Five tour guide words of Gulangyu Island in Fujian Province

Gulangyu Island (in English: Kulangsu) was originally called "Round Shazhou" and was also called "Yuanzhouzai". It was named "Wulong Island" in the Southern Song Dynasty and renamed "Gulangyu Island" in the Ming Dynasty. Because there is a two-meter-high rock on the beach in the southwest of the island, and there is a cave in the middle, whenever the tide rises, the waves hit the rock, which sounds like drums. People call it "Gulangyu Stone", hence the name Gulangyu. Gulangyu street is short and criss-crossed, and it is the largest island in Xiamen, facing Xiamen Shimao Strait Building and Xiamen University across the sea. Gulangyu has a green coverage rate of over 40% and a rich plant population. There are more than 90 families and 65,438+0,000 species of trees, shrubs, vines and ground cover plants. Representative scenic spots include: Sunlight Rock, Lu Manor, Haoyue Garden, Yuyuan Garden, Gulangyu Stone, Gulangyu Piano Museum, Zheng Chenggong Memorial Hall, Underwater World, Natural Bathing Beach, Sea Paradise Structure, etc. The following are five model essays on tour guides' words in Gulangyu Island, Fujian Province. Welcome to learn from them.

Five tour guides in Gulangyu Island, Fujian Province (1)

Today we are going to visit the best scenic spot in Xiamen &; Mdash& ampmdash Gulangyu is surrounded by the sea, with beautiful scenery and fresh air, so it has the reputation of "sea garden". 1997, Gulangyu Island ranks first in the "Top Ten" landscape appraisal in Fujian Province and is also one of the 35 famous scenic spots in China. Even President Nixon (1972) praised Gulangyu Island when he visited here. Mdash4a level.

Gulangyu Isl& is surrounded by the sea and has a small area (please guess how big it is). It is smaller than the smallest country in the world. Mdash& ampmdash Morocco is smaller, with an area of only 1.78 square kilometers and a population of about1.80 thousand. More than half of them have overseas relations and generally live in countries and regions with 1.4 people. Although small, it is famous. It has many tourists coming here, receiving an average of 30,000 to 80,000 people every day. It is obvious that such a small place can have such a degree.

Gulangyu Island was not called Gulangyu Island before the Ming Dynasty, but called "round sandbar" (the third explanation). Later, because there was a rock on the southwest coast of Gulangyu Island, a karst cave was formed due to the impact and erosion of seawater for many years. Whenever the tide rises, the waves hit the rock and make a thumping sound, so this stone is called "Gulangyu Stone", hence the name Gulangyu. (You can test the origin of Gulangyu Island)

It is separated from Xiamen Island by a water and surrounded by the sea. Many people always find it inconvenient to cross the sea in imagination. In fact, except before the founding of the People's Republic of China, it can be said that it is too convenient now, except for a few people taking speedboats and cruise ships. That is, a 24-hour ferry service. On the 500-meter-wide Xiamen Encouragement Strait, it runs every 15 minutes, and the system of buying tickets on the way and checking tickets on the way back is implemented. The transfer fee is 8 yuan/person, and the voyage takes about 5 minutes. If you want to enjoy a short trip, you can go to the private room on the second floor. Speaking of private rooms, whether standing or sitting, you have to take care of yourself.

Gulangyu Island is not big, but it is well described in a sentence, from kindergarten to middle school (3 kindergartens, 3 primary schools and 2 middle schools, with 3,382 students), banks, hospitals, vegetable markets, concert halls and so on. So the residents of the island will not look small and inconvenient because they are surrounded by the sea, but will look small and exquisite, so if there is nothing important, they will live on the island.

Because of its fresh air, good greening and good ecological environment, it is also a protected area for precious marine species (amphioxus and white dolphins). It is also the best area for greening in Xiamen. There are more than 4,000 species of plants, more than 80 species of plants and more than 80 families and genera on the island. The green tree coverage rate reaches 40%, the per capita area is 5. 1 square meter, and the air is fresh.

Five tour guides in Gulangyu Island, Fujian Province (2)

Dear friends, we are about to arrive at the beautiful Gulangyu Island. Please take your camera and other things, and then go to the underwater world of Gulangyu with me.

Look, this is a jellyfish. Look, there are several whiskers on the lower part of these jellyfish. These "beards" are transparent. Their bodies are so soft that they will deform when they flow up and down.

All right, we are now entering the cross-harbour tunnel. This undersea tunnel is a moving "road", with tempered glass on both sides and sharks and all kinds of fierce carnivorous fish outside the glass. Please watch carefully.

Finally out of the tunnel, look, penguin! Its body is white, short and stout, with wings on both sides, very cute!

Now, let's move on. There is a precious white whale fossil, more than 5 meters long and 1 meter high, and there are many bones and fossils of unknown fish.

You haven't been to Gulangyu, so you haven't been to Xiamen. Friends of tourists, this tour is over. Please pack your things and wait for me in the car in three minutes!

Five tour guides in Gulangyu Island, Fujian (3)

Dear team members:

Hello everyone! Today we visited Gulangyu, a "sea garden".

