A collection of guide words about the general situation of Wuhan, Hubei Province

Wuhan is the capital of Hubei Province and the political, economic and cultural center of Hubei Province. It is the largest city and domestic and foreign trade port in central China. It is also the largest transportation hub in inland China and one of the important bases for industry, education and scientific research. one. Below are the Wuhan tourist guide words I compiled, welcome to read.

Hubei Wuhan Guide Words 1

Wuhan is a shining pearl located at the intersection of the Yangtze River and the Han River. It is the capital of Hubei Province and the political, economic and cultural center. It is also the center of my country's One of the 6 major central cities. Its geographical location is 113°41′～115°05′ east longitude and 29°58′～31°22′ north latitude. The terrain is a hilly river and lake alluvial plain, and its shape resembles a dancing butterfly. The city's maximum horizontal distance from east to west is 134 kilometers, and its maximum vertical distance from north to south is 155 kilometers. It covers an area of ??8,467 square kilometers. At the end of 1996, its population was 7.16 million, of which the urban area was 3,963.5 square kilometers and its population was 4.86 million. There are 9 urban districts, 2 suburbs and 2 counties below the city level. The urban districts include Jiang'an District, Jianghan District, Qiaokou District, Hanyang District, Wuchang District and Hongshan District. Qingshan District, Caidian District, Jiangxia District, Huxihu District and Hannan District in the suburbs, and the municipal counties are Huangpi County and Xinzhou County. Wuhan has a subtropical continental humid monsoon climate with four distinct seasons, hot in summer and cold in winter. July has the highest temperature every year, with an average daily temperature of 28.8°C; January has the lowest temperature, with an average daily temperature of 3.7°C. March to June and September to November every year are the best times to travel.

Wuhan is also known as "River City". Li Bai, the great poet of the Tang Dynasty, wrote in the poem "Drinking with the Doctor and Listening to the Flute Playing in the Yellow Crane Tower": "I moved to Changsha for the purpose of moving, and looked west to Chang'an without seeing my home. The jade flute was played in the Yellow Crane Tower, and the moon fell in the river city. Plum Blossom. From then on, "Jiangcheng" became the synonym for Wuhan.

Wuhan is connected by rivers and has convenient transportation. It is also known as the "thorough of nine provinces". In the vast territory of the motherland, Wuhan is located in the center of the relatively economically developed eastern half of the country. Megacities such as Guangzhou, Beijing, Shanghai, Chongqing, and Xi'an in the north-south and east-west directions are all about 1,200 kilometers away from Wuhan. This central geographical location, coupled with the golden waterway of the Yangtze River and the north-south railway artery Beijing-Guangzhou Line intersecting here to form a "cross" structure, coupled with the continuous improvement of road network and airport construction, make Wuhan the largest inland city in my country. A comprehensive three-dimensional transportation hub for water, land and air. In the basic framework of the national land development and construction layout, Wuhan is located at the junction of the main axis along the river and the secondary axis of Beijing and Guangzhou, and plays the role of connecting the east and the west, connecting the north and the south, and maintaining the four directions.

Wuhan is often called the "Wuhan Three Towns". The "Three Towns" refer to Wuchang, Hankou, and Hanyang, which are separated by the Yangtze River and Hanjiang River. Hankou is the most prosperous and lively commercial district in Wuhan and the center of commodity distribution in Central China; Wuchang is the cultural district where Wuhan's higher education institutions are concentrated, embodying Wuhan's modern urban culture; Hanyang is a development zone focused on development by the municipal government, highlighting The future of Wuhan. Most of the scenic spots in Wuhan are concentrated in Wuchang and Hanyang, showing the charming style and charm of the "River City" to Chinese and foreign tourists.

The Wuhan Municipal Tourism Department integrated the province's tourism resources and developed "one unique, two special, and three exquisite" (one unique is Wudang Mountain, two special products are Chu culture, Qingjiang folk customs, and three exquisite The high-quality tourism projects include the Three Gorges of the Yangtze River, Shennongjia, and Culture of the Three Kingdoms, allowing tourists to experience the unique charm of Chu culture among mountains, water, and folk customs.

