The customs and geographical location of Xingren County, Guizhou Province.

Xingren County is located in the middle of southwest Guizhou Province, adjacent to Zhenfeng County in the east, Anlong County and Xingyi City in the south, Pu 'an County in the west, Qinglong County in the north, and Guanling across the mountains and rivers in the northeast. The terrain is high in the west and low in the east, and the terrain in the territory fluctuates greatly. Xingren County has jurisdiction over 16 townships and 286 administrative villages, where there are 16 ethnic groups such as Han, Bu, Yi, Miao, Hui, Yi and Gelao, among which ethnic minorities account for 23% of the total population and rural population accounts for 94% of the total population. It is a typical agricultural county in mountainous areas.

Geographical climate

general situation

The winter climate in Xingren County is warm and dry. Due to various factors, it is characterized by a mild and humid monsoon climate in the northern subtropical plateau, with no severe cold in winter and summer.

xingren county

No heat, long frost-free period, rain and heat in the same season. Under normal circumstances, cold and warm air masses appear alternately in spring, the weather is very unstable, and there are often strong winds and cold in late spring. In summer, due to the influence of the southeast moist air circulation, there are many southerly winds, high humidity and heavy rain, but the heat intensity is low. When the western Pacific high extends westward and ocean typhoons land in Guangdong and Guangxi, it will bring precipitation to the county. Autumn lasts for a short time and cools down quickly. When the cold air in the north is strong, the autumn wind forms in the south. When the cold and warm air masses are evenly matched, autumn rain often occurs. Winter is controlled by the cold air circulation in the northwest and north to south, with more northerly winds, low humidity and less precipitation in the cold and dry continental air mass, so the phenomenon of "dry winter" often occurs. The cold air mass is a long way to the south, and the territory of Daxian County has become denatured, which has no serious impact, but there are also phenomena such as snowfall and freezing. The disastrous weather caused by weather fluctuation includes drought, hail, cold in late spring, rainstorm, autumn wind and strong wind.

temperature

The annual average temperature in the county is 65438 05.2℃. July is the hottest, with an average temperature of 22. 1℃. 1 month is the coldest, with an average temperature of 6. 1℃. The extreme maximum temperature is 34.6℃ and the minimum temperature is -7.8℃. The number of days above lO℃ is 243 days, and the annual accumulated temperature above 10℃ is 4588℃.

In the valley areas below1000m in the northeast, such as Suojiang River, Boyang River, Mashahe River and Chapu River, the annual average temperature is above 16℃, the average temperature in June-August is above 22℃, and the average temperature in July is above 24℃.

The annual average temperature in the ridge areas such as Duantou Mountain, Dayakou Mountain and Magu Mountain in the west is below 1600 meters above sea level. The average annual temperature in most other areas is between 14- 15℃. The annual average temperature in Baling, Chengguan and Tunjiao is about 15- 16℃.

atmospheric pressure

From 10 +0 0954+65438+65438, the weather station began to measure the air pressure. During the period from 1954 to 1985, the air pressure varied from 844.3 mbar to 878.9 mbar, with an annual average of 86 1.3 mbar and the highest value of 878.9 mbar, appearing in 196 1,/. The extremely low value is 844.3 millibar, which appeared on May 9 198 1.

humidity

The air humidity was measured from 65438+65438 in 0947 to 1 in October. From 1947 to 1985, the annual average relative humidity is 80%. The minimum value is 2%, appearing on April 29th 1954, February 9th 1955 and February 4th 1969. The minimum monthly relative humidity is in March and the maximum is in August.

sunlight

Sunshine hours should be calculated from 65438+65438 in 0954 and 1 in October. From 1954 to 1985, the annual average sunshine 1564.7 hours, accounting for 35% of sunshine hours (sunshine percentage). The youngest sunshine (1954) is 1268.4 hours, and the oldest sunshine (1978) is 1889.6 hours. The annual average total radiation in the county is per square centimeter 103.00 kcal. The total annual radiation of each township is between 97- 103 kcal per square centimeter. The maximum value of total radiation is in the county, per square centimeter 103 kcal.

deposit

Precipitation is measured from 1942 to 1 1.5. By the end of 1985, the total precipitation was 56,555.8 mm, the annual average precipitation was 13 15.3 mm, the annual average precipitation days were 190 days, and the annual average precipitation days were 6.9 mm. At least 1960 (960.4

Satellite Map-Xingren County

Millimeter). The number of days with daily precipitation greater than or equal to 25mm is 56 1 day, with an average of 13 days; The number of days greater than or equal to 50 mm is 164 days, with an average of 4 days per year; 13 is greater than or equal to 100 mm, and the maximum daily precipitation is 207.6 mm, which occurs in1971September 14. The longest continuous precipitation days over the years reached 28 days, with the precipitation of 247.8 mm, and the time was 197 1 year. The longest continuous days without precipitation is 29 days, and the time is 1949 years.

