Changde Xu Xiake Travel Club Changde Xu Xiake Travel Club address

1. Address of Changde Xu Xiake Travel Club

The eight major tributaries of the Yangtze River: Yalong River, Minjiang River, Jialing River, Wujiang River, Hanjiang River, Yuanjiang River, Xiangjiang River and Ganjiang River.

1. Minjiang River

The Minjiang River is a main river in Danchang. It is called Gudangchang River, Qiangshui River and Ganjiang River. Originating from the Minshan Mountains (Minshan Gonggan Ridge and Langjialing) in western Sichuan, it was considered the source of the Yangtze River before the Ming Dynasty. Xu Xiake of the Ming Dynasty identified the Jinsha River as the source of the Yangtze River, and then the Minjiang River became a tributary of the Yangtze River and the largest tributary in the entire Yangtze River Basin.

The Minjiang River has a total length of 735 kilometers and a drainage area of ??140,000 square kilometers. The height of the entire river is 3,560 meters and its hydropower resources are more than 13 million kilowatts. The Minjiang River is the tributary with the largest water volume in the upper reaches of the Yangtze River, and the upper reaches of Dujiangyan are dominated by driftwood and hydropower. The Dujiangyan-Leshan section is the middle reaches, flowing through the Chengdu Plain, and together with the Tuojiang River system and many artificial river networks, it forms the Dujiangyan Irrigation Area. The following is the lower reaches of Leshan, mainly shipping.

The topography of the left and right banks in the basin is quite different. The right bank has high mountains and steep slopes, deep ravines, a vast area and sparsely populated areas, abundant rainfall, dense forests, good vegetation coverage, and dense tributaries. It is the main water source conservation of the rivers in the basin. and supply areas. The left bank is relatively flat, densely populated and receives less rainfall. Over-cultivation has resulted in extremely low forest coverage and serious soil erosion, making it the source of river floods.

2. Jialing River

The Jialing River, named after it flows through the Jialing River Valley in the northeast of Feng County, Shaanxi Province, is the largest tributary of the Yangtze River system. It was called Langshui and Yushui in ancient times and originated from Daiwang Mountain in Feng County, Shaanxi Province, at the northern foot of the Qinling Mountains. The Jialing River passes through three tributaries of Huaying Mountain in the south, forming the scenic Three Gorges, namely Bili, Wentang and Guanyin, which merge with the Yangtze River in Chongqing. With a total length of 1,345 kilometers, a mainstream drainage area of ??39,200 square kilometers, and a drainage area of ??160,000 square kilometers), it is the largest tributary of the Yangtze River, second only to the Yalong River in length and second to the Min River in flow.

3. Yalong River

Longjiang is the largest tributary of Jinsha River, also known as Ruoshui River, Dachong River and Xiaojinsha River. It’s called Niyaqu in Tibetan, which means water with many fish. One of the rivers with the richest water resources in China. It originates from the southern foothills of Bayan Har, flows into Sichuan via Qinghai, and joins the Jinsha River at Sanduizi, Panzhihua City. Above the Shiqu River is the Shiqu River, which flows through hilly and plateau areas. The river bed is wide and shallow, and the water flow is scattered. The Shiqu River, hereinafter referred to as the Yalong River, is one of the main water systems in the north-south direction of the Hengduan Mountains due to the mountainous plain landform gradually entering the mountain canyon area.

The total length is 1,571 kilometers, 1,357 kilometers in Sichuan, the drainage area is 136,000 square kilometers, and the average annual flow of the estuary is 1,860 cubic meters per second. Natural resources are very rich, especially forests, minerals, water resources, human land resources and various wildlife resources. The forest in the basin is an important part of the forest area in southwest my country, with a timber storage volume of about 4108m3. Mineral resources are mainly distributed in the middle and lower reaches, mainly iron ore, and the famous Panxi vanadium titanium magnetite, with the largest reserve in the country. two.

