Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Travel guide - The Best Route and Strategy of Putuo Mountain in go on road trip

The Best Route and Strategy of Putuo Mountain in go on road trip

Putuo Mountain, located in the East China Sea in ancient times, is one of the four holy places of Buddhism and the seat of Guanyin Dojo. It has a lofty position in the Buddhist world, attracting a large number of tourists to observe and pray every year. The following is a super detailed road trip route and strategy.

1. Where is Mount Putuo?

Mount Putuo is one of the four famous Buddhist mountains in China, and is known as "the Buddhist country at sea and the holy land of the South China Sea".

Mount Putuo is located at the southern edge of Hangzhou Bay, in the eastern waters of Zhoushan Archipelago (* * * has more than 65,438 islands +0390). It is a small island in Zhoushan Archipelago in the East China Sea, belonging to Putuo District, Zhoushan City.

Mount Putuo is 6.5 kilometers southwest of shenjiamen Fishing Port, 2.5 kilometers south of Zhujiajian Island Island and 5.3 kilometers east of Luojia. Tuo Mountain is long and narrow from north to south, and the whole is rhombic. The highest peak in the central part is Foding Mountain, which extends around, with Chashan in the west, Fulongshan in the north, Qinggulei Mountain in the east, Jinping Mountain, Liantai Mountain and Baihua Mountain in the southeast and Meicen Mountain in the southwest.

From 20 10 to 20 10, Putuo Mountain is divided into nine scenic spots, from north to south: Baotuo Temple Scenic Spot, Foding Mountain Scenic Spot, Fanyin Cave Scenic Spot, Fayu Temple Scenic Spot, Xitian Scenic Spot, Fusaiji Scenic Spot, Nantianmen Scenic Spot, Zizhulin Scenic Spot and Luojiashan Scenic Spot. Each scenic spot has its own scenic spots, which are scattered, mainly concentrated in the south and east of the island.

Mount Putuo is a classic scenic spot. Now we know that Mount Putuo is not the mountain we imagined, but an island surrounded by the sea. There are 32 temples on the island. All the temples need two days to enjoy the visit. However, when you go to Mount Putuo to burn incense and make a wish, you usually go to the three classic temples in the South China Sea and Guanyin. Others vary from person to person.

2. What are the scenic spots in Putuo Mountain?

Fosaki, also known as "Si Qian", is at the foot of the mountain, with the largest scale, the most incense and the most marriages. It is the main temple dedicated to Guanyin Bodhisattva on Putuo Mountain and the largest temple on Putuo Mountain. All major events and activities of Buddhism are held here, which is also the most popular.

The whole temple was built in a relatively wide and flat mountain area. The water in front of the temple is a mountain spring, and the lotus in the pool is full of knots. In summer, Xiang Lian is one of the twelve scenic spots in Putuo, "Lotus Pond jathyapple". It is worth mentioning that there is a stone pagoda next to Fossett, and there is more than one pagoda, which is the oldest building in Fossett and one of the three treasures in Putuo.

Fosaki has eight halls, each of which needs incense. They are: Tongyuantang: the title of Guanyin, seeking family well-being.

Manjusri Bodhisattva Hall: The Lord worships Manjusri Bodhisattva, asking questions and seeking wisdom.

Samantabhadra Temple: The main source is Samantabhadra Bodhisattva, seeking a smooth career.

Daxiong Hall: It is mainly for Amitabha Buddha, Sakyamuni Buddha and the third Buddha-Pharmacist Buddha, seeking family safety.

Tibetan Bodhisattva Hall: The main source is Tibetan Bodhisattva, seeking the well-being of elders, and the deceased will get bliss early.

Fumen Temple: The Lord offered thousands of hands and eyes of Guanyin for marriage. It is said that the marriage recruitment in Puji Zen Temple is very clever, and I went to Guanyin to say my name, birthplace, time and wish. Your dream will come true within a few months after you go back.

Gaoliangjiang Temple: The Lord offered money to Galand Bodhisattva.

Sanzhou Induction Hall: The Lord is Maitreya and Wei Tuo, seeking peace at home and inside and outside.

Other marriage proposal temples: Nanhai Guanyin

Refuse to go to Kannonji.