The distribution of precipitation in the county gradually decreases from west to northeast. The rainy area is in the area from Duantou Mountain, Dayakou to Magu Mountain. Dianmu, Gaowu, Panjiazhuang, west of Longchang Line, Zhang Yu District; On the western edge of Chengguan and Huangjiao District, the average annual precipitation is above 1400 mm ... The rainy center of the county is in the downhill, Wangjiazhai, Kongbai, Dew Camp, Zhang Yu and Jiaole areas, with the average annual precipitation of 1500 ~ 1540 mm; The rainy area is in the mountainous area, and the average annual precipitation is between1180 ~1250 mm; Other areas are between 1250 and1400 mm.

wind energy

Xingren county-dictyophora indusiata

1942165438+1wind was observed on 5 October. Before 1952, the wind power was calculated by grade, and the data was incomplete. From September 1952, the wind force is calculated in seconds. From 1953 to 1985, the annual average wind speed is 1.9 meters per second. The maximum wind direction is easterly wind and still wind. 10 minute average maximum wind speed 19 meters per second, west-southwest westerly, which occurred on 1967 May 24th. Dyne anemometer has been used to measure instantaneous wind speed since 1966. As of 1985, the instantaneous maximum wind speed is 38.2 meters per second (12), which occurred in June 1984.

Edit this section of natural resources.

Xingren belongs to the plateau-type north subtropical mild and humid monsoon climate, with no severe cold in winter, no heat in summer, long frost-free period and the same season of rain and heat. The unique climate not only

xingren county

Suitable for the development of animal husbandry and the growth of various plants and crops. Xingren mineral resources mainly include coal, gold, antimony, mercury, thallium, sulfur, marble, barite and limestone. Among them, the prospective coal reserves exceed 4.5 billion tons, which is the "Xingren Coalfield" recognized by the National Geological Reserves Agency. The proven recoverable reserves of oxidized gold ore are 6.25 tons, and the prospective reserves of primary ore exceed 100 tons; Thallium reserves are about 654.38 million tons, which is the first medium-sized thallium-rich deposit in the world. The theoretical reserve of hydropower is 97,000 kilowatts.

Xingren is a rich treasure house, with extremely rich natural resources and broad prospects for their development.

Editing is a famous major.

xingren county

The trademarks of delicacies and patterns of Xingren Shanzhen Health Food Co., Ltd. were recognized as famous trademarks in Guizhou Province after re-examination. The evaluation and identification unit of famous trademarks in Guizhou Province is Guizhou Administration for Industry and Commerce. Xingren Shanzhen Health Food Co., Ltd. was established to produce Shanzhen brand Dictyophora dictyophora and chicken brown soy sauce on 1993. Since then, the quality of its products has been stable, and it has become a key green food with market competitiveness in Southwest Guizhou, which has been well received by consumers and sold well inside and outside the state. Enterprises and products have successively won the second prize of new scientific and technological products awarded by the provincial government and the national leading enterprise of agricultural industrialization awarded by the Guizhou Provincial Party Committee and State Government.

Edit the historical evolution of this paragraph.

Xingren County belonged to the Kingdom of Sacrifice in the Spring and Autumn Period and Yelang in the Warring States, Qin and Han Dynasties. In the eighth year of Zhenguan in Tang Dynasty (634), Panshui County was established, belonging to Panzhou; From Tang Tianbao to Southern Song Dynasty, it belonged to Yabu and Yayawan. The Yuan Dynasty belonged to general manager office, Pu 'an Road. In the 16th year of Hongwu in Ming Dynasty (1383), Xingren established the city; Yongle

