Pubian Village History

1. The origin and historical topic of Pucun

The village is located in the northeast of Qishan County, 13 kilometers away from the county.

It borders Zhujiazhuang Town in the east, Yidian Town in the south, Gujun Township in the west, and Linyou County in the north. It has jurisdiction over 14 administrative villages, 112 villager groups, 7,056 households, and 24,431 people. It has an area of ??77.7 square kilometers and a cultivated land area of ??39,522 acres, of which 19,540 acres are irrigable.

Pucun Town is narrow from east to west and long from north to south, with ravines crisscrossing the territory. Qiqing Road passes from east to west, forming a cross-shaped frame structure with Puyi Road. All village-level roads have been hardened, and group-level roads have been significantly improved. There are 30 county and town-affiliated enterprises and institutions in the town. Shaanxi Guanzhong Cement Factory, Qishan County Dairy Factory and the three villages of Pucun, Shuangqiao and Nanzhuang where Dongxi is located form a three-village and two-factory industrial and trade community.

Pucun Town is one of the birthplaces of Zhou culture. The famous Buddhist holy place Baique Temple has towering ancient trees, elegant environment and a long history. During festivals and slack seasons, there is constant incense and bustling houses. Juishan Forest Park, one of the "Eight Scenic Spots of Qishan", attracts tourists from all over the world with its vast and dense forest landscape, unique and beautiful natural scenery and dotted cultural landscapes.

Pucun Town is a famous grain and oil production base, with an annual planting area of ??26,300 acres of high-quality wheat and 23,200 acres of high-protein corn, with an annual output of 15,000 tons of grain. The wheat produced in Lujiazhuang, Nanzhuang, Beizhuang and other villages is famous all over the world for its bright round color, tough tendons and sweet taste.

In 2003, the town party committee and town *** formulated the "One, Two, Three, Four, Five" based on thorough analysis, in-depth research and comprehensive grasp. The development idea of ??revitalizing the town to enrich the people and building a moderately prosperous society is to focus on increasing farmers' income and focus on the two key points of the breeding industry, mainly dairy and animal husbandry, and the planting industry, mainly forage, medicinal materials, and fruits, to implement animal husbandry to strengthen the town and science and technology to promote agriculture. and projects drive three major strategies, build four bases for dairy livestock, pasture, medicinal materials, and fruits, and ensure that each household has one cow, one acre of fruit, one acre of garden, one person per household engages in labor outside, and one person per household masters one industry. The "Five Ones" project of practical technology. Taking the overall situation as the working idea of ??seizing the leader, building bases, developing industries, seeking development, and Fupu Village, it has formed a rapid development of livestock, animal husbandry, medicine, and fruit, with equal emphasis on the development of grain, oil, vegetables, and forestry, and the rise of various industries. The development of a new pattern has laid a solid foundation for development for the construction of animal husbandry towns, pharmaceutical towns, fruit industry towns and ecological tourism towns.

That year, the town’s gross national output value was 360 million yuan, fiscal revenue was 1.667 million yuan, farmers’ per capita net income was 1,750 yuan, and 23 million yuan was invested to complete industrial construction and transformation, town construction, dairy livestock, and medicinal materials. The construction tasks of 11 projects in 7 aspects including the construction of four major bases for fruit, fruit and pasture, and ecological engineering. 2. Historical Stories of Boshan

Historical Stories of Boshan: The Legend of Tang Quan

In the 18th year of Yongle in the Ming Dynasty, Tang Saier, a native of Putai, Shandong, lived in Yanshen, Yidu County. The stone unloading shed in the east of the town (today's Boshan) led the famous peasant uprising in history.

With lightning speed, the storm of uprising swept through more than a dozen states and counties including Qingzhou, Laizhou, Juzhou, Laiwu, etc., shaking the throne of the Ming Dynasty. Emperor Yongle sent Anyuan Hou Liusheng as the admiral-general commander, and the third-rank commander Liu Zhong as the deputy commander to lead the Ming Dynasty's direct troops "Jingying Army" to attack Shishipeng Village.