The long history and culture have left this beautiful city with rich cultural and natural landscapes. There are 339 places of interest and historic sites in the city, among which there are 3 national key cultural relics protection sites: the Panlongcheng site of the Shang Dynasty, the former site of the Revolutionary Military Government of 1911, and the former site of the "August 7th" Conference of the Communist Party of China.

There are more than 100 large and small lakes around Wuhan city, and they are symmetrically distributed along both sides of the Yangtze River. They are like strings of crystal pearls, embellishing the river city even more beautifully. Famous lakes include the national-level scenic spots East Lake and Mo Lake, Lotus Lake, Moon Lake, etc. There are more than 70 large and small mountains in the city. These natural landscapes and the literati landscapes that reflect Wuhan's history and culture constitute three major categories of tourism resources with local characteristics: landscape gardens, historical sites and revolutionary memorial sites. Wuhan has been approved by the State Council as the second batch of national historical and cultural cities.

Hubei Wuhan Guide Words 2

Hello friends, welcome to the beautiful river city of Wuhan, I am your tour guide for this trip to Wuhan __, in the next In the next few days, I will lead everyone to visit together. First of all, please come with me to visit the Yellow Crane Tower, the landmark building in Wuhan. The Yellow Crane Tower was built in 223 AD during the Three Kingdoms period and has a history of more than 1,700 years. Because the Yellow Crane Tower is located on the top of Snake Mountain, it has been destroyed by fires many times due to lightning strikes. It is the last Yellow Crane Tower in history. The building was built in 1868 during the Tongzhi period of the Qing Dynasty, but was destroyed by fire again in 1884, just 16 years after its completion. Throughout the thousand years of history, from the perspective of the shape of the pavilions, it can be said that the Tang and Song towers are majestic, the Yuan towers are majestic, the Ming towers are handsome, and the most distinctive one is the Qing tower. The vicissitudes of the Yellow Crane Tower in the Qing Dynasty can be summarized as "Three wars of fire, eight prosperous works": "Three wars of fire" means that the Yellow Crane Tower suffered three fires in the Qing Dynasty that seriously destroyed the building, and " "Gongshibaxing" refers to the fact that the Yellow Crane Tower has undergone eight repairs in the Qing Dynasty.

Through the reconstruction and repairs from generation to generation, we can see the status of Yellow Crane Tower in the minds of officials and gentry people at that time. It has been repaired eight times in more than 200 years, especially during the "Kangxi and Qianlong Dynasties", construction was started five times, with an average of one repair every 27 years. This is rare in the repair projects of historical sites in the past. It is said that Emperor Qianlong even personally wrote the Yellow Crane Tower. There is a plaque inscribed with "The Wizard of Jianghan". The last Yellow Crane Tower in the Qing Dynasty, Tongzhi Tower, was reduced to ashes in 1884 due to a fire in the house below the mountain. Since then, although local authorities and people of insight from all walks of life have made repeated appeals in order to raise funds for reconstruction, the Qing Dynasty was in decline and the precarious situation, coupled with the sharp increase in internal and external troubles, made it impossible for the Qing government to revive this It is a majestic building that will last forever.

