Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Travel guide - When is the best time to go to Guguan Great Wall?

When is the best time to go to Guguan Great Wall?

The best time to close the Great Wall is to travel all year round.

The winding hills and steep terrain, as well as the famous Niangziguan and Jiuguan * * * have become the ultimate military fortresses in past dynasties.

The Guguan Great Wall was built in 333 BC (Zhao Suhou 17) and rebuilt in the Wanli period of the Ming Dynasty (A.D. 1589), which became the first line of defense of the Ming capital. The existing Great Wall is the Ming Dynasty Great Wall, which is a relatively complete stone inner Great Wall in China. Existing sites are: the southern section of Xinguan passes through Jiangjun Tower to Baihui Village (? The 7000-meter section, that is, the 13000-meter stone inner Great Wall from the northern section of Guguan Jinglingbei to Niangziguan Jiayugou, is all built by the mountain. The wall is 2 meters wide and 3 meters high.

4 meters. The city wall is divided into towers, medicine buildings, fortresses, docks, beacon towers, outposts and other military defense facilities. The Guguan Great Wall has two gates, the east and the west, and the defense target is mainly in the west, so the Ximen Building has strong gates and urns. There is a double-eaved building on the city gate resting on the top of the mountain, and the stone carvings on the city forehead are well preserved. Because of its position as a strategic fortress, the Ming Dynasty set up three yamen in the city, with the big yamen in the middle, guarded by three military attaché s, called generals; The yamen is headed by the general manager in charge of services and lives in the back street of the city; In the past, the small yamen was in the charge of the garrison responsible for the taxation of merchants and pedestrians, within the West Gate.

At present, the main sites are: the southern section of the Great Wall, which is about 7000 meters long from Guguan via Jiangjunyu to Baihuikou; The northern section is about13000m from Cenbei to Niangziguan Jiayugou; The city wall is 2 meters wide and 34 meters high, all built according to the mountain situation and made of stone. At the important height of the city wall, there are: battery, beacon tower, sentry tower and so on. There are 1 1 forts and docks, 2 beacon towers, 1 sentry towers, 1 medical buildings and 3 enemy towers. Guguan Great Wall has two gates, the west gate has a solid urn, and the door has double eaves to rest at the top of the mountain.

Guguan Great Wall has a dangerous terrain, a long history and profound ancient post roads. Emperor Kangxi of the Qing Dynasty visited this place westward, admiring the grandeur of this pass, and wrote a poem "Crossing the Ancient Pass": Birds enter the clouds, the scenery is deserted, people stand in danger, the city crosses mountains, and the people are humble, so there are many brave people. Qin Quan is even in the north of Hebei. Looking back means lush. Guguan is a dangerous fortress and a famous cultural relic, which has important historical, military and scientific research value. It was called Little Badaling by Mr. Luo, an expert on cultural relics in China and vice president of the Great Wall Society of China, and he happily wrote an inscription: The north of the ancient Guanchang is thousands of miles away from Yanmen, and the Great Wall locks a section of Wanfengqing. Now the Guguan Great Wall is the east gate of Pingding, and it is a unique scenery in old expressway.

In addition, there is a cavalry tinker in the south of the city, which contains a martial arts school, a point platform, a runway and an arrow platform, and a small training tinker in the west. There are Xifeng Cave, Guandi Temple, Grandma Temple, Kannonji, Pizhang Temple, Wang Yao Temple, Zhenwu Temple, Kuixing Temple, Wenchang Temple, Sanguan Temple, Mawang Temple, Longwang Temple, Heshen Temple, Yanshi Temple and pavilions to form a small imperial city. At present, the three-character stone carving in Xifeng Cave, the plaque inscribed by Marshal Xiang Rong for Guandi Temple during Guangxu period, the bronze and iron cannons cast in Ming Dynasty and some ancient buildings are well preserved. National Highway 307 and Taijiu expressway pass through the city. Valley Pass has once again become a good place for sightseeing and leisure in eastern Shanxi.

1998 10, the Guguan Great Wall 1 phase project started smoothly. In Xinguan village, the cadres and the masses are United as one. In order to restore the style of the Great Wall, women and children have gone into battle together, regardless of difficulties and obstacles. The investment is 650,000 yuan, including 240,000 yuan raised by villagers and 6,543,800+3,000 yuan by volunteers. In 9 months, 620 meters of the Great Wall, 3 watchtowers, 2 watchtowers, stone railings and steps 150 meters, 70 meters of dam protection, 30 meters of retaining wall and 4 hexagonal pavilions of Xifeng Temple were repaired. At the same time, the west side of the Great Wall has been afforested, and it is initially open to tourists.

The investment of the second phase project is 6,543,800 yuan+0.5 million yuan, which is used to repair the 800 meters across the bridge, Wengcheng, Guanlou and the southern section of the Great Wall, and truthfully record the original appearance of the Great Wall. At that time, the dangerous building danced against Qingfeng, the ancient road for too long, the wind blew gently, and the clothes were cold and intimate. It should be that Professor Luo, a famous cultural relic expert of the Great Wall, said that the Guguan Great Wall had the charm of Little Badaling.

The ancient Great Wall will stand on the top of Taihang Mountain with a brand-new look, and the east gate of Shanxi will add a beautiful scenery.