Faced with a powerful enemy, Tang Saier gave up Shishipengzhai and led his troops to break through to Nanyu, Shantou Town, now in Boshan District. He was preparing to leave Laiwu and go to Juxian County to meet with the important generals of the rebel army there. Dong Yangao joined forces.

Nanyu is located at the junction of Yidu and Laiwu, and the terrain is very dangerous. The peaks in the valley are winding and covered with flying clouds and fog, just like dragons dancing. For this reason, the locals also call it Jiulong Valley. There is another stone peak at the mouth of the valley, which is so abrupt and steep that it is named Yuantai. There is a mountain spring on the right below the far platform. The water is strong, clear and sweet.

When the rebels came to Nanyu, they were already exhausted due to the fierce fighting and running for days. When they saw the clear spring water, the soldiers all rushed to drink. Tang Saier and her war horse also had a hearty meal. Strangely enough, after drinking the spring water, the soldiers suddenly felt sleepy and relieved, and their energy doubled. At this moment, the capital commander Liu Zhong led the officers and soldiers to Nanyukou. Tang Saier immediately stood on the far platform and commanded the rebel army to form a formation to meet the enemy. They fought fiercely with the officers and soldiers at the mouth of the valley. Their weapons collided with each other and the sound was loud. Like thunder, light like lightning, it kills until the sky is dark and the earth is dark, making it difficult to distinguish victory from defeat. At this time, Tang Saier thought that the rebel army had no food in its belly and it was not suitable to fight for a long time. She took her sights on Liu Zhong, drew her bow and nocked an arrow, and when the bowstring rang, Liu Zhong fell off his horse. When all the officers and soldiers saw that their commander had been killed by an arrow and was still willing to fight, they ran away with their heads in arms, and even Liu Zhong's body was trampled into pulp.

Besides, the defeated army reported to Liu Sheng: "All commanded Liu Zhong to die in battle." This made the always arrogant Marquis Anyuan stagger, and he immediately led all his troops to fight towards Nanyu. , and wanted to fight to the death with Tang Saier.

When Tang Sai'er saw the menacing enemy, he thought that although his soldiers drank water from mountain springs to satisfy their hunger and had strong fighting spirit, they had been without food for three days and could no longer continue fighting.

She ordered the soldiers to quickly move to Laiwu via Qingshi Pass, but she cut off the rear alone and fought with the soldiers.

When she saw that the rebels had retreated safely, she ordered her horse to retreat. Unexpectedly, the war horse turned back too quickly, lost its front hoof again, neighed and fell to the ground, unable to get up again. Tang Saier had no choice but to abandon his horse and fight on foot, retreating to the top of the mountain while fighting.

When Liu Sheng saw it, he shouted loudly: "Capture Tang Sai'er alive, and the reward will be one hundred thousand taels of silver!" Who among the officers and soldiers would die for these one hundred thousand taels of silver? They all rushed towards Tang Sai'er and surrounded her heavily. At this moment, I saw Tang Saier stomping his left foot and shouting: "I'm going!" In an instant, the mountains collapsed and the ground cracked, strong winds rose, flying sand and rocks, the sky was dark and the ground was dark, the officers and soldiers were in a panic, unable to distinguish things from things, and they were in a panic. Collision, resulting in countless casualties.

When the wind stopped and the clouds dispersed, Tang Saier and her horse had already disappeared. I saw a big footprint that is still very eye-catching on the mountain ridge where she stamped her feet. Looking at the abrupt and steep distant platform, it looks like Tang Saier's lying war horse, raising its head and neighing towards the big footprints. Later people called it Matou Mountain.

This time Liu Sheng's campaign to suppress Tang Sai'er resulted in the loss of troops and generals and gained nothing, so he had to return to the capital with the remaining troops and defeated generals.

The story of Tang Saier’s battle between officers and soldiers in Nanyu quickly spread in the village and countryside. In order to commemorate this legendary heroine who was good at fighting, wise and brave, and eliminated harm for the people, the common people named the mountain spring where she and the rebels drank water "Tangquan". 3. Where does Pu Xing originate?

