Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Travel guide - Where was Jingzhou during the Three Kingdoms period?
Where was Jingzhou during the Three Kingdoms period?
Jingzhou during the Three Kingdoms period is now Jingzhou. Jingzhou was called "Jiangling" in ancient times. It is a prefecture-level city in Hubei Province and was the capital of the Chu State during the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period. The name of Jingzhou comes from "Shangshu·Yugong": "Jingzhou and Hengyang are only Jingzhou". It is one of the ancient nine states; it is named after the winding and towering Jingshan Mountain in the original territory. Jing is another name for the ancient Chu state. Because Chu once founded the state on Jingshan Mountain, Jing and Chu were both interchangeable in ancient times. Sha, originally called Jin or Jiangjin, has historically been an important commercial port and wharf in Jiangling County.
Jingzhou is a famous historical and cultural city in China and one of the national key cultural relics protection units. It is one of the birthplaces of Chu culture and a famous ancient battlefield of the Three Kingdoms. In history, "Liu Bei borrowed Jingzhou" and "Guan Yu lost Jingzhou carelessly". "The most popular stories of the Three Kingdoms all happened here. The ancient city of Jingzhou is located in a transportation fortress that connects east to west and north to south. It has always been a battleground for military strategists. Jingzhou City has been destroyed and rebuilt many times. The current ancient city of Jingzhou was last built in the third year of Shunzhi in the Qing Dynasty (1646). It was built on the original site. , preserved to this day, is "a rare complete wall in southern China".
Jingzhou History
Jingzhou is a riverside city where ancient culture and modern civilization complement each other. “When Yu conquered the nine states, Jingzhou emerged.” Jingzhou has a history of more than 3,000 years. Since the Chu State established its capital in Ji Nancheng in 689 BC, 6 dynasties and 34 emperors have established their capitals here.
From Sun Shuao, "the best official in the world" to Zhang Juzheng, the first minister of Wanli in the Ming Dynasty, there were 138 prime ministers who came out of Jingzhou. From the patriotic poet Qu Yuan to Li Bai and Du Fu, a large number of literati recited poems and composed poems in Jingzhou.
Jingzhou was the capital of the Chu State during the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period. It is one of the first 24 national historical and cultural cities announced by the State Council, an outstanding tourist city in China, a national garden city, an important highway transportation hub and a Yangtze River port. City.
Reference for the above content: Baidu Encyclopedia-Jingzhou?
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