The Yellow Crane Tower that everyone sees now was rebuilt in 1981 and officially opened to tourists in 1985. It is famous throughout the ages for being the most beautiful scenery in the world and is famous both at home and abroad. It is as famous as Tengwang Pavilion in Jiangxi and Yueyang Tower in Hunan. , and is known as the "Three Pavilions in the South of the Yangtze River". Here I would like to introduce to you an interesting anecdote about the Yellow Crane Tower. Back then, tourists from Hubei and Sichuan met on the river. During the conversation, they praised their hometowns. The Sichuan visitor said: "There is Mount Emei in Sichuan, which is far away from the sky." Only three feet three." The Hubei guest laughed and said: "There is a Yellow Crane Tower in Hubei, half of which is stuck in the clouds." The Sichuan guest was shocked and speechless. Of course, this story is somewhat exaggerated, but the Yellow Crane Tower has indeed attracted countless Chinese and foreign tourists to visit with its magnificent landscape, touching legends and rich cultural atmosphere. The reconstructed Yellow Crane Tower has 5 floors and is 51.4 meters high. It is much higher than the Qing Tower, which has only three floors. Because of this, the safety of the Yellow Crane Tower is unprecedented, and its natural lifespan will greatly exceed that of ancient towers in the past.

Okay, now please follow me into the Yellow Crane Tower to continue the tour. Entering the hall, the most eye-catching thing is the "White Clouds and Yellow Cranes". Please look at the immortal in the picture. He is playing the jade flute and looking down at the world, seemingly reluctant to leave. Below is the yellow crane. The crowd on the floor drank wine and chanted poems, or sang and danced. This painting tells us a legendary story about the origin of the Yellow Crane Tower: According to legend, in ancient times, a man named Xin lived by selling wine at the top of the Yellow Crane Mountain. One day, a ragged old man stumbled over and approached him. When he asked for a drink, Mr. Xin, although he had a small profit, he was loyal, kind-hearted, and willing to give. Seeing that the old man was very pitiful, he generously agreed. From then on, the old Taoist would come every day, and Mrs. Xin would always respond to requests. This went on for more than a year. One day the old Taoist suddenly came to say goodbye and said: "I don't get paid for drinking every day. I can only borrow a yellow crane to express my gratitude." After that, he picked up a piece of orange peel on the ground and drew a yellow crane on the wall, expressing his gratitude to Xin. Mr. Xin said, "As long as you clap your hands and greet each other, the yellow crane will come down and dance to entertain the drinkers." Mr. Xin tried clapping his hands, and the yellow crane jumped down and danced in response to the sound. After the news spread, tourists from far and near were attracted to come here to drink. The hotel's business was very prosperous, and Xin made a lot of money. Ten years later, the old Taoist revisited his old place and said to Mr. Xin: "Is the money I earned in ten years enough to repay the wine debt I owe?" Mrs. Xin thanked her hurriedly, and the old Taoist took off the iron flute he carried with him to play. The yellow crane came in response and flew away with the old Tao, which is what everyone saw on the mural. Later, Xin used the money earned from the hotel to build a tower on top of the Yellow Crane and named it Yellow Crane Tower.

Well friends, please follow me to the second floor. First, please take a look at this mural entitled "Sun Quan Building the City", which reproduces the historical background when the Yellow Crane Tower was built. After the Battle of Chibi, Liu Bei borrowed Jingzhou to take Sichuan and became powerful, but he refused to return Jingzhou. Dongwu general Lu Meng used a trick to kill Guan Yu. Shortly after retaking Jingzhou, Liu Bei personally led an army of hundreds of thousands to attack Wu. Sun Quan knew that war was inevitable, so he sued for peace from Wei and concentrated his efforts on dealing with Liu Bei. In order to direct the battle nearby, Sun Quan built Xiakou City on the edge of the Yangtze River and the danger of Yellow Crane Mountain, and built a tower on Huangheji at the head of the city for observation. This was the original Yellow Crane Tower.

Now, please come with me to the third floor.