The origin of the surname

There are three main sources of Pu Xing:

1. It comes from a plant called Cattail grass. During the Eastern Jin Dynasty, there was a pool in the home of Fu Hong, the general of Zuibei and the governor of Jizhou, with lush cattail grass growing in it. Many people felt strange after seeing it, so people called his family the Pu family. Got the surname Pu.

2 Also derived from cattail grass. Legend has it that in ancient times, there was a pond in the home of the chief of the Western Qiang people. The bulrushes growing in it were about five feet long and had knots like bamboo knots. People then called the chief's family the Pu family. Later, their family also took the surname Pu.

3 Comes from the name of the feudal city. It is said that during the Xia Dynasty, the descendants of Emperor Shun were sealed in Pu Ban, so his descendants took Pu as their surname.

Migration distribution

The famous family with the surname Pu lived in Hedong (today’s Shanxi Province)》

Hall name:

Yirang Hall , Emperor Shun Hall: During the reign of Emperor Shun, the eighteen-year-old Pu Yi was his teacher. Emperor Shun wanted to give the world to him, but he refused to accept it and later disappeared.

Historical celebrities

1 Pu Yuan: A native of Shu during the Three Kingdoms period, he was Liu Bei's minister. He is an expert at forging knives. It is said that the people in the southwest at that time were very good at forging knives, and Pu Yuan was one of the best. He cast 3,000 knives for Zhuge Liang. He said that the Han River could not make the knives sharp, so he sent people to fetch water from the Shu River. After fetching the water, he told the water collector that the water could not be used if it was impure. The water collector said it was pure water. Pu Yuan scratched the water with a knife and concluded that eight liters of it was not Shu water. The water collector immediately admitted it. Later, he retrieved Shu Shui and made a knife that was really sharp.

2 Pu Songling: also known as Liushan, also known as Jianchen, also known as Liuquan Jushi, known as Mr. Liaozhai in the world. Qing Dynasty writer, native of Linzi. He was famous for his articles when he was young, but later he failed in many exams and was admitted as a Gongsheng student at the age of 71. He lived in poverty all his life and lived by teaching. He created many literary works throughout his life, including poems, lyrics, poems, operas, novels, etc., each of which has outstanding representative works. Among them, "Strange Stories from a Chinese Studio" is the most famous. This collection of novels adopts a romantic approach and tells strange ghost stories to expose the decadence of feudal ethics and the imperial examination system and the darkness of feudal rule. It profoundly reflects the development of the late feudal society. Real life is regarded as the highest peak of ancient classical Chinese novels.

3 Pu Dianjun: courtesy name Boying. A native of Guang'an, Sichuan. He became a Jinshi in the 30th year of Guangxu's reign and later studied in Japan. He is a famous revolutionary and social activist in modern Chinese history. Contributed to China's progress. In his later years, he lived in seclusion in his hometown and quit politics. He died in Peiping in the 23rd year of the Republic of China. Aged 59.

4 Pu Zongrui: A famous county magistrate in the Ming Dynasty, named Xinzhi, from Yongzhou. When he was an official, he loved the people like his sons and left a good reputation. He retired to his hometown due to illness. On the way back, I met a robber and robbed his luggage, only to find that there was only a bamboo cage. From this we can see his integrity as an official. At the time he was called a clean slate.

5 Pu Guobao: Number one scholar in the Song Dynasty. He was very loyal to the Song Dynasty and stopped serving as an official after entering the Yuan Dynasty. Very knowledgeable about classics and history.

6 Pu Yaoyuan: Magistrate of Taihe County during the Song Dynasty, a native of Fuzhou. A Shaoxing Jinshi was an honest official, and his salary was very low. He often did not eat meat for several months. 4. The historical changes of Pucheng and Rural Areas in Binzhou City, Shandong Province

Binzhou City is located in the northern part of Shandong Province, the Lubei Plain, and the hinterland of the Yellow River Delta. It covers an area of ??9,600 square kilometers. It is located in the Yellow River Delta High-efficiency Ecological Economic Zone and the Shandong Peninsula Blue Area. The overlapping area of ??the "Two Zones and Two Circles" between the Color Economic Zone, the Bohai Rim Economic Circle and the Jinan Provincial Capital City Group Economic Circle is the northern gate of Shandong Province.

