What are the low-altitude virgin forests in Sichuan?

Hailuogou is located in Luding County, Ganzi Prefecture, which is an ancient but quiet land. There are splendid national cultures and colorful folk customs here. Fiona Fang has towering snow-capped mountains and dense virgin forests, huge glaciers and thousands of square kilometers of ancient glacial remains. There are also quiet villages, ancient and solemn temples. On the vast pasture and winding road, we are close to the kind men and women who are offering incense, helping the old and bringing up the young, chanting scriptures in their mouths and shining with simple light in their eyes. They are worshipping the holy mountain, praying to heaven and earth for health and happiness. This is Shangri-La Ganzi Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture (commonly known as Kangqu), located in the west of Sichuan Province, on the southeast edge of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau. Area153,000 km2. It governs 18 county, and the state capital is located in Kangding county. The total population is 825,000, of which Tibetans account for 75.68%, and other ethnic groups include Han, Yi, Hui and Naxi. Ganzi Prefecture has a unique geography, belonging to the western Sichuan alpine plateau in the northern section of Hengduan Mountains and a part of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau. There are towering peaks and deep valleys in this area. Snow Mountain and Shaluli Mountain run through the whole territory. The terrain is inclined from northwest to southeast, high in the north and low in the south, prominent in the middle and deep in the southeast, with an average elevation of 3500 fire meters. The mountains above 5000 meters are covered with snow all year round and glaciers develop. Gongga Mountain, the highest peak, is 7556 meters above sea level, and the Dadu River Valley on its eastern slope is only 29 kilometers apart horizontally, with a relative height difference of 6400 meters. Geomorphology can be divided into three types: plateau, mountain plain and alpine canyon. The climate belongs to the plateau monsoon climate, which is complex and diverse, with significant regional differences. In the alpine valley area, the height difference between the foot of the mountain and the top of the mountain is very big, and the climate changes with the height, with a difference of 20-30 degrees. The annual average temperature in each county is between 15.4 and 1.6 degrees. In most areas, the annual average temperature is below 8 degrees, and the lowest temperature (hilly plateau and central alpine plain) is below-14, of which most areas in the north and high-altitude areas such as Litang and Daocheng in the south are below -20, and the stone canal is as low as -37.7. The annual precipitation is 325-920mm. The annual sunshine hours are1900-2,600 hours, and the annual total radiation is generally 120- 160 kcal/cm2. The average frost days over the years are 18-228 days. There is no absolute frost-free period. There are many places of interest in Ganzi Prefecture, and Gongga Mountain, the "top of Shu Mountain", is the eleventh highest peak in the world. Luding Hailuogou Glacier Forest Park, the real Shangri-La-Daocheng Aden, Paoma Mountain and Mugecuo in Kangding, and the world-famous Luding Tiesuo Bridge are all famous scenic spots. Many villages in Danba, Kangding, Yajiang and other counties have preserved many ancient stone pagodas, showing the migration and flow direction of ancient frontier strongmen. Dege, an ancient Tibetan cultural city, and Lhasa and Xiahe in Gannan, Tibet, are also called the three ancient cultural centers in Tibetan areas, and it is one of the birthplaces of Tibetan culture. Simple and heavy folk customs, colorful Tibetan operas, different styles of pot village, black boy and tap dance, unique Tibetan paintings and sculptures, magical and mysterious Tibetan Buddhism, etc. It has cast a mysterious color on the unique national traditional culture of Ganzi Prefecture and attracted the attention of the world. The environmental protection developed earlier in Ganzi Prefecture also belongs to Hailuogou. Historically, Tang Dongjie Bufa, a great scholar of Tibetan incense Bagua Palm School, traveled to India, China, Tibet and other places. Erudite, wise and original. In Tibet, Ganzi and Qinghai Tibetan areas, 128 pagodas and 128 bridges were built. King Jebufa of Dong Tang founded the Wang Yao Temple in Tibet, created various historical stories of musical dramas, and was the founder of Tibetan operas. He is very accomplished in medicine, and invented the secret recipe of Tibetan medicine white pill and Tibetan medicine red pill, which can cure all diseases in internal medicine. Later, he died in Kangqu at the age of 125, and was the oldest Tibetan. He is an outstanding and influential architect, Buddhist, dramatist, creator of Tibetan medicine and master of bridge. A Buddhist sage who has made outstanding contributions all his life, and whose merits are boundless, benefiting future generations. King Jebfa of the Tang Dynasty left a trail of trekking in Hailuogou, Yanzigou and Dadu River basins. He built temples, manidui and pagodas. One day in the midsummer of A.D. 1705, Jeb, King of the Tang Dynasty, came to the Luding Bridge site and saw craftsmen crossing the river at