4. Xiangjiang River

The Xiangjiang River, also known as the Xiangshui River in ancient times, also known as the Yanmen River, originates from the Luotang River in Xunwu County, belongs to the Poyang Lake water system in the Yangtze River Basin, and is a tribute to the upper reaches of the Ganjiang River. A tributary of the river section (also known as one of the sources of Gongjiang River). According to legend, Han Xiangzi, the Eight Immortals of the Tang Dynasty, once cultivated immortality in Yang Jiaohan Immortal Cave. Later generations called this place Xiangxiang, and the water was Xiangshui. Originating at the junction of Jiangxi and Fujian, at the foot of Bijia Mountain in Wuyi Mountain, it flows through

The Han River, also known as the Han River, flows through Shaanxi and Hubei provinces, and merges with the Yangtze River at the Dragon King Temple in Hankou, Wuhan. The river is 1,577 kilometers long. Before 1959, the basin area was 174,300 square kilometers, ranking first in the Yangtze River system; after 1959, it was reduced to 159,000 square kilometers. The main stream above Danjiangkou in Hubei is the upper reaches, with a narrow valley, about 925km long; Danjiangkou to Zhongxiang is the middle reaches, with wide valleys and many beaches, about 270km long; Zhongxiang-Hankou is the lower reaches, about 382km long, flowing through the Jianghan Plain, and the winding river course gradually shrink. The Han River has many dangerous shoals and canyons, large runoff, abundant water resources, and good shipping conditions.

6. Wujiang River

Wujiang River is the largest river in Guizhou Province. It is a tributary on the right bank of the upper reaches of the Yangtze River. It was called Qianjiang River in ancient times. It originates from Huayu Cave in Xianglu Mountain, Weining County, Guizhou Province, flows through Pengshui, Youyang, northern Guizhou, and southeastern Chongqing, and flows into the Yangtze River in Fuling, Chongqing. The Wujiang River has a total length of 1,037 kilometers and a drainage area of ??87,900 square kilometers. The upper reaches of the Liu River estuary, the estuary to the middle reaches of Sinan, and the lower reaches of Sinan. There are 15 main tributaries including Liuchong River, Maotiao River, Qingshui River, Xiangjiang River, Hongdu River, Furong River, Tangyan River, etc., with a natural drop of 2123.5 meters and an average annual flow of 1650 cubic meters per second.

The average annual runoff depth of the basin is 600mm, but it is unevenly distributed throughout the year. The flood season from May to September accounts for 80% of the annual runoff. The Wujiang River system is distributed in a feather shape, with the basin terrain being higher in the southwest and lower in the northeast. Due to the large elevation difference and strong cutting, the natural landscape changes significantly vertically. It is known for its fast currents, numerous beaches and narrow valleys and is known as a natural hazard.

7. Yuanjiang

Yuanjiang River, also known as Yuanshui River, is the second largest river in central and southern Hunan Province. It has two sources, the southern source is Longtou River, the southern source is Wuyun Mountain in Duyun, Guizhou, and the northern source is Zhongyi River. It originates from the mountains in Pingyue, Majiang County, Guizhou Province.

After the two sources merge, it is called Qingshui River. It flows through Luan Mountain to Zhijiang County, Hunan Province, and flows eastward to the confluence of Qiancheng and Wushui, which is called Yuanjiang River. It flows through Huitong, Hongjiang, China and other places. The total length of the main stream is 1,033 kilometers, the drainage area is 89,163 square kilometers, and the average annual runoff is 39.33 billion cubic meters.

8. Ganjiang River

Ganjiang River is the largest river in Jiangxi Province. Located on the south bank of the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River, it originates from the western foothills of Wuyi Mountain at the junction of Jiangxi and Fujian, and runs through the entire province from south to north. There are 13 main tributaries flowing into it. It has a total length of 766 kilometers and a drainage area of ??83,500 square kilometers. The natural drop is 937 meters, the annual average flow is 2130 cubic meters per second, and the theoretical water energy reserve is 3.6 million kilowatts. From the source of the river to Ganzhou, it is called water supply, and after it receives the Zhangshui River in the west of Ganzhou, it is called the Ganjiang River.

The Gongshui is 255 kilometers long and passes through hills and canyons. Ganzhou-Xingan is the middle reaches, 303 kilometers long, passing through mountains and ridges. Ganzi Wucheng is the downstream, 208 kilometers long, with many sandbars and river banks on both sides. The Gan River is connected to the Yangtze River through Poyang Lake and is the main water transport artery in Jiangxi Province. It is also part of the long-term plan of the Gan-Guangdong Canal.