The land was removed and a city was established on June 18, 2000, with a population of 3.8 million (2014). It currently governs five counties and two districts: Bincheng District, Zhanhua District, Huimin County, Yangxin County, Wudi County, Boxing County, and Zouping County. Together with Binzhou Economic Development Zone, Binzhou High-tech Industrial Development Zone and Binzhou Beihai Economic Development Zone, it is the largest administrative region in the Yellow River Delta.

Binzhou has a long history and culture. It is one of the birthplaces of Yellow River Culture and Qi Culture. It is the central area of ??the Bohai Revolutionary Old Area and the seat of the Bohai District Party Committee. It is home to the famous ancient military thinker Sun Wu, the filial son Dong Yong of the Han Dynasty, and the famous politician of the Song Dynasty. Fan Zhongyan and Du Shoutian, the imperial master of the Qing Dynasty, were born or grew up here.

Binzhou has successively won the titles of National Sanitary City, National Double Support Model City, National Advanced City for Scientific and Technological Progress, Charming City with Chinese Characteristics, China Soil and Water Conservation Ecological Environment Demonstration City, China Excellent Tourism City, and Shandong Province Suitable Living Environment City, Shandong Province Garden City and other titles. Binzhou has obvious transportation advantages. It embraces the Bohai Sea in the north and the Yellow River runs through the city. It is an important passage connecting Jiangsu, Shandong, Beijing, and Tianjin. It is the only place to pass from Lubei to Hebei and is a major national transportation hub city. 5. Who knows the history of Gaoyang County?

During the Warring States Period, it was the Gaoyang City of Yan. In the Han Dynasty, a county was established here, and the county was named after the city, so it was called Gaoyang. According to Ying Shao's annotation of "Han Shu" it says: " "In the Yang of Gaohe River", that is, the north of the water is Yang.

In 2000, Gaoyang County governed 3 towns and 6 townships: Gaoyang Town, Xiyan Town, Pangkou Town, Xingjia Nan Township, Longhua Township, Jinzhuang Township, Xiaowangguozhuang Township, Pu Kou Township, Pangjia Zuo Township. According to the fifth census data: the total population of the county is 308,850, including the population (persons) of each township: Gaoyang Town 59,039 Pangkou Town 44,277 Xiyan Town 43,459 Xingjia Nan Township 33,987 Jinzhuang Township 30,239 Pukou Township 22,157 Xiaowangguozhuang Township 26306 Longhua Township 27300 Pangjiazuo Township 22076 xzqh

At the end of 2002, Gaoyang County had an area of ??496 square kilometers and a population of 308,400. It has jurisdiction over 3 towns, 6 townships and 180 village committees. County *** is located at No. 2 West Street, Gaoyang Town.

Gaoyang Town *** is located in the county seat. It covers an area of ??38.81 square kilometers and has a population of 54,000. It has jurisdiction over 23 village committees: East Street, South Street, West Street, North Street, Nanguan, Beiguan, Xiguan, Dongguan, Xizhuang, Zhaotong, Yuejiazuo, Shijiazuo, Nanshawo, Beishawo, Daijia Zhuang, Longhezhuang, Luojiatun, Yangjiatun, Beiyuantou, Xiwangcaozhuang, Dongwangcaozhuang, Xitianguozhuang, and Dongtianguozhuang.

Xiyan Town Town *** Zhuxiyan Village. It covers an area of ??71.6 square kilometers and has a population of 44,400. It has jurisdiction over 26 village committees: Xiyan, Xinqiao, Buri, Yanfu, Dongzhaobao, Xiaotuanding, Tuandingzhuang, Dongxukou, Suguozhuang, Yanfutun, Baguozhuang, Lijiakou, Maguo Zhuang, Weijiazuo, Renjiazuo, Tianjiazuo, Beixinzhuang, Nanxinzhuang, Cuijiazhuang, Yangjiazhuang, Zhaobaodian, Nanquaitou, South Zhaobao, Zhoujiaxinzhuang, Zhaobaoxinzhuang, Beiliangjiazhuang.