The third floor displays the cultural origins of the Yellow Crane Tower. Although the Yellow Crane Tower was first built in the Three Kingdoms period, its function was limited to a military observation tower. Afterwards, after the turmoil of the Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties, it finally stood out in the Tang Dynasty. It originally evolved from a military tower overlooking Shouwu to a place for viewing and entertainment. building. Especially in the Tang Dynasty, when talents abounded, a group of famous poets climbed to the Yellow Crane Tower one after another, and were intoxicated by the beautiful pictures of Mount Echu and the vast Han River. Famous at home and abroad. Among the many poems about the Yellow Crane Tower, the one that is particularly famous is Cui Hao's poem "Yellow Crane Tower": "People in the past have gone on the Yellow Crane, and the Yellow Crane Tower is empty here. The Yellow Crane will never return. , The white clouds are empty for thousands of years." Later, the poet Li Bai came to the Yellow Crane Tower with his book boy. He wanted to write a poem, but when he saw Cui Hao's poem, he felt speechless and started writing. "There is a view in front of me but I can't think of it. Cui Hao wrote a poem on it", then he put down his pen and left. From then on, there was a beautiful story about Cui Hao picking up the pen and Li Bai putting it down. In addition, it can be seen from the poems of famous poets such as Wang Wei, Meng Haoran, Song Zhiwen, and Bai Juyi that the social environment in Ezhou during that period was stable and people's lives were relatively prosperous. This was also the reason why the Yellow Crane Tower in the Tang Dynasty transformed from a "military building" to a "military building". The social factors of the transformation of "viewing building".

Then there is free time. Everyone can go upstairs and take photos. The old saying goes: If you want to see a thousand miles away, go to a higher level. The top floor of the Yellow Crane Tower is also the most beautiful place. You can We gave everyone 20 minutes to take in the beautiful scenery of Jiangcheng, and then we gathered in the lobby on the first floor.

Hubei Wuhan Guide Words 3

Wudang Mountain is located in Danjiangkou City, Hubei Province. Facing the rippling blue waves of the Danjiangkou Reservoir, it is backed by the vast Shennongjia forest area, which stretches for more than 400 kilometers. The scenery here is beautiful, with different scenery in four seasons: blooming flowers in spring, towering mountains in summer, fragrant golden osmanthus in autumn, and white snow in winter. No matter when we come, we can appreciate its beauty. There is a saying that "Buddha dominates all the famous mountains in the world", but in Wudang Mountain, Taoism dominates the world. Legend has it that the Golden Summit of Wudang Mountain was originally occupied by the Infinite Buddha. Later, Emperor Zhenwu attained enlightenment and traveled here. He saw numerous peaks here. The main peak, Tianzhu Peak, towered into the clouds, and the surrounding seventy-two peaks looked toward each other, forming a " The wonder of "Seventy-two Peaks Heading towards the Big Top". Emperor Zhenwu fell in love with this precious land, so he went to Tianzhu Peak to find Wuliang Buddha to discuss borrowing the land, and proposed that it would only take eight steps. Seeing that his request was not much, Wuliang Buddha agreed. Unexpectedly, Emperor Zhenwu's power was boundless. He walked eight steps from the top of Tianzhu Peak, one step for 100 miles. In eight steps, he actually occupied the entire Wudang, thus winning the permanent right of residence in Wudang. The mountain has therefore become the site of Taoism.

The construction of Wudang Taoist Temple began during the Zhenguan period of the Tang Dynasty and reached its peak during the Yongle period of the Ming Dynasty. The buildings here make full use of nature and adopt royal architectural methods for unified layout, which embodies the excellent tradition of ancient Chinese architectural art. It was listed as a world heritage in 1994 and has become a treasure around the world. Zhu Di, the founder of the Ming Dynasty, highly praised Wudang Taoism and mobilized more than 300,000 military and civilian craftsmen to build large-scale construction projects here. According to the story of the Taoist "Xuantian God" practicing martial arts, it took more than ten years to build 33 large-scale building complexes. The construction line stretches for 40 miles from the ancient city of Junzhou to the top of Tianzhu Peak, with an area of ??1.6 million square meters and more than 20,000 temples and nunneries. Here he worshiped Emperor Zhenwu, the northern god, to protect him, the emperor who raised troops in the north to seize the throne. It is said that Emperor Zhenwu's tall figure, round face, and wholesale barefoot image were modeled after Emperor Yongle. Therefore, there is a popular saying among the people that "the true god of martial arts is the prime minister of Yongle". The royal family's strong praise made Wudang Mountain famous and became a famous Taoist mountain in my country, attracting tourists and pilgrims from all over the world to visit and worship.