2. Changde Self-Driving Tour Club

Famous scenic spots; Peach Blossom Spring, Jiashan Temple, Huping, Liu Ye Lake, Poetry Wall, etc.

:3. Changde Travel Club

1. Liu Ye Lake

Liu Ye Lake is named after its shape like a willow leaf. It is located in the northeast of the ancient city of Changde. A Hunan ecological city tourist and leisure resort with mountains, water and cities. Baihe Mountain, Huashan Mountain and Taiyang Mountain surround Hubei Province. Among them, Baihe Mountain has been a precious place for white cranes to inhabit a long time ago. From May to September every year, thousands of white cranes and egrets dance in the blue sky and clear water, adding a touch of brilliant color to Liuye Lake.

2. Peach Blossom Spring

One of the four h

The world's first island water theme park in China - Changde Happy Water World, is located in China's first A lake covers an area of ??about 200,000 square meters. The Holding Water project takes culture as its core, integrates ecological landscape, cultural landscape, and high-tech water entertainment. It combines modern thrilling water entertainment with modern scientific spa concepts, aiming to create a Central China tourism with regional characteristics and international entertainment fashion. New landmark.

4. Yiwangxi

Wang Qian, also known as Yiwangxi, is a tributary of the Yuanjiang River in the Dongting Lake system of the Yangtze River Basin. It originates from Anzhen, Taoyuan County, Xi'an, flows through Taoyuan County and Yuanling County, and flows into the Yuanjiang River in Taoyuan County. It is a Sino-American scenic spot outside the Peach Blossom Spring. It is called Little Guilin Changde and is famous for its beautiful scenery and pleasant landscape.

5. Baima Lake Cultural Park

Changde Baima Lake Cultural Park is a characteristic urban park with the largest peach blossoms and many varieties in China. In Baima Lake Park, clusters of peach blossoms are colorful and fragrant. The peach blossoms are blooming one after another, attracting people to come in droves. Some stroll in the forest to enjoy the warm spring, some nestle in the flowers, enjoy the flowers and take pictures, and photographers shuttle among the peach blossoms to capture the beautiful scenery.

6. Dragon King Cave

It is connected with the Immortal Cave and Longnu Cave in the south branch, forming a unique cave group comparable to Wulingyuan Huanglong Cave. Here the water passes through the cave sky, and the cave enters the clear water. The cave is in the mountain, and there is a mountain in the cave. There are more than 60 large and small scenic spots, with treasures hidden everywhere, including Ten Miles of Winding Cave, Ten Miles of Maze, Ten Miles of Jade Sculptures, and Ten Miles of Color Screens. The climate here is suitable, with warm winters and cool summers, making it an excellent place for vacation and leisure.

7. West Dongting Lake

West Dongting Lake has a vast water area and is a national five-level eco-tourism resource. There are 865 species of plants, more than 200 species of birds and tens of thousands of acres of natural reed forest in the wetland. It is the habitat of many wild animals, especially rare waterfowl.

8. Huping Mountain

The main peak of Huping is 2098.7 meters above sea level. It is one of the highest peaks in the Three Hunan and Four Rivers. It is called the roof of Hunan. Its north and south cliffs are high, shaped like a spout and handle, and the middle arch is slightly lower, much like a lid. When you reach the top of the peak and stand on the cliff platform, the top of the main peak turns into a bottleneck-shaped basin, from which the word Huping is derived.

9. Gabi City

Gabi City stands on the bank of Yuanshui River, next to the majestic Wuling Pavilion. From a distance, Gabi City looks like a penholder. It is built of green bricks and consists of five parallel triangular battlements. The one in the middle is higher and the two sides are lower in order. This landscape symbolizes the prosperity of the literary movement and the rise of literati, and is a unique landscape in Changde City.

10. Jiashan National Forest Park

Jiashan National Forest Park was named Jiashan because the east-west peaks face each other and the north and south communicate. It is a tourist attraction integrating Wang Chuangling, the source of tea ceremony, and forest scenery. The air here is fresh, the mountains and waters are green, the natural scenery is beautiful, and the culture and history are long. It is a good place for leisure, vacation and visiting ancient times.