Admission: 5 yuan (Fragrant Flower Voucher)

Opening hours:

Fusaiji Pufo is open for morning classes and will check in from 3: 40 to 4: 30.

The daily opening hours of the temple are: 6:00-2 1:00, in which the east gate and main hall of Fusang Temple are closed at 18:00, and the west gate is open until 2 1:00. Visitors can browse the whole temple in the outer corridor.

Time reference: 1-2 hours

Fusaiji scenic spot

Fusang Temple, also known as Si Qian Temple, is the oldest and largest temple in Putuo Mountain, where all major Buddhism and Buddhist activities are held. The whole temple was built in a relatively wide and flat mountain area. The pool water in front of the temple is Mouji.

1. The largest temple: Fusaiji.

Fayu Temple, also known as "Housi", is the most effective mountainside with the highest specifications, exquisite grandeur. It is located at the foot of Guangxi Peak at the northern end of Qianbusha, second only to "Si Qian" in scale, and is the second largest temple in the whole mountain. The whole temple is built on the mountain, with six-story abutments and upgraded mountain gates. This layered layout is not only exquisite and gorgeous, but also embodies a considerable degree of architectural aesthetics.

The top of Inner Kowloon Temple (also known as Yuantong Temple), Kowloon caisson and some glazed tiles were taken out from Nanjing Ming Palace Museum, which is called one of the three treasures of Putuo Mountain. In addition, cypress, ancient ginkgo, arhat plum and other precious ancient trees in the temple, as well as stone carvings such as the Twenty-four Filial Piety Map and Yunlong Haitian Tour are unique treasures of Putuo Mountain. It is said that the most effective temple is Fayu Temple, which is lush, with a long history and strong incense.

There are seven halls in the temple, namely:

1. Tianwang Temple: Maitreya at the main entrance, seeking family safety; Opposite is Wei Tuo Bodhisattva, seeking peace inside and outside the family.

Burning incense usually worships Maitreya Bodhisattva at the entrance and finally worships Wei Tuo Bodhisattva. Remember! !

2. Jade Buddha Hall: The Lord offers white jade Buddha and Sakyamuni Buddha for family harmony.

3. Tong Yuan Hall: The Lord worships Guanyin Bodhisattva for family harmony.

4. Thousand-handed Guanyin Hall: The Lord offers thousands of hands of Guanyin and seeks personal wishes.

5. Mahatma Hall: Buddha Sakyamuni, Amitabha Buddha and Pharmacist Buddha III, seeking family harmony.

6. The Three Holy Halls in the West: the main offerings are Guanyin Bodhisattva (left) and Amitabha Buddha (Chinese and Western Buddhas), and the general trend is to reach the Bodhisattva (right), and nine knocks do not make a wish.

7. Guan Gong Dian: The Lord is for Guan Gong, seeking to protect wealth and ward off evil spirits.

Admission: 5 yuan (Fragrant Flower Voucher)

Opening hours: 6:00-2 1:00.

Time base: 1 hour

Pushan scenic spot-fayu temple

Fayu Temple is the second largest temple in the whole mountain, also known as Housi Temple, located at the foot of Guangxi Peak at the northern end of Qianbusha. The Kowloon Caisson and some glazed tiles at the top of the Kowloon Hall (also known as Yuantong Temple) in the temple are all taken from the Ming Palace in Nanjing, which is known as one of the three treasures of Putuo Mountain and unique to China. It's rare that the Kowloon Wall opposite Tianwang Temple in Yutang is made of bluestone, but there is no gap. The precious ancient trees in the temple, such as dragon wind cypress, ancient ginkgo and Luohanlian, as well as stone carvings such as Twenty-four Filial Pieties and Yunlong Going to the Sea, are unique treasures of Putuo Mountain.

2. The second largest temple: Fayu Temple.

Huiji Temple, located at the top of Foding Mountain, is the highest temple in Putuo Mountain, with the most garden characteristics and a spirit of seeking children. The temple is surrounded by mountains and trees. The top of the main hall adopts colored glazed tiles such as sky blue, light green, goose yellow and purple red. The highlight is here. It is said that the sun is beautiful, much like Buddha's light. Three jade seals presented by Emperor Kangxi in the Ming Dynasty and Jiaqing in the Qing Dynasty are now hidden in Huiji Temple, which is the treasure of Huiji Temple.