In addition, this is not only a Taoist incense resort, but also the hometown of Wudang Quan. There has always been a saying in Chinese martial arts that "shaolin is respected in the north and Wudang is respected in the south". Many people learn about Wudang boxing without knowing Wudang Mountain. According to legend, the founder of Wudang Quan is the famous Taoist priest Zhang Sanfeng. I think friends who like martial arts may know something about this through novels. It is said that when he was practicing here, he saw the scene of a crane and a snake fighting, and was inspired to understand the thirteen Tai Chi postures. For this reason, he was revered as the founder of the Wudang Sect.

Having said so much, I see that everyone is a little impatient. Now we have arrived at the foot of Wudang Mountain. Please take your belongings and get off the car to start our pilgrimage. The green glazed tile palace in front of us now is Zixiao Palace. Because the hills and mountains around this place naturally formed a precious chair with two dragons playing with pearls, Emperor Yongle named it the "Purple Sky Blessed Land". The shrine on the stone Xumizuo in the temple enshrines the statues of Zhenwu God in his old, middle-aged and young years and the seated statues of civil and military immortals. They have different shapes and are lifelike. They are art treasures of the Ming Dynasty in my country. The several-foot-long fir tree placed on my right side is said to have suddenly flown from afar, so it is called Feilai fir. It is said that if you tap lightly on one end of the fir tree, you can hear a crisp sound on the other end, so it is also called "Lingling fir". As for why it flew here, I think it may also be attracted by the beautiful scenery and reputation here.

There are 36 rocks in Wudang Mountain, and now we come to Nanyan, which is considered to be the most beautiful among the 36 rocks. The natural landscape and exquisite architecture of Wudang Mountain are integrated and can be fully reflected here. This stone palace standing on a cliff was built in the Yuan Dynasty. There is a stone beam carved with dragons next to the cliff. The suspended stone beam is 2.9 meters deep and only 30 centimeters wide. There is a dragon carved on top and an incense burner carved on the top of the dragon head. This is the famous "faucet incense". In the past, some pilgrims risked their lives to burn dragon head incense as a sign of piety, which shows the depth of their belief in Taoism. To be on the safe side, if we all want to make wishes and pray, we can go somewhere else. If we are sincere, it will work.

After hard work, we finally climbed to the main peak, Tianzhu Peak. Tianzhu Peak is 1,612 meters above sea level and is known as "one pillar holding up the sky". Standing here, you can clearly see the spectacular scene of "seventy-two peaks facing the top". The magnificent golden-walled palace at the top of Tianzhu Peak is the Golden Palace. The Golden Palace is the largest steel-cast and gilded palace in my country. It was built in the 14th year of Yongle. Not a single nail was used in the entire Golden Palace. All parts were cast and transported up the mountain to build. The joints were so tight that they seemed to be integrated. You see, it is said that the ever-burning lantern here is never extinguished. So the top of the mountain is empty and windy, so why will it not be blown out by the wind? It is said that it is because of the "wind-shelter fairy bead" on the caisson. According to legend, this fairy bead can calm the mountain wind and prevent the wind from blowing into the temple, thus ensuring that the magic lamp stays bright.

In fact, the real reason why the magic lamp stays bright is because the castings of the palace door are very tight and precise and can change the direction of the wind. This shows the wisdom and skill of the working people in ancient my country. The Golden Palace has experienced more than 500 years of ups and downs since its construction, but it is still as glorious as ever. It can not but be said to be a rare treasure of ancient Chinese architecture and casting technology.

Well, the rest of the time is left to everyone to make their own arrangements. You can savor the wonderful architecture and beautiful scenery here. We'll see you at four o'clock.