4. Changde tourism introduction

Changde is a beautiful tourist city. There are many tourist attractions in the city, as well as in surrounding counties and cities. The more famous ones include Taohuayuan, Niutoushan and Shimen Huping Mountain. Shimen is the highest peak in Hunan, with an altitude of more than 2,000 meters. It is said that the country is planning to release South China tigers in Huping, Zhangjiajie, Yichang Three Gorges Dam, Yueyang Tower, Xiangxi, and Fenghuang Ancient City, all of which are nearby.

5. Changde Tourism Network

Changde Water Park is the happy water world of Liuye Lake and a summer resort for Changde citizens.

Based on the amusement equipment and layout of the water park, three themed routes are set up to choose from:

1. Gentle parent-child play route

River rafting, family fun slide Happy Water Village Wave Pool Peach Blossom Bubble Pool SPA Oasis

2. Happy Screaming Guide

Rafting

Peach Blossom Spring is located in the southwest of Changde City, Hunan Province. Tao Yuanming, a poet of the Eastern Jin Dynasty, made Peach Blossom Spring famous all over the world. For thousands of years, Peach Blossom Spring has attracted countless tourists with its quiet and beautiful unique style, leaving many tourists fascinated! It is famous for its mangroves, green mountains, and ancient sunset roads. The deep valleys in the mountains, gurgling meandering streams, gathering phoenixes, purging spirits, and overflowing rhymes.

The water is green, the clouds are green, and the streams are turbid. When everyone is immersed in the scenery and occasionally hears Huangmao Shiyu and sometimes Baiyunsheng, they will have a deep and peaceful feeling.

It is said that the Peach Blossom Forest is the place where Wuling fishermen meet, and this is the forest. Whenever the peach blossoms are in full bloom, red clouds float and soar, magnificent and colorful, contrasting with the pine waves and bamboo wind by the stream. It can be said that the peach blossoms disappear in a hurry, and there is no world outside the human world.

The bridge we are boarding now is called the Poor Forest Bridge, after "Peach Blossom Spring"; I want to become poor in its forest. The water flows under the bridge and the peach blossoms bloom beside the bridge. It is said that Wuling Yulang walked along the stream and came to a peach blossom forest, which surprised him. Although Peach Blossom Creek is not as wide as before, the peach blossoms in the spring breeze are still smiling.

The beautiful building in front is the Juyuan, which was built during the Wanli period of the Ming Dynasty. It turned out to be Yuanming Temple. Because Tao Yuanming loved chrysanthemums, it was renamed Juyuan. There is a couplet at the door: But blame Wuling for fishing and always collecting from the entrance of the cave, which kept ancient tourists busy; if you want to find Peng, ask if the garden is safe, but the peach blossoms are still flowing. It is said that when Wuling fishermen left the paradise, they discovered a fairyland on earth, which attracted tourists of all ages to ask Tao Yuanming where the beautiful farmland was. Only peach blossoms and flowing water remain unchanged through the ages.

Enter the gate of Juyuan and take a closer look at its architecture. The chrysanthemum garden is surrounded by walls and has several windows. The entrance is a fish pond surrounded by cloisters. With the terrain on both sides, the carved fences are sparse, the bamboos are trimmed, and the cinnamon is fragrant. The upper stone bridge spans vertically, with lions like monkeys crouching left and right; behind the pond is a flower garden with golden chrysanthemums competing. In the middle is the chrysanthemum stone carving on the east column of the Old Summer Palace, with the poem "Peach Blossom Spring" behind it. Picking chrysanthemums under the eastern fence, you can leisurely see the Nanshan Mountain. This simple and elegant building with carved beams, painted beams and flourishing flowers is the Yuanming Temple.