Pangkou Town *** is located in Pangkou Village in the west. It covers an area of ??87.4 square kilometers and has a population of 42,800. It has jurisdiction over 26 village committees: Xipangkou, Nanpangkou, Beipangkou, Jiuchengwei, Nankanwei, Baijiazhuang, Chenjiazhuang, Yinjiazhuang, Anjiazhuang, Gaojiazhuang, Liujiazhuang, Lianjiazhuang, Hejiazhuang Zhuang, Lijiazhuang, Shijiazhuang, Dongyangzhuang, Biandukou, Beiliuzhuang, Xiwangzhuang, Jiangqizhuang, Bianjiuzhuang, Xiliu, Xinliu and Beikan.

Pukou Township Township *** Zhunan Pukou Village. It covers an area of ??52.5 square kilometers and has a population of 21,900. It has jurisdiction over 16 village committees: Nanpukou, Beipukou, Xingguozhuang, Xitaokou, Beitaokou, Taokoudian, Beicaikou, Nancaikou, Qianliutan, Houliutan, Xiliutan, Wuzhuang, Zhaokou, Zhaozhuang, Hengdao, Nanma.

Jinzhuang Township Township *** is located in Jinzhuang Village in the north. It covers an area of ??56.3 square kilometers and has a population of 35,300. It has jurisdiction over 24 village committees: Beijizhuang, Nanjinzhuang, Sanchakou, Shangjialiu, Tianjiazhuang, Xihetun, Weiyuantun, Xiejiazhuang, Beijianwo, Nanjianwo, Xuguozhuang, Xiyang Zhuang, Songjiaqiao, Yangjiazuo, Zuojiazhuang, Leijiazhuang, Zhangbozhuang, Banqiao, Nanban, Yewang, Gengzhuang, Ruanzhuang, Xihe, Donghe.

Longhua Township *** is located in Longhua Village in the north. It covers an area of ??51.4 square kilometers and has a population of 28,700. It has jurisdiction over 16 village committees: Beilonghua, Xilonghua, Nanlonghua, Xiliangdian, Sanfangzi, Nanfotang, Beifotang, Dajiaotai, Nanjiotai, Mengzhongfeng, Meiguozhuang, Qi Wangzhuang, Zhangzhuang, Liangcun, Yongcheng.

Xingjia Nan Township Township *** lives in the village of Xingjia Nan. It covers an area of ??50.5 square kilometers and has a population of 31,800. It has jurisdiction over 16 village committees: Xingjiananan, Nanlutai, Lutaiying, Yuliuzuo, Liuhetun, Liuhezhuang, Liuxiangzuo, Nanyuba, Beiyuba, Zhaoguanzuo, Nandikou, Beidikou, Xinliu Zuo, Jilang, Douwa, Xihejiazhuang.

Pangjiazuo Township *** is located in Pangjiazuo Village. It covers an area of ??43.2 square kilometers and has a population of 23,000. It has jurisdiction over 19 village committees: Pangjiazuo, Xinfengzhuang, Jiajiajiao, Beihuihui, Nanhuihui, Xihuihui, Beiliancheng, Ducaokou, East Tuanding, West Tuanding, Beituanding, Daxingzhuang, Qiujiazuo, Xianglian Kou, Hexi, Zhuangtou, Nanliangjiazhuang, Zhangjialiancheng, Liujialiancheng.

Xiaowangguozhuang Township *** is located in Xiaowangguozhuang Village.

It covers an area of ??47.3 square kilometers and has a population of 36,500. It has jurisdiction over 19 village committees: Xiaowangguozhuang, Xiliuguozhuang, Dongliuguozhuang, Wangfu, Yudi, Yanjiafang, Baoshizhuang, Liguozhuang, Changguozhuang, Weijiazhuang, Xinlizhuang and Fujiaying. The citation address of this article: Administrative Division Network/he/0628_2651. 6. Historical brief introduction and cultural geography of Shuozhou Pinlu

Formerly known as Pinlu County, in January 1989, the State Council approved Shuozhou City as a prefecture-level city in Shanxi Province At that time, the county was changed to the area under the jurisdiction of Shuozhou.