Good times always feel short, and our trip to Wudang Mountain ends here. Thank you very much for your support and cooperation in my work. If there is anything I did wrong, please criticize me and correct me. I hope to have the chance to meet you all again in the future. Finally, I wish you all good health and all the best. goodbye.

Hubei Wuhan Guide Words 4

Hello friends, I am Doraemon, the tour guide of "Painful and Happy Travel Agency". Here I would like to extend a warm welcome to everyone in Wuhan. , I will provide you with tour guide services in the coming time. I will definitely try my best to arrange your itinerary so that everyone can feel happy during this tour.

Okay, please invite everyone next. Come with me to visit the Guiyuan Temple, an ancient temple in Wuhan.

This Guiyuan Temple was built in the 15th year of Shunzhi in the Qing Dynasty, that is, 1685. The entire temple is divided into east, west and south. There are five courtyards in the north, middle and north, covering an area of ??about 20,000 square meters. The entire layout is in the shape of a cassock. (I will give you a little explanation about the shape of this cassock. Please listen to my explanation. You will understand it later. There are 28 existing temples and pavilions in Guiyuan Temple. It is said that it was built by Master Bai Guang on the site of Kuiyuan, a Hanyang poet in the Ming Dynasty. There are several theories about the construction of Guiyuan Temple at that time. Some say it was Bai Guang. During the war in the late Ming Dynasty, two masters of the main peak were recruited outside Fengshan Gate of Hanyang Fucheng. They saw corpses everywhere and it was desolate. They wanted to do good deeds and built Putong Pagoda and Guiyuan Temple to bury the bones and save the souls of the dead. The owner of the garden, Wang Zhangpuhao, Shi asked what Guiyuan Zen Temple is, and the master replied: "Yuan" means the beginning of number, the end of Tao, and the sum of things. The meaning of "origin" is the same as "nirvana". "Yuan" means the completion of all merits, and "nirvana" means the cessation of all troubles. "Returning to the original state is the meaning of attaining enlightenment and becoming a Buddha." Having said this, Wang Zhangpu was sincerely convinced and knew that the master's virtues were immeasurable, so he dedicated Sunflower Garden as a place to build a temple. It is also said that in the last years of Ming Zongzhen, a rich man's ring finger was broken. The elder of Mu Cuiwei Cao'an had extraordinary medical skills and wore straw sandals to offer incense and pray for the broken finger to be reattached. Seeing that he was sincere, the elder resuscitated his severed finger and restored the original cause of the lawsuit." The rich man was grateful and willing to build a temple for the elder. He asked the elder about its size. After the elder completed the ritual, he threw the broken cassock into the sky: At this cassock land, the cassock suddenly grew bigger and bigger, slowly landing, covering more than fifty acres of land. Seeing that the elder had such power, the rich man happily bought this cassock land, hired skilled craftsmen from all over the country, and selected the best materials and stones from all over the country. After several years of construction, it was finally successful, and the master named the temple after "Guiyuan". I believe that when I talk about this, everyone should already know what I mentioned earlier about the "floor layout being in the shape of a cassock"?

Okay, while talking, we have arrived at Guiyuan Zen Temple. Now, please get off the car and come with me to visit inside.

What is in front of you now is the three gates of Guiyuan Temple, which is also the gate of Guiyuan Temple. There are three gates of liberation, the middle one is the empty gate, and the left and right gates are the Wuxiang and Wuzuo gates. The architectural form of this gate also has a saying. The three doors and eight characters of this temple open outwards, which symbolizes the wide formation of good karma and universal salvation. All living beings, it means good luck. Let's look at the straight plaque above the door. It is said that Master Baiguang was about to leave, and the main peak and the monks could not keep him, so they had to ask him to inscribe the name of the temple to commemorate it forever. While walking, he wrote the words "Guiyuan Zen Temple" in his own handwriting.