The layout of the whole temple is rare in other Zen temples. The Mahatma Hall, the Great Compassion Hall, the Tibetan Scripture Building, the Jade Emperor Hall and the abbot's room behind the Tianwang Hall are all on a parallel line, which is quite characteristic of garden architecture in eastern Zhejiang.

There are three main halls in Huichan Temple, namely:

1. Tianwang Temple: Maitreya at the main entrance, seeking family safety; Opposite is Wei Tuo Bodhisattva, seeking peace inside and outside the family.

Burning incense usually worships Maitreya Bodhisattva at the entrance and finally worships Wei Tuo Bodhisattva. Remember! !

2. Mahatma Hall: Buddha Sakyamuni, seeking the well-being of his family.

3. "The Only Road" Kannonji: The statue of Guanyin Bodhisattva is enshrined in front to seek family peace; On the opposite side, a white jade goddess named Zhu Sheng was supported. It is said that she is the most spiritual Guanyin bodhisattva in the whole temple, and she is very clever in asking for children.

Other begging temples:

1. Kind boys and girls live in kind caves.

2. Thorium

Huiji Temple, located on Foding Mountain, is the highest temple in Putuo Mountain. The temple is surrounded by mountains and trees. The top of the main hall adopts colored glazed tiles such as sky blue, light green, goose yellow and purple red. The highlight is here. It is said that the sun is beautiful, much like Buddha's light. Three jade seals presented by Emperor Kangxi in the Ming Dynasty and Jiaqing in the Qing Dynasty are now hidden in Huiji Temple, which is the treasure of Huiji Temple. The layout of the whole temple is rare in other Zen temples. The Mahatma Hall, the Great Compassion Hall, the Tibetan Scripture Building, the Jade Emperor Hall and the abbot's room behind the Tianwang Hall are all on a parallel line, which is quite characteristic of garden architecture in eastern Zhejiang.

3. The third largest temple: Huiji Temple

Nanhai Guanyin is located on Guanyin Jump Mountain at the southern end of Shuangfeng Mountain. Guanyin holds the Falun in his left hand and the fearless seal in his right hand. It is a solemn image with kind eyes, which embodies Guanyin's dharma body of "discerning all beings and pledging eternal love". The Buddha statue is made of new imitation gold and copper, which has become the symbol of Putuo Mountain, the "Haitian Buddha Country".

Tips:

It is forbidden to burn incense above the second floor of Buddha Square, so pilgrims will burn incense on the big incense burner at the southern end of the square.

Admission: 6 yuan (Fragrant Flower Voucher)

Opening hours: open all day.

Time reference: 1-2 hours

Talent recommendation route

4. The symbol of Mount Putuo: Nanhai Guanyin.

Unified Route Wharf —— Wharf in Xishan Scenic Area of Bushafu Temple in front of Fayu Temple in Huiji Temple of South China Sea Guanyin Cableway in Nantianmen

The pier of the ritual Buddha route-Guanyin in Nanhai-Busafoseji pier in front of Fayu Temple in Huiji Temple on the cableway.

Leisure route-Nanhai Guanyin pier-Bushafoshi pier in front of Fayu Temple-

Recommended route for one-day tour

Unified Route D 1: Wharf-Nantianmen Nanhai Guanyin refused to stay in Kannonji Fanyin Cave-Baotuo Temple cableway Huiji Temple.

D2: Baibusha Buddhist Museum in Lingdong, Jingfa Flower, Renxian County, Forsyte Xishan Scenic Area Pier, Baibusha Pavilion in front of Fayu Temple.

Sacrificial route D 1: Wharf-Nanhai Guanyin refused to stay at Huiji Temple, Kannonji Fanyin Cave Baotuo Temple cableway.

D2: Fayu Temple-Qianbusha Buddhist Museum-Fosaiji-Xishan Scenic Area Pier

Leisure route-Nanhai Guanyin at the pier refused to stay in Baibu Shafu Saiji at Guanyin Hospital.

D2: Busha-Baotuo Temple in front of Fayu Temple at the pier of Chixi Mountain Scenic Area in Hai Yin.