On the pillars of the main porch hangs a couplet summarizing Tao Gong’s character:

I love chrysanthemums, arrogant and glorious, it is difficult for me to bend down and resign Peng Ze County Magistrate: I am addicted to alcohol and am not rich. I would like to grow beans in Nanshan and belong to Teacher Wu and Liu. He wrote that Tao Yuanming loved chrysanthemums, hated glory, refused to bend for five buckets of rice, and resigned as magistrate of Pengze County; he especially liked drinking, never pursued wealth, and was willing to retire to the garden and plant beans in Nanshan. What a great teacher! In the center of Yuanming Temple, there is a white marble statue of Yuanming, with his autobiographical inscription "Drinking" on the right. These more than 30 paintings were created based on Tao Yuanming, a famous poet from past dynasties, and introduce Tao Yuanming's 61-year life journey. He served as an official five times and retired to the countryside five times, but he never had to bend down to pick up five barrels of rice. After he resigned as magistrate of Pengze County at the age of 41, he happily lived in poverty and lived in the countryside for the rest of his life.

The following is part of his own "Biography of Teacher Wuliu":

When relatives are sad, others are always singing. What is this way to die? From here, we seem to see that Tao Yuanming has a very indifferent attitude towards noble moral integrity, that is, he regards life as death and death as life.

Scholars such as Du Fu, Han Yu, Bai Juyi, Su Shi, Huang Tingjian, Zhu, Xin Qiji, Gu, Wang Fuzhi, Gong Zizhen, Liang Qichao, Lu Xun, etc. Praise him highly and show their admiration for him

After playing Fangzhu, go to Yuxian Bridge. The bridge was originally a natural boulder on the Wo River, and is known as the place where fishermen meet immortals. There is a couplet on the bridge: The flowers hide the fairy, why do the fallen flowers flow? The water attracts the fish, but the spring breeze does not come. It is written that the Peach Blossom Spring is hidden in the fairy stream. It is the warm spring breeze and the peach blossom stream with falling flowers and flowing water that lead Wuling fishermen to such a mysterious and strange situation. Walk across the fairy bridge, follow the waterfalls and flowing springs, climb the stairs, and come to Baiyunxuan on the mountainside. Xuanshi was born in Baiyunhuang. Xuanhou, the ancient trees are towering to the sky, Xuanxia, ??Bitan Lake is crystal clear, a small bridge crosses the lake, and the white mist floats, it is another interesting thing.

Go through the mist, step on the ancient stone road, turn right through the rocks, and arrive at the Ancient Cave of Qinren, said to be a fisherman who was born and raised in Wuling. The ancient plaque of the Qin people's ancient cave is embedded in the entrance of the cave, which is half open.

At first, it was narrow, but it was just tight. After a few steps, it suddenly opened up, giving the impression that the land was flat and the house was just like that.

All these antique houses are village houses, they have lived and prospered in this paradise for generations, but they did not know that there were Han people, regardless of Wei and Jin Dynasties. What's interesting is that many people here have the surname Qin. Probably to avoid the chaos of Qin, they took Chao as their surname. They are very hospitable. Every time a guest arrives, they will serve wine, kill chickens for rice, and bring salt to ask questions.

Going down the neat and simple stone steps, you will first arrive at Qinqi. The Qin Dynasty's mansion has an architectural style of the Qin Dynasty, with ancient windows and secluded walls, carved beams and painted buildings, cornices and cornices. The interior furnishings are full of pre-Qin style, and the outdoor countryside is full of mulberry and bamboo.

Here, enjoy the wonderful couplet:

Five hundred wonders suddenly opened up, only the white clouds on the mountains are as pleasant as ever; for this ancient and modern mystery, it is a bustle in Huangqi.

It means that the Peach Blossom Spring suddenly opens into a mysterious realm, like a white cloud that accidentally walks out of the cave. It can make people feel nostalgic, make people happy, and relieve worries. At this point, I have explained clearly all the ancient and modern sayings about Peach Blossom Spring. It reminds me of the four powerful men Xia Huanggong and Qiliji in Songshan Mountain in the late Qin Dynasty. They came out to assist the prince in his later years. It's too much desire. Only those who avoid the Qin people here are true hermits.

Out of Qin's residence is the bamboo corridor. The bamboo corridors are all made of bamboo, and the corridors and pavilions are connected with each other, with exquisite structure and unique shape. Looking at the snakes and dragons in the distance, they have extraordinary momentum, ancient meaning and wild interest, and are lifelike. Poems and couplets are hung high in the gallery, and various flowers, plants and bamboos are planted on both sides. Eyes that can see your life at one glance, the vicissitudes of your life will last for thousands of years.