When we entered the third gate, what caught our eyes was the handwriting of the late Qing Dynasty scholar Zhang Riyu, "Namo Amitabha", which means taking refuge in Amitabha. . The one on your right now is the North Courtyard, which mainly contains several buildings such as the Buddha Chanting Hall and the Buddhist Sutra Pavilion. Next, we will start the tour from the North Courtyard.

Look at the subtle green scene on this round door. The word "Cui Wei" comes from Wang's Sunflower Garden. According to records, Wang Zhangpu purchased Taihu stones and built a tower in the Sunflower Garden. The tall rockery, elegantly known as Cuiweifeng, is for guests to enjoy. The Cuiwei Peak at that time was higher than the current Sutra Pavilion. Unfortunately, it was destroyed by war in the late Ming Dynasty. When the Guiyuan Temple was built, the decadent remnants of the stone were removed, so Cuiweifeng existed in name only. Master Baiguang felt very sorry for it, so he moved the stone to the small stone mountain behind the temple to this day. The current Cuiwei Street near Guiyuan Temple is named after this. The word "wonderful place here" contains religious color.

After entering the Buddhist chanting hall, you may have noticed this altar table, right? It is 4.5 meters long and was made in 1935. It has five groups of relief patterns engraved on it. (You can see it. What is it engraved on? In fact, it reproduces several plots from the Chinese classical novel "Journey to the West" from left to right, including: Emperor Taizong of the Tang Dynasty seeing off his master and apprentice, the Tathagata preaching to Jialan and other Bodhisattvas, the four heavenly kings and "Seven Buddhas", the Tathagata preached the Dharma under the tree, and the Buddha conferred titles on Tang Monk and his disciples.

Okay, please come with me to the Sutra Collection Pavilion. The Sutra Collection Pavilion we see now was rebuilt in 1920. It is two floors and five rooms, about 25 meters high. There are many treasures in it. Rich, this "Long Zang" alone published in the Qing Dynasty has 7250 volumes. Everyone can visit slowly.

Next to the Sutra Pavilion is the Dashi Pavilion, which is mainly dedicated to Guanyin Bodhisattva.

Dear friends, the place we are now is the Main Hall of Guiyuan Temple. The highest god of Buddhism, Sakyamuni, is enshrined here. It is the tallest Buddha statue in the whole temple. Look in front of the Buddha. The two trees represent the twin trees of Sakyamuni's nirvana. It is said that after Sakyamuni's body was cremated, seven Buddhas appeared in the fire. Therefore, people often burn paper money or gold before worshiping Buddha. Table paper, and burning incense and candles, so the leaves here are also made into flame shapes, and there are seven Buddhas between the leaves.

Now I invite you to visit Luohan Hall with me. The image of the Five Hundred Arhats in our country began to flourish after the Tang Dynasty and the Five Dynasties. People recorded the names scattered in various scriptures, and if they were insufficient, they made them up to make up five hundred. After the Northern Song Dynasty, many Luohan halls were built in temples all over the country. Today, there are only a few relatively well-preserved Luohan halls in temples across the country (mainly Biyun Temple in Beijing, Guiyuan Temple in Wuhan, Qiongzhu Temple in Kunming, and Baobao Temple in Chengdu). Guang Temple, Chongqing Luohan Temple and Xiyuan Temple in Suzhou) In comparison, Luohan Hall, which is also part of Guiyuan Temple, is the most distinctive.

Its layout is in the shape of a field, with four courtyards inside, in order to provide sufficient light for the Arhats in the hall. In addition, the word "tian" happens to be the superposition of two "positive and negative" characters in Buddhism. This layout implies a sense of auspiciousness and mystery of the arrival of a good god into the world.

In addition to being available for visit, this Arhat Hall People also like to use it to predict the misfortune and fortune within a year, which is what Wuhan people call "counting arhats". The method is to randomly select an arhat, and then count it along. When the number of arhats is equal to your own age, you will see which arhat is. You can guess what your fortune will be like this year.