xingren county

In the first year (1404), he belonged to Pu 'an appeasement department and was transferred to Sichuan Chief Secretary; In the 30th year of Wanli (1602), Xingren City was established. In the eighteenth year of Qing Shunzhi (166 1), Pu 'an County was established in this county, which belonged to Anshun Prefecture. In the 22nd year of Kangxi (1683), he moved to the county and ruled in Pu 'an County. In the 19th year of Qianlong (1754), a patrol inspection department was established in this county, which was called Xincheng. In the third year of Jiaqing (1798), a new county was established in this county, which was ruled by Pu 'an and belonged to Xingyi Prefecture. In the third year of Xuantong (19 1 1), he announced that he would leave Pu 'an County and set up a new county temporarily. In the first year of the Republic of China (19 12), Xincheng County was re-established. In June of 5438+00, Xincheng County was abolished, and some flower planting areas in Pu 'an, Annan, Anlong and Xingyi were allocated to establish Xincheng County. In the third year of the Republic of China (19 14), in June of 5438+0, Xincheng County was changed to Xinxian County, and in July it was named Xingren County, with a county government and Qianxi Road under its jurisdiction. In the 17th year of the Republic of China (1928), the county government was renamed as the county government. In twenty-four years of the Republic of China (1935), the office of the Commissioner of the third administrative supervision district of the province was stationed in the county; Twenty-seven years moved to Anshun; I stayed in the county for 28 years. 1949 12 19 Xingren specializes in peaceful uprising and county liberation. After the founding of New China, 1950 to 1952 were under the jurisdiction of Xingren District, 1953 to 1956 were under the jurisdiction of Xingyi District, and 1956 to 1965 were under the jurisdiction of Anshun District. 1958 65438+ In February, Zhenfeng merged with Xingren, called Xingren County, and the county was established as the county seat. 196 1 July, the original organizational system of the two counties was restored. 1965 to 198 1 September, which is under the jurisdiction of Xingyi District. 1In May, 982, the Buyi and Miao Autonomous Prefecture in southwest Guizhou was established to administer Xingren.

Edit the infrastructure of this section.

Since 1998, Xingren County has seized the good opportunity of the opening of Nanning-Kunming Railway and the construction of Dingxing Road. According to "General Manager of Xingren County"

xingren county

Revision of the body plan, relying on the old city to build the eastern new district. At present, the construction of Chengdong New District has begun to take shape, showing the embryonic form of the new city. The main skeleton project of Chengdong New District is "six roads, one community and one market" (namely, six roads including Zhenxing Road, Wenhua Road, Shifu North and South Road, golden road, Shifu East Road and Food Street, and Taoyuan residential area, and the industrial products trade wholesale market has been built). Facilities such as water supply, power supply, communication, fountains, sculptures, street lamps and greening and beautification have been built. Among them, Zhenxing Avenue is a first-class avenue in southwest Guizhou, with a total length of1.650m, a width of 40m and six lanes. Electric power, water supply, communication and other pipe networks are all buried underground. Fountains and sculptures are set at both ends of the avenue, and there are gorgeous green lanterns. A number of urban landmark buildings on both sides of Zhenxing Avenue are under preparation or construction, and a brand-new new city with perfect infrastructure is emerging. Xingren County is located in the middle of southwest Guizhou Province, adjacent to Zhenfeng County in the east, Anlong County and Xingyi City in the south, Pu 'an County in the west, Qinglong County in the north, and Guanling across the mountains and rivers in the northeast. The terrain is high in the west and low in the east, and the terrain in the territory fluctuates greatly [4]

Edit the tourism resources of this paragraph.

With its unique geographical advantages, Xingren has become a golden channel for Guizhou to implement the western tourism strategy and a transportation hub for southwest Guizhou to move north, south, west and east. Its long history, splendid culture and peculiar landforms have formed rich and colorful cultural and natural landscape resources.

xingren county

Source. In terms of natural scenic resources, Xingren is a typical karst landform area, which belongs to the subtropical mild and humid monsoon climate zone of low latitude plateau, with obvious vertical climate difference, and has the characteristics of "dry hot valley, cool mountain, no severe cold in winter and no heat in summer".

The county has beautiful mountains and rivers and pleasant scenery. There are countless scenic resources stretching 1 19 square kilometers around Fangmaping Scenic Area. There are towering "Hundred Miles of Qinglong" and vast Fangmaping grassland; There is a strange, unique, beautiful and quiet plateau jade belt "Masha River" and a majestic, dangerous, strange and majestic "Qingshui River Scenic Area". There are also various customs of the carp lake, the ethereal beauty of Zhenwu Mountain, the simplicity and mystery of the wilderness, and the magical dreamlike scenery of the cave, all of which make people sigh that it is an "observation" of nature. They are primitive and simple, rich and profound, breathtaking and beautiful, profound and magnificent, but they are unique, unique and charming.