Unknowingly, we arrived at the Friendship Hall, a classical wooden structure with a cloister and a bucket. It was built by the Qin people and has a courtyard, a stage and a fish pond. The court is the gathering place for Qin people, where all major events such as sacrifices, weddings and funerals, and construction are handled.

Go out of the meeting hall and step into the threshold of Fengxian Temple. Fengxian Ancestral Hall has been passed down as an ancestral hall for people to worship their ancestors, and was later rebuilt many times. Today's ancestral hall, with its sparse windows and painted frames, retains the architectural style of the first place. Beside the temple garden, there are mulberry and bamboo forests, and under the temple, there are pavilions and people everywhere. On every festive occasion, weddings and funerals, Qin people worship their ancestors here. Then there is the lingering sound of Tang Dynasty, in the shadow of Tao poetry and mulberry bamboo. In the Tang and Zhou Dynasties, mulberry and bamboo are covered with dense ancient trees and the scenery is beautiful. Legend has it that a lonely childless man

Changde itself is also an excellent tourist city in the country. It is rich in tourism resources, such as Peach Blossom Spring, Xingde Mountain, Yiwang Creek, Huayan Creek, Wuyun Street, Jiashan Temple, Huping, Taiyang Mountains, stone walls, Liuye Lake, Hejie (Chuanzi River Scenic Area), etc.

6. Changde Tour Guide Association

I heard from an old man that during the Anti-Japanese War, a military airport named Deshan Airport was built in Deshan Town, Wuling District, Changde (now the Development Zone). After liberation, the airport was closed due to its small space and inability to expand. In 1958, the new airport Douhu Airport (the predecessor of Taohuayuan Airport) was established in Douhu Town, Dingcheng District, Changde. It is used for both military and civilian purposes. At that time, it was mainly used for the takeoff and landing of small agricultural aircraft (to combat drugs), and it was also a Category III combat readiness airport.

The airport covers an area of ??2,300 acres, with a runway of 2,600 meters long and 45 meters wide. The terminal area is 20,165 square meters, with 3 boarding bridges, 13 parking spaces (10C3D), and 13,000 square meters of apron. . This is a 4D-level civil transport airport. Changde Taohuayuan Airport serves 14 large and medium-sized cities including Beijing, Shanghai, Jinan, and Zhuhai.

In 1986, Changde Taohuayuan Airport was expanded for the first time. After expansion, it became a Class 3C airport.

In December 1993, in order to adapt to the rapid development of the aviation market, Changde Taohuayuan Airport underwent a second expansion. It was designed and constructed according to national technical standards as a 4C-level civil airport, capable of taking off and landing Boeing 737 and Boeing 757 , full load takeoff and landing of Airbus A320 and below models.

In August 1996, Changde Taohuayuan Airport resumed flights.

In 2007, the expansion project of Changde Taohuayuan Airport started.

In January 2008, the Civil Aviation Administration of China's Central and South China Region (hereinafter referred to as the Central and South China Bureau), together with the Provincial Development and Reform Commission and other departments, conducted an industry review of the Changde Taohuayuan Airport expansion plan.

In January 2009, the Hunan Provincial Development and Reform Commission issued a special approval. Changde Taohuayuan Airport expansion project takes 2020 as the construction target year, and the flight area is 4D. The designed annual passenger throughput is 2.2 million people, the cargo and mail throughput is 16,000 tons, and the aircraft takeoff and landing is 21,000 times, with a total investment of 593 million yuan.

On February 26, 2011, the Changde Municipal Government and Hunan Airport Co., Ltd. officially signed the "Elegy Poetry" contract to fully launch the airport expansion work. It is understood that the construction area of ??the new airport terminal is about 20,000 square meters, and the station square is about 18,000 square meters. The construction period is two years.

On December 16, 2012, the construction of the new terminal building of Changde Taohuayuan Airport expansion project officially started.

On December 21, 2015, the Civil Aviation Central and South Regional Administration organized the industry acceptance of the Changde Taohuayuan Airport expansion project.

On December 22, 2015, the new terminal of Changde Taohuayuan Airport was officially put into operation, opening a new era of development.

On July 1, 2019, the Hunan Provincial Development and Reform Commission approved the Changde Taohuayuan Airport temporary port opening construction project.