There is a saying in our country that when a clay Bodhisattva crosses a river, he cannot save himself. But this cannot be said in the Arhat Hall of Guiyuan Temple, because the Arhats here are neither wood carvings nor clay sculptures, but The Jia'zhu statue is made of a unique craft that was popular in the Tang Dynasty. The Jia'zha statue is also called a stripped statue or a dry lacquer statue. The Arhat statue in Guiyuan Temple is a lively stripped dry lacquer statue. The production process is relatively complicated. First of all, Use clay to make a human-shaped tire mold. After drying, use raw lacquer to adhere silk or linen to it layer by layer. Then use raw lacquer to mix the mixed plaster ash and wood powder and apply it to shape the details. After drying in the shade, sand and polish. A small hole is made on the back of the statue, water is poured into the mud to form a slurry, the mold is taken out, and the mold is rinsed. After drying, the statue is sealed with a wooden block, then painted with raw lacquer, gold foil, and finally tung oil or lacquer to maintain the luster.

Although the cost of making the Arhats here is high, the craftsmanship used not only saves materials, but also weighs no more than 25 kilograms each. They are light and strong, impermeable, and not afraid of flooding. It is very adaptable to the low-lying and humid climate environment of Wuhan. In 1954, Wuhan suffered a severe flood that had not happened in a century. Many places turned into oceans. These Arhats were also soaked in the water. After the flood receded, the Arhats were safe and sound. So it seems that, let alone crossing the river, even if they are allowed to cross the ocean, it may not be a problem.

Well friends, I will introduce you to Guiyuan Temple here. I hope my explanation can leave a little impression on you. Please bear with me if it is not detailed.

(Everyone can visit freely in the remaining time, and gather at the gate to board the bus in half an hour.)

Hubei Wuhan Guide Words 5

From Looking down from the plane, there is a blue sky above the white clouds. It looks so comfortable. Looking down from the sky, no one can be seen at all. Those big trees are as big as rubber.

After leaving the airport, we lived opposite the Yellow Crane Tower. In front of us was the Yangtze River Bridge spanning the north and south. The environment here is elegant and the roads leading in and out are surrounded by trees. Looking down from upstairs, it feels like a bird spreading its wings and flying down. At night, I heard the train speeding away from the bridge. From time to time, ships whistled by under the bridge.

Get up in the morning and visit the Yellow Crane Tower. Seeing the back from the front, it feels majestic. There are two other things downstairs that interest me, a turtle and a crane. Cranes are ridden by gods. This is what Cui Hao's poem "The Yellow Crane is gone and never returns, and the white clouds are empty for thousands of years." As for the turtle, it is said to be related to Dayu's flood control. The place where we stayed was Turtle Mountain, facing Snake Mountain.

The next day we went to the anti-gold hero Yue Feiting. I saw a lot of costumes here and I tried on one. I also took a sword. This sword was not fake. It was very heavy and could cut people. There is a stone tablet in Yue Fei Pavilion, on which Yue Fei's deeds are engraved. The surrounding flowers, plants and trees surround the giant statue of Yue Fei. Looking at Yue Fei's look, it seems to be saying:

Don't wait for a while, the young man's head will turn gray, and there will be no sorrow.

The reputation of East Lake here has long been as loud as thunder. There is the memorial pavilion of the eternal poet Qu Yuan, the place where Mao Zedong lived when he swam in the Yangtze River, the statues of the twelve zodiac animals, and the Wuchang Fish Water. There are many ornamental fish. I bought fish feed and spread it, and I saw large and small fish swarms. Come over, there are still red and white fish.

After walking for more than ten steps, you will come to a small and beautiful place with many plum trees, lush grass and clean lake water. It is absolutely beautiful. After walking a few more steps, we came to a big tree. Under the tree, there was a clean bench. It shows that the people here are very civilized and care about the environment.

Wuhan is so beautiful! It makes people feel comfortable. Even the sky looks so beautiful.

The hometown of Baiyun and Yellow Crane is truly well-deserved!

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