Tourist resources in Jinqueshan Street

The Jinqueshan and Yinqueshan tombs within the jurisdiction are world-famous for the unearthed bamboo slips of "Sun Tzu's Art of War" and "Sun Bin's Art of War" and silk paintings of the Western Han Dynasty. The tombs are located on Jinque Mountain and Yinque Mountain in the north of the jurisdiction. The two mountains are located on the west bank of the Yi River, 1 km away from the old city of Linyi, and are connected hills. Jinque Mountain is to the east and Yinque Mountain is to the west, with an altitude of 88 meters. The two mountains are densely packed with ancient tombs. Since the discovery of Jinqueshan and Yinqueshan tombs in 1964 and 1972, more than a hundred tombs have been excavated and cleared so far. Archeology has proved that Liangshan is a large-scale, wide-ranging, historical span, and high scientific value ancient tomb group. The tombs are mainly tombs from the Western Han Dynasty, but also include tombs from the Warring States Period to the Tang, Song, Ming and Qing dynasties, with a total area of ??1.5 million square meters. In December 1977, the tombs were listed as provincial key cultural relics protection units.

Among the large Jinqueshan and Yinqueshan tombs, the most valuable ones are the two early Western Han Dynasty tombs unearthed in Yinqueshan in April 1972, which were designated as Yinqueshan. Tombs No. 1 and 2. A large number of extremely precious bamboo slips were unearthed from the two tombs. Their variety and quantity are the only ones seen in China. They are of extremely important value for the study of ancient Chinese military history, ancient philology, ancient slip systems and ancient calendars. In particular, "Sun Tzu's Art of War" and "Sun Bin's Art of War" that had been lost for nearly two thousand years were unearthed from the same tomb, confirming the authenticity that Sun Wu and Sun Bin recorded in Sima Qian's "Historical Records" each had his own person, and each had his own military book handed down, solving the problem of thousands of years of history. Unsolved case. This archaeological achievement shocked China and foreign countries. It is as famous as "Mawangdui" and "Terracotta Warriors". It is listed as one of the "Top Ten Archaeological Discoveries in the 30 Years of New China", one of the "Most Influential Archaeological Discoveries in the 50 Years of New China" and "China "One of the 100 Great Archaeological Discoveries of the 20th Century".

To commemorate this important archaeological discovery, the Yinqueshan Han Tomb Bamboo Slips Museum was built on the land where the bamboo slips were excavated in October 1989. The museum covers an area of ??10,000 square meters and has a construction area of ??3,000 square meters. The museum has three exhibition halls: Yinqueshan Han Tomb Hall, Bamboo Slips Exhibition Hall, and Cultural Relics Exhibition Hall. The display design highlights the three major themes of Han Dynasty Tombs, Bamboo Slips, and Art of War. It is a special museum integrating cultural relic collection and protection, display and exhibition, academic research, and social education.

Yinqueshan Han Tomb Hall mainly displays the ruins of Han Tomb No. 1 and No. 2. Han tombs are tombs from the early Western Han Dynasty, and the tomb chambers are all carved out of rocks. Both tombs are rectangular wooden coffins with vertical holes. The coffin chamber of Tomb No. 1 is 2.64 meters long, 1.76 meters wide and 1 meter high. There is a coffin on the east side and a side chamber on the west side. The coffin chamber of Tomb No. 2 is 2.41 meters long and wide. 1.56 meters, 0.88 meters high, with a coffin on the west side and a side chamber on the east side. The four corners of the coffin frames of the two tombs are connected with mortise and tenon joints, and they are tightly fastened. Since the coffin chambers are tightly sealed, the burial objects are well preserved. A total of 4,974 bamboo slips were unearthed from two Han tombs, which were dark brown in color. You can get a glimpse of its brochure format. All the brief texts are in official script, written with a brush dipped in ink. 4,942 bamboo slips were unearthed from Tomb No. 1, including a large number of pre-Qin works such as "Sun Tzu's Art of War", "Sun Bin's Art of War", "Six Tao", "Wei Liao Zi" and "Yan Zi Chun Qiu". The unearthed works such as "Six Tao", "Wei Liao Zi" and "Yan Zi Chun Qiu" have confirmed that they were not forged by later generations. 32 bamboo slips were unearthed from Tomb No. 2, the content of which is the "Calendar of the First Year of Emperor Yuanguang of Han Dynasty". This "Calendar" is the earliest and most complete ancient calendar discovered in my country so far. "Lipu" uses October as the beginning of the year, adds a leap month, and records the Hui Shuo stems and branches, correcting the errors in other books since the "Tongjian Catalog" of the Song Dynasty. In addition, 98 funerary objects such as pottery, lacquerware, copperware, millet seeds, and peach stones were unearthed along with the bamboo slips in the two tombs.

The Bamboo Slip Exhibition Hall mainly displays some bamboo slips unearthed from Han Dynasty Tombs No. 1 and 2, including 13 pieces of "Yanzi Chunqiu", "Six Tao", "Wei Liaozi", "Observing Laws and Orders", and "Han Dynasty". "The Calendar of the First Year of Emperor Yuanguang" and so on. At the same time, it also displays the essence of bamboo slips from past dynasties unearthed from all over the country. Through the vivid and intuitive exhibition, the audience can have a comprehensive understanding of bamboo slips, the most important text carrier in my country before the middle of the Eastern Han Dynasty.

The cultural relics exhibition hall mainly displays the fine cultural relics unearthed from Jinqueshan and Yinqueshan tombs. The most precious one is the Western Han Dynasty silk painting unearthed from Tomb No. 9 in Jinqueshan in May 1976. The silk painting is 200 centimeters long and 42 centimeters wide. Outlined with thin red lines, single lines are painted flat with colors including red, blue, white and black. The content is divided into three parts: heaven, earth and underground. There are five groups of figures in the center of the painting, showing the tomb owner's daily life, banquets and other life scenes. The whole picture is cleverly conceived, the brushstrokes are powerful and powerful, and the characters are dignified, showing the author's superb artistic attainments and profound skills. This is the only Western Han Dynasty silk painting unearthed north of the Yangtze River in China after the silk painting unearthed from the Mawangdui Han Tomb in Changsha, Hunan. It reflects that Linyi folk painting art has reached a very high level as early as the 2nd century BC.

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371302003 (15 bedrooms): ~001 Nantan Community ~002 Yubei Street Community ~003 Sanlizhuang Community ~004 Fujiatun Community ~005 Pujiacun Community ~006 Jiaojiazhuang Community～007 Xiaobudong Community～008 Qingquanzhuang Community～009 Jintan Community～010 Yihe Community～011 Xiyuan Community～012 Zhanqian Community～013 Yizhou Community～014 Dongshan Community～015 Liujiayuan Community< /p>