Pinglu District, Shuozhou City is located in the northern part of Shanxi Province. Its geographical coordinates are 111°52′ to 112°41′ east longitude and 39°21′ to 39°58′ north latitude. Along the Great Wall, it borders Qingshuihe County and Horinger County in the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region to the northwest, Pianguan County and Shenchi County of Xinzhou City in the southwest, Shuocheng District to the south, Shanyin County to the east, and Youyu County to the northeast.

The territory is basically an equilateral triangle, 69.5 kilometers long from north to south, 67.9 kilometers wide from east to west, with a total area of ??2314.5 square kilometers. The average altitude is about 1,400 meters.

This area has a semi-arid continental monsoon climate in the north temperate zone, with four distinct seasons and a pleasant climate, with an average annual temperature of 5.5°C. The territory is rich in mineral resources, has convenient transportation and complete communication facilities, and has huge economic development potential.

Jingping Town is the seat of the District Party Committee and District ***. It is 160 kilometers away from Hohhot City in the north, 270 kilometers away from the provincial capital Taiyuan in the south, and 138 kilometers away from the coal capital Datong City in the east. It is the political and economic center of the district. , cultural center. [Edit this paragraph] Natural resources: The territory is rich in resources and has abundant natural resources.

Proven mineral resources mainly include more than 40 types of coal, kaolin, graphite, limestone, etc. Among them, coal, kaolin, limestone, etc. have large reserves and high mining value.

Coal reserves reach 13 billion tons, mainly No. 4, 9, and 11 coal seams can be mined. The geological structure is simple, the storage is shallow, easy to mine, and the coal quality is excellent. It is a good thermal coal and is well-known. The Chinese and foreign Pingshuo Antaibao open-pit coal mine is located in this area. The total reserves of kaolin are 1.3 billion tons, of which the exploration reserves of kaolinite are 2.725 million tons, the recoverable reserves are 1.4 million tons, and the thickness is 2 meters. According to experts, such a large range of kaolinite ore bodies that can be mined independently in our province It is discovered for the first time.

All indicators meet or partially exceed the U.S. fully calcined quality standards, which has special economic development value. Except for coal and limestone, other resources have not yet been effectively developed. It has huge economic potential and broad development prospects, and is highly attractive to domestic and foreign investors.

The agricultural products mainly include famous and high-quality small grains that integrate nutrition, health care, diet therapy and intelligence. They are favored by the market and have long enjoyed a high reputation. They have been identified as the national small grain commodity base area (county) . In particular, Hongshan buckwheat ranks first in the country in selenium content, with a thousand-kernel weight of 38.8 grams and a selenium content of 0.73 mg/g. It is favored by Japan and Southeast Asian countries and has been selected for state banquets many times.

Peas and potatoes have extremely high starch content and are good raw materials for flour milling. The oil is mainly gourd. crown. [Edit this paragraph] Transportation and Communications National Highway 109 runs through the north and south, connecting with the Dayun Highway, the main artery of Shanxi; The two special railway lines of Taibao) Mu (Paguajie) are connected with the Beitongpu Line. "Four trunk lines vertically and horizontally, a network connected with branch lines, six major exits, and a large loop around the whole region" provide transportation services with asphalt roads for every township and highways for every village. The pattern has been formed.

Posts and telecommunications have been program-controlled, and 13,000 program-controlled telephones and mobile communications have been opened. The power network covers the entire district, with one 110 kV substation, five 35 kV substations, and more than 1,200 kilometers of high-voltage distribution lines. Shentou Power Plant, the largest thermal power plant in North China, is 30 kilometers away from the district *** station.

[Edit this paragraph] Economic Development Agriculture The vast land resources are the natural advantages of this region. The per capita land is 26 acres, and the per capita cultivated land in rural areas is 7 acres. The rainfall is moderate and the sunshine is sufficient. Among the crops, oats, yams, gourds, buckwheat, soybeans, peas, millet and other grains are full and of high quality.

The output is abundant and it is an ideal raw material for starting the food industry and feed industry. The total land in the region is 3.49 million acres, including 1.217 million acres of cultivated land, 800,000 acres of suitable forest land, and 840,000 acres of pastoral slopes.