a loss to set up iron chains. He instructed craftsmen to put bamboo ropes through short bamboo tubes, tie iron ropes to the tubes and slowly cross the river. According to his method, the craftsmen hung the iron rope more than 40 feet long and weighing more than 2000 kilograms. Seeing that the craftsmen couldn't pull out the spoon, King Jiebufa of Tang Dong took out his precious conch and blew it three times. The magical conch made the pipe slip away like a tie and passed the 13 iron cable key safely. After the completion of Luding Bridge, King Jiebufa of the Tang Dynasty took Hailuogou over the western slope of Xueshan Mountain to build temples and towers. In Hailuogou, I spent the night under a glacier boulder cave in an alpine forest. Read Buddhist scriptures in front of the cave in the morning and evening, and bow down to Gongga Mountain. When I played the conch, all the birds and animals in the forest gathered around the cave to listen to him chanting. After King Jeb of the Tang Dynasty left, birds and animals still gathered around the cave according to the time when the king blew the conch, and a tree grew on the top of the cave, surrounded by flowers and plants. One day, King Jebfa of the Tang Dynasty had a dream for his disciples, saying that he lived in a huge rock in a cave in Hailuogou, and had been named "Conch Lingshi" by the gods of Gongga Mountain. The deep valley he trekked through was named "Hailuogou" with his precious conch. Hailuogou and conch lingshi are named after this. After Hailuogou was developed into a tourist attraction, it attracted countless tourists to worship the mysterious conch lingshi. Living Buddha lamas and Buddhists hang Hada, recite scriptures and bow down to the gods from time to time. There is one of the five wonders in Hailuogou, Rizhao Jinshan. Hailuogou is located at the foot of the mountain, surrounded by 45 guardian peaks at an altitude of more than 6000 meters. For thousands of years, the mountain peaks have been covered with snow and glistened with silver. Whenever the weather is clear, the east turns white, and the brilliant glow rises in Ran Ran, thousands of golden lights fall from the sky and point to Guardian Peak. In an instant, dozens of snow peaks were all covered with a layer of golden dazzling light, magnificent and brilliant. This is the famous "Rizhao Jinshan". Second, glaciers pour. Most of the glaciers in the world are located at higher altitudes, but glaciers can be seen pouring down from steep canyons at lower altitudes in Hailuogou. Especially the incomparable Great Ice Waterfall, which is more than 1000 meters high and about 100 meters wide, is more than10 times larger than the famous Huangguoshu Waterfall. It is magnificent and extraordinary. Third, Snow Valley Hot Springs. It is covered with snow, and the steam in the pool of the open-air hot spring rolls and flies, making the green trees and exotic flowers and grasses in the virgin forest hazy and shadowy. How romantic it is to enjoy the flying snowflakes in the hot natural hot springs. The highest spring water temperature in Hailuogou Hot Spring reaches above 90℃, and then falls off one by one. The most suitable pool water for people to soak varies from 45℃ to 35℃, so you can choose whatever you like. Fourth, the virgin forest. Hailuogou has a forest area of 70 square kilometers. Walking slowly along the mountain road, visitors will be attracted by the ever-changing plant landscape around them. In the jungle, lovely animals such as macaques, red pandas, wildebeests and red-bellied pheasants are often faintly visible. Fifth, Kangba Tibetan customs. Hailuogou is located in Ganzi Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture, Sichuan Province. The vast plateau has nurtured Tibetan children in Ganzi 18 counties. Kangba's colorful costumes, different Tibetan villages, moving songs and dances and rich Tibetan customs are all integrated with the mountains and rivers here. From time to time, you can vaguely see cute animals such as macaques, red pandas, wildebeests and red-bellied pheasants. Hailuogou Glacier is a typical marine low-altitude glacier, with a length of 14.7km, an area of 16 km2, a maximum elevation of 6,750m, a minimum elevation of 2,850m and a drop of 3,900m m.. Glacier, like a long silver dragon, galloped down from Gongga Mountain, magnificent. In the U-shaped canyon, the green forest stretches for 6 kilometers, forming a wonderful landscape of glacier forest. Glaciers have "three monsters". The first strange: not cold. The climate above the glacier is warm. In summer and autumn, you can walk the glacier in this strange and magical glacier world in a thin shirt, without worrying about "it's too cold on the ice". The second monster: ice collapse. The Great Ice Waterfall is "active" all the year round, and ice collapses of different scales occur from time to time. The amount of a collapse can reach several million cubic meters. At this time, the snow and ice are flying and rumbling in the canyon, and can be heard one or two kilometers away. The scene is spectacular. The third strange: structural strange. There are countless beautiful wonders on the surface of the glacier. Ice table, ice chair, ice lake, ice cave, ice mushroom, glacier door hole, etc. There are too many wonders to see and there will be new discoveries and new surprises.