such as Seoul Park, Han Street, the original temple of Emperor Gaozu of the Han Dynasty, Gefeng Terrace, Peigong Hotel, Chunyu Tower, etc. It is a "city within a city" that integrates tourism, shopping, entertainment, food, housing, transportation and other supporting facilities.

It has become a scenic spot at the junction of the four provinces of Shandong, Shandong, Henan and Anhui.

The picture above is an aerial view of Seoul in Peixian County.

Seoul Park covers an area of ??508 acres, 300 acres of land and 208 acres of water, with an investment of nearly 50 million yuan.

The flowers and trees are sparse, the grass is green, the willows are fluttering, and the pines and cypresses are strong.

Various facilities in the children's area are available for children to play and play. The ballroom and nine-parallel corridor in the youth area are available for dancing and singing. The elderly area is available for the elderly to play chess, calligraphy and painting. The water surface is available for watching fish, swimming and boating. .

The two Hongqiao bridges connect the districts, giving people a winding and beautiful feeling.

Behind the hill among the green pines and cypresses is Lao Tzu’s secluded bookstore.

The core part of the park is the Han Soul Palace area, which includes Han Que, watchtower, Han Soul Palace, Pei Palace, side halls, and Immortal Terrace.

Each palace has plaques and couplets, handwritten by famous calligraphers, forming a complex of ancient, majestic and imitation Han Dynasty buildings.

The east and west sides are the stele gallery, the east is the donation stele gallery, and the west is the stele gallery chanting Pei's ancient poems, using the techniques of famous artists.

The lower level of Han Soul Palace goes deep underground and can be used for performances of Han Dynasty songs and dances.

In the main hall on the second floor, there are wax statues of "Liu Bang, the founder of Han Dynasty sitting in the hall".

Liu Bang, the founder of the Han Dynasty, is sitting on a dragon chair, accompanied by two palace maids behind him, and a regular attendant (commonly known as a eunuch) in front of him on the left.

Below the steps are Xiao He, Zhang Liang, Wang Ling, and Chen Ping on the right, and Zhou Bo, Fan Kuai, Cao Shen, and Han Xin on the left.

The monarch and his ministers are all in a state of mind, and they are now discussing the major plans for governing the country and ensuring peace.

The walls around the Han Soul Palace are inlaid with giant bluestone bas-reliefs of East Green Dragon, West White Tiger, South Suzaku and North Xuanwu, which further adds to the solemnity of Han Soul Palace.

In the center of Peigong there are giant sculptures of Emperor Gaozu's helmet, sword and shield. Large reliefs are inlaid on the east and west gables. In the west is the battle of Gaixia, and in the east is the picture of Homecoming Song and Gale.

There are water spray facilities in Hanhun Palace and Xianrencheng Terrace. The silver water columns and clear gushing water are accompanied by the musical sound of water, which is pleasing to the eye.

Across the road from Seoul Park are Han Street, Gefengdae, and the original temple of Emperor Gaozu of the Han Dynasty.

There is also a large open space reserved in between, with green grass and flowers planted in an orderly manner, which can accommodate tens of thousands of people gathering. It is called the Cultural Square.

Hanhun Palace in Peixian County: It is one of the seven scenic spots in Hancheng Park. It consists of a series of Han Dynasty buildings such as Pei Palace, East and West Side Halls, East and West Watchtowers, Immortal Cheng Terrace, Han Que, and Stele Corridor. It is a typical The royal garden architecture of the Han Dynasty.

The meaning of Hanhun Palace in Peixian County is recorded in "Historical Records".

Liu Bang said, "Although I am in Guanzhong, my soul is still full of joy after long live."

People today built it in 1996 to carry forward the spirit of the Han Dynasty.

The Han Soul Palace has four floors, including the "Golden Palace Meeting Wax Figures" of Liu Bang and his ministers, an exhibition hall, a performing arts hall, etc.

The picture on the right above shows the night view of Hanhun Palace.

Weishan Lake: Beautiful scenery, famous for its hundreds of lotus flowers.

Dasha River is evergreen all year round, with numerous flowers, crystal clear water and breathtaking natural scenery. It is an ideal tourist attraction.

Surabaya Pavilion Park: There is a small and exquisite park not far from Seoul.

The park is named after the Surabaya Pavilion and Monument.

The Sishui Pavilion is a relic of the time when Liu Bang, the emperor of the Han Dynasty, "tried to be an official".

The Qianlong edition of "Pei County Chronicles" states that "the emperor of the Han Dynasty was the chief of the Sishui Pavilion, and this is the pavilion."

In fact, it was the Pei people who built the pavilion to commemorate Liu Bang's appointment as the chief of the Sishui pavilion.

"Shui Jing Zhu" records: "On the south bank of the county seat, there is a Sishui Pavilion on the east bank."

"Di Dao Ji" states that "there is a pavilion in Sishui, Peixian County. There is a stele of Gaozu in the pavilion, and Ban Gu is the inscription." It can be seen that the pavilion was built in the Han Dynasty, and the stele in the pavilion still uses Ban Gu's original text.

There is a line in the poem "Siting Station in Supei County" written by Wang Yu, a poet of the Ming Dynasty, that "the enclave of dragons through the ages makes people feel disappointed".

There is also another famous historic site in Pei County, Liulic Well, in the park.

Liulijing is also known as Babao Liulijing. There are countless strangulation marks in the stone railings of the well.

There are many legends about it, mainly three.

First, it is said that it was chiseled by Qin Shihuang.

"Historical Records" records: "In the 28th year of Qin Shihuang's eastward journey, in order to suppress the emperor's anger, he dug wells and dredged ditches to cut off the king's veins." Poets of all dynasties have chanted about this.

The second is the well where Li Sanniang fetched water.

Liu Zhiyuan, the founder of the Five Dynasties, came to Peixian County to marry Li Sanniang when he was young. After the fall of the country, Sanniang returned to Peixian County and made a living by herself, drawing water from the well to irrigate the fields.

Thirdly, when Liu Bang returned home and sang in a strong wind, there were many troops, and rope marks were left on the stone railings. Ming poet Yan Ermei wrote in a poem: "The army was so large that they drained the glazed wells, and countless rope marks were cut into the stone stems." "It is characterized by its small size, antique color, and Jiangnan charm, echoing the Seoul Park.

There are many historic sites in the park such as "Fanjing" and "Sishui Pavilion Stele". The Sishui Pavilion Stele records Liu Bang's first half of his life in Peixian County before the uprising, attracting sinologists at home and abroad. .