Fangmaping grassland scenic spot

Located in the south of Xingren, 24 kilometers away from the county seat, it is a rare karst landform plateau platform in Guizhou Plateau and is known as the "Plateau beyond the Great Wall". Fangmaping has a total area of 28,490 mu, including 2 1 10,000 mu of natural grassland and 7,490 mu of natural forest. At present, there are thousands of cattle and sheep on Fangmaping grassland, showing a "low wind and grass" scenery, revealing endless vitality and vitality, making people appreciate the artistic conception of poetry and the magnificence of painting. East Lake Ecological Sightseeing Park Scenic Area: Located in the eastern suburb of Xingren County, between Provincial Highway 2 14 and Dingxing Highway, and away from Zhenxing Avenue 1 km in Chengdong New District. Donghu district is composed of four lakes with a shape of seven stars, with a total water storage area of 3 square kilometers, a total water storage capacity of 800,000 cubic meters, an average water depth of 4 meters, and a deep water area of 12 meters. The lake is clear in four seasons and the water quantity is balanced. The lake area is surrounded by green hills and lush mountains and rivers.

Li Yuhu scenic spot

The main dam of the scenic spot is located in Tunjiao Town, Xingren County, 5 kilometers away from the county seat 10.07 square kilometers, which is a water storage project with rainwater collection area10.07 square kilometers. The lake covers an area of 777 mu with a total storage capacity of 4.08 million cubic meters. There are many fish in the lake, rich in lotus algae, deep blue water, flat mountains, tall and straight pines, deep forests and lush foliage, surrounded by mountains. The mountains are surrounded by water, and the water reflects the mountains, making the lake area quiet and serene. If you go boating on the lake, the lakes and mountains are intoxicating.

Zhenwushan park

Located in the southwest corner of the county seat. According to the Records of Xingren County, Zhenwu Mountain, also known as Cuiping Mountain, was one of the eight scenic spots in the county during the Republic of China, and was known as "red leaves and green". 1997 xingren county party Committee and government put the renovation of Zhenwushan park on the agenda in order to improve urban functions, improve urban environment and improve people's quality of life.

xingren county

Timetable. In 1999, Zhenwu Building, climbing stone steps, park foyer, swimming pool, pool, stacked spring, wall spring, bonsai garden, lotus maple waterside pavilion, banyan tree rest, bird garden, golden toad protecting well, Daxiong Hall, etc. After its completion, an exquisite and interesting antique garden stands out in southwest Guizhou. Sanjiazhai Daotang: the only road from "Baili Qinglong" to "Mabaoshu Canyon" in Diwai County, located in Sanjiazhai Hui village with lush trees and quiet environment, is a holy place to lead/kloc-0.2 million Muslims.

The solemn classical architecture and ancient and rich ethnic customs have attracted many tourists from inside and outside the province and overseas. Many people wrote poems for him, such as "A Scene in Southwest Guizhou" by Professor Yang Guanxiong of Chinese Academy of Sciences, and "Taochuan Sanzhai, Love the Country and Love No.1 Middle School" by Feng Pei, member of the Standing Committee of the Provincial Political Consultative Conference, director of the Provincial Literature and History Research Institute and consultant of the Provincial Jiu San Society.

human landscape

In terms of human landscape resources, it has completely preserved the splendid and meaningful cultural heritage in various historical development stages of our country. Our county is less.

xingren county

Several ethnic groups live together, and each ethnic group has formed its own unique cultural traditions and customs in the process of development. There are Han people who recorded the activities of our ancient ancestors in the Neolithic Age and Paleolithic Age, providing valuable clues for us to explore the ancient Yelang culture. There are three Zhai Daotang, which were founded in Guangxu period of Qing Dynasty, providing a basis for us to study the introduction, development and change of Islam. There is also the magnificent Buddhist holy land-Daxiong Hall; Ming Dynasty ruins such as Manai Barracks and Anyi Tusi City, and ancient wonders such as Dongyue Temple, Chen Manor and Shoufu Temple, a provincial cultural protection unit, all show the long cultural accumulation and profound historical details of Xingren.

Now there are Yi, Bai, Dai, Zhuang, Miao, Hui, Wa, Lahu, Wa, Naxi, Yao, Tibetan, Jingpo, Bulang, Buyi, Achang, Hani, Xibe, Pumi, Mongolian and Nu.