Recommended route for two-day tour

Tickets for Mount Putuo

Peak season (February to165438+1October): 160 yuan, low season (February to1October): 140 yuan.

Tips:

1. From the first day of the first month to the fifth day, May 1 to 3, 1 October1to 5, floating to 200 yuan.

2. Reduction and exemption policy:1children under 0.2m or under 6 years old are free; 1.2m- 1.5m or 6- 18 minors with half a ticket; Servicemen, journalists, monks and nuns, tour guides, model workers, moral models, disabled people, retired cadres, disabled revolutionary soldiers and families of martyrs are free; Half a ticket for students at school; Old people over 70 years old are free; Half a ticket for people aged 60 to 69; Teachers' Day teachers are free.

3. Visitors who need to enter the mountain many times a year can apply for an annual card, and each person can go to 300 yuan every year (in case of ticket price adjustment, there is no limit on the number of times to enter the mountain this year).

4. Visit the Western Mountain Scenic Area of Putuo Mountain (including Guanyin Cave, Blissful Pavilion, Ergui Tingfa Stone, Pantuo Stone, Meifu Temple, Temple, Xinshi Stone and Millennium Ancient Zhang), the surrounding area of Fusai Temple (including pool, pagoda and Yubei Pavilion), Fahua Cave, Renxian Well, Chaoyang Cave, Chaoyang Pavilion and cultural relics.

ticket price

Three major temples: Fossett 5 yuan, Huiji 5 yuan and Fayu 5 yuan.

Scenery: Zizhulin refused to go to Kannonji in 5 yuan, Guanyin statue in Nanhai in 6 yuan and Guanyin dance in 2 yuan.

Beach: 20 yuan swimming ticket (including bathing fee) is collected in summer in Baibusha, and the first 100 steps are free.

Others: 70 yuan, Luojiashan Scenic Area (including round-trip ticket from Putuo Mountain to Luojiashan 52 yuan, 18 yuan).

Cableway: 70 yuan (going up and down the mountain in 40 yuan), a cableway on Foding Mountain.

Small tickets for various scenic spots

When going up the mountain to worship Buddha, you'd better take a bath first and go to diffe.

1. Please smell the incense.

Buying incense in the temple is called "please". If you want to buy your own incense, you can't afford it. Please buy three sticks of incense.

Enter temples and temples

You need to take a side door to enter the temple, not the main entrance; Men and women cross the threshold with their left and right legs. Don't step on the threshold and don't point your finger at the Buddha statue.

burn joss sticks

There are many bodhisattvas in the temple. You can worship one by one. If time doesn't allow, just walk around in front of the Mahatma Hall and worship others.

burn joss sticks

Go to a special incense burning place to order incense. Don't light it with a censer or lighter. Burn incense in the left hand, because Buddhism thinks that the left hand is the cleanest. After burning incense, the head of incense rises. Fan out the fire gently with your right hand, not your mouth, and then insert it into the incense burner with your right hand.

burn joss sticks

Facing the main hall door, hold the incense to the height of eyebrows with both hands, hold the tail end of the incense with both thumbs, and aim the tail end of the incense at your eyebrows. Point the top of the incense at the Buddha statue, close your eyes and make a wish, and then worship three times. Then turn right, face east, hold incense for three times, and then face south and north;

(2) After the worship, take one in your left hand and go to the middle first, and support the Buddhas in ten directions; Then take the second branch to the right with your right hand and lift it up ten times; Put the third one in your left hand and feed all the monks in ten directions. Arrange three branches, and then worship Buddha three times. If the incense is too busy to be inserted directly into the incense burner, throw it directly into the stove with your left hand.

make a wish

Remember to tell the Buddha your name, where you live, what you want, and where you will make a wish after you do it. Don't make a wish casually. When your wish comes true, come back and make a wish.

7. Worship Buddha

Pilgrims bow on the left and women bow on the right. The futon in the middle is for the abbot. Don't cross the futon.

To worship Buddha, you should worship the main Buddha in the middle first, and then worship other Buddha statues clockwise.