In recent years, the "three" (seeds, breeding livestock, and seedlings) projects have been conscientiously implemented to promote the comprehensive implementation of the three major strategies of potato, gourd, and sheep raising. The area of ??yam and gourd planting in the region has They are all stable at more than 210,000 acres, with output accounting for more than 40% of the region's total grain output. The number of sheep raised is more than 380,000, and the per capita net income from animal husbandry reaches about 550 yuan. The cultivation of agricultural leading industries has begun to take shape.

In recent years, the industry, based on the advantages of coal resources, focusing on the extension, transformation and value-added of coal resources, has made a fuss in transforming traditional industries, worked hard on the development of high-tech industries, and concentrated on the implementation of five key projects. construction. The kaolin company's selection plant with a total investment of 100 million yuan has now formed a 20,000-ton "double 90" coating-level production capacity; it plans to invest 180 million yuan in the second-phase expansion project and introduce a 70,000-ton vertical calcining kiln from the United States. By 2004 The annual production capacity reaches 100,000 tons.

It has become the largest hard kaolin production base in the world; the Luxi Coal Preparation Plant, with a total investment of 40.1 million yuan, produces 450,000 tons of raw coal annually. After asset restructuring, it has now entered normal production operation. The porous ammonium nitrate phase III project with a total investment of 93.5 million yuan has an annual production capacity of 50,000 tons. This project has been included in the "Double High and One Excellent" production adjustment project in Shanxi Province; the gangue power plant with a total investment of 510 million yuan is the first In the first phase, 2*50,000 kilowatt generating units will be constructed.

At present, the "Joint Venture Letter of Intent" and "Project Proposal" have been completed, and preliminary preparations are in full swing. The private economy also has good development momentum.

A number of key backbone projects include Xinping Gas with an investment of 2.8 million yuan, Yixiang New Materials with an investment of 16.2 million yuan, Xiangyang Leather with an investment of 30 million yuan, potassium nitrate and sodium nitrate with an investment of 4 million yuan. Settling down in Pinglu, according to 2001 statistics, there have been 258 new private enterprises, individual businesses, and private economies in the area in recent years, bringing the total to 1,162. More than 20 million yuan in taxes are paid every year, accounting for 20.6% of the district's total fiscal revenue, and the contribution share has increased significantly.

After years of development and adjustments to the industrial structure, the regional above-ground industry has begun to take shape, and the prospects for kaolin finishing are promising. The industry involves more than 20 categories such as machinery, chemicals, building materials, ceramics, brewing, electronics, leather, and food processing.

Some industrial products with complete functions and novel technologies have won many awards inside and outside the province. In recent years, Pinglu has adjusted and formulated the "four-one-three-four" economic development strategy; four bases are famous and high-quality small grains and beans, commodity bases, oilseeds commodity bases, meat, eggs, fur and fur commodity bases, and water conservation materials bases; one pillar - —Coal; three key points—chemical industry, building materials, and processing; four foundations—roads, communications, market, and education.

It will play a huge role in promoting the sustained, rapid and healthy development of the region's economy. 7. History of Cuandixia Village

Cuandixia Village has a history of more than 400 years. It now contains more than 500 courtyard houses from the Ming and Qing Dynasties. It is the first time in my country that a relatively complete ancient mountain village has been discovered. The building complex has a reasonable layout, rigorous structure, and is quite distinctive. The gate tower has strict levels, the door piers are exquisitely carved, the brick screen walls are unique, and murals and couplets are everywhere. Cuandixia Village belongs to the Qingshui River Basin and is lined with green trees. 1.2 kilometers behind the village, there is the ancient road "A Line of Sky". The Han family still lives here today. "Cuan" originally means stove. When this mountain village was built, the owner named it "Cuandixia", which means to avoid the severe cold, perhaps as a refuge, and as a metaphor for viewing the scenery, making people feel like a paradise. Tickets are 20 yuan. The free tour guide tells the history of the ancient village. Some courtyards are uninhabited and the tour guide needs to open and lock the door at any time.

(The above text is original by Han Mengliang, the old village chief of Cuandixia)