Buddha should face the Buddha statue and recite the name of Buddha. Then give your name and address, and worship again, with your palms facing up (palm facing down is to worship your ancestors), indicating that you have received the Buddha's feet, and so on for three times. If you don't know which Buddha or bodhisattva is in front of you, you can recite "Nanwu Guanyin Bodhisattva" in Putuo Mountain.

After worship, raise your right hand and turn right to leave.

Hats, gloves, etc. When you worship Buddha, you must take it down and put it away. Don't put it on the Buddha case or on the table.

8. Meet a monk

The common way to see a monk is to put your hands together and bend your head slightly, or put one hand on your chest and your head slightly lower. Avoid shaking hands, hugging and touching monks.

9. Others

Going to Putuo Mountain is usually going to Luojia Mountain. Go to Putuo Mountain instead of Luojia Mountain, only burn half a column of incense, which is where Guanyin Bodhisattva practices.

If you ask for children, the husband and wife will go together.

Religious etiquette

The only way to Putuo Mountain Scenic Area is to take a ferry to the island at Putuo Mountain Pier, so you must be prepared to transfer. Take a boat from Banshoudong Wharf in shenjiamen and Jizongshi Wharf in Zhujiajian Island Island. Zhujiajian Island Island Wharf is relatively close. Generally, it takes 10- 15 minutes, and shenjiamen takes 15-20 minutes. In addition, there is a direct ferry to Putuo Mountain Pier, but if you go to Putuo Mountain after 17:00 in the evening, you can only take the night flight to Zhujiajian Island Island Pier. The general route of each mode of arrival is as follows.

1. Aircraft

Putuoshan Airport in Zhujiajian Island Island-centipede wharf in Zhujiajian Island Island (near the airport)-Putuoshan wharf.

2. cars

Zhoushan Long-distance Passenger Transport Center (known locally as "Chengbei Station") shenjiamen Bansheng East Wharf/Wugongshi Wharf Putuoshan Wharf.

ferryboat

Shanghai (Wusongkou Wharf, Luchaogang Wharf, Jinshanzui Chekedu Wharf)-Putuoshan Wharf

Tips:

A bee reminds that as long as children over 1.5 meters buy tickets, they must provide their ID numbers. Many parents are trapped here because they can't remember their ID numbers.

4. Autopilot

Zhujiajian Island Island Wugongshi Wharf/shenjiamen Banshou East Wharf-Putuoshan Wharf

Tips:

You can park the car.

Private cars are prohibited on the island, and even hotel cars are strictly controlled. Hotels and inns on the island provide dock services. After boarding the plane, you can contact the hotel, and someone will meet you at the pier exit.

2. Special tourist line

No. Tuoshan 1, 2/and 3 travel lines, and 10 runs every minute. Business hours in summer are 6: 00-18: 00; The business hours in spring are 7:00- 17:00. One stop in 5 yuan, more than two stops 10 yuan.

Tips:

Ferry Terminal, Zizhulin, Fusai Jidong (Baibusha) and Fayu Temple (Qianbaibusha) are relatively large transfer stations on Putuo Island. Actually, there is no need to divide the trains. Just tell the station dispatcher the purpose of your visit, and they will arrange the vehicles reasonably according to the passengers' needs and guide them to get on the bus as soon as possible. If you don't worry, if the weather is right, it is suggested that you can consider going between fare 2 and 4 yuan. You can enjoy the scenery along the way, breathe fresh air and exercise.

3. Elevated cableway

There is only one cableway on the island, from the lower station of Foding Mountain cableway near Baotuo Temple to the upper station of Foding Mountain cableway near Huiji Temple.

Ticket price: 40 yuan one way, round trip to 70 yuan, half price for people over 70.

Transportation: No.2 tourist line in Putuo Mountain Scenic Area is direct.

Operation time: 7:00- 16:30.

4. Ferry: Go to Luojia Mountain Scenic Area.

There are cruise ships sailing to Luojiashan scenic spot at Tuoshan Broken Valley Wharf, which run three times a day.

Flights: 7:00, 8:00, 13:00 (the sailing time is about 20 to 30 minutes, and there will be additional flights in peak season, holidays or Xiangshi).

Ticket price: 70 yuan (stop at Luojiashan 1.5 hours, you need to go back in the same boat, and you need to buy tickets together. A round-trip ticket to 52 yuan is 18 yuan).