Now our car is driving on Zhongshan Road. Zhongshan Road is the most prosperous commercial street in Xiamen at present. Built in the 1920s and 1930s, it is also an old street. The buildings on the street are all arcade-style (the lower part of the building is made into a colonnade-style sidewalk, so that some floors are built across the sidewalk for shelter from rain, shading and traffic, hence the name arcade), which is a major feature of Xiamen. Many cities in South China and Southeast Asian countries have such buildings. This is mainly because Xiamen is located in the subtropical zone, and sometimes the sunshine is strong and the wind and rain are mixed. Pedestrians can shelter from the sun and rain under the arcade, walk freely and shop at will. Zhongshan Road is the main commercial street and civilized street in Xiamen, with a wide range of goods at home and abroad.

Dear group members, the ferry time is about six minutes. Let me give you a brief introduction to Gulangyu Island. Look, the opposite island is Gulangyu Island. This river is called Lujiang, also known as Guxia Strait, with a width of 600 meters. Gulangyu Island covers an area of 1.78 square kilometers and a population of 1.9 million. During the Song and Yuan Dynasties, it was called "Yuanshazhou", and the Ming anus was called Gulangyu. Because there is a big stone on the southwest coast of the island, a big hole has been washed out by the waves for many years. Whenever the tide rises, the waves beat against the cave and make a drum-like sound, so people call it "Gulangyu Island", which is also called Gulangyu Island. Now it is a national key scenic spot and the first of the "Top Ten" tourist attractions in Fujian Province.

Dear friends, this is the dock. This wharf is newly built in 1976. The former wharf was very small and was built at 1938. This used to be the place where western powers trafficked Chinese workers to go abroad by boat. You've seen the movie One Pirate. One Pirate set out by boat from a pier. In order to solve the problem of crowded ships, this "piano pier" was built. Because Gulangyu Island is an "island of music", tourists will be exposed to the music atmosphere as soon as they jump on Gulangyu Island. Let's see if this is a bit like an open grand piano!

Dear group members, Chilangyu has no other means of transportation except a few sightseeing battery cars, so walking on the island is very interesting. Now, let's walk and see the European architecture in Gulangyu!

This is a British consular tube, built in 1844 and 1870, with a history of over 150 years. 1840, Britain launched the Opium War. Its expeditionary force sailed to Xiamen waters and fought fiercely with Xiamen defenders. As a result, the British army was defeated and retreated. 184 1 In August, more than 3,500 British warships invaded Xiamen again. After fierce fighting, Xiamen and Gulangyu fell, and Xiamen was occupied 10 day. When the British army retreated, three warships were left behind, and 500 troops occupied Gulangyu for five years. Sino-British treaty of nanking allows British people to "stay temporarily" in Gulangyu. 1843, the British consulate was established in Gulangyu for the first time. The first consul was a naval captain who attacked Xiamen. The second consul built this consular building in 1844. Although the consul lived here, he occupied the office of Xingquan Waterway Haiphong, the highest administrative organ in Xiamen, for 20 years. This is a newly-built office building in 1870, with floor-to-ceiling doors and windows, British appearance and luxurious interior decoration, but there are six cells. A lion dog tomb in front of the building was specially built after the death of the consul's pet dog. It was destroyed on 1957, and a steel flagpole stood beside the tomb, which is now abandoned.

Sunshine stone

Dear team members:

This is the newly-built mountain gate of Riguangyan Temple. Let's look at the three stone carvings on the boulder ahead. It seems that it was written by one person, but it was actually written by three people. Gulangyu was written by Quanzhou Tongzhi Ding No.1 Middle School during the Wanli period of Ming Dynasty (1573). More than 400 years ago, it is the earliest inscription on Sunshine Rock. Lujiang No.1 was written by Lin Biao, a Taoist scholar in Qing Dynasty, with a history of over 100 years. "Wind and Waves" was written by Xu Shiying, the inspector general of Fujian in the 4th year of the Republic of China (19 15). It is very bold to carve on such a high stone.

Dear friends, Sunlight Rock Temple, formerly known as Lotus Temple, is one of the four famous temples in Xiamen. In fact, it is a stone cave with a stone roof, so it is also called "tile". It was built in the period of Zheng De in Ming Dynasty and rebuilt in the 14th year of Wanli (1586). Because the morning sun rises from behind the Five Old Peaks in Xiamen, Lotus Temple is the first to bathe in the sunshine, hence the name "Sunlight Temple". It is also said that Gu Chenggong came to Huangyan (another name for Sunlight Rock) and saw that the scenery here was far better than that of Japan's Sunlight Mountain, so he took the word "yellow" apart and called it Sunlight Rock. Guang Ri Temple was destroyed and built again and again. During the Tongzhi period of the Qing Dynasty, the Yuanming Exhibition was built to worship Maitreya. 19 17 built the hall of the great hero. After liberation, Yuanmingyuan was changed into a Buddhist chanting hall. After the reform and opening up, the religious policy was implemented, and the Sunlight Temple was supported by the government and donated by ten well-intentioned parties at home and abroad. Large-scale construction projects were carried out, the Hall of the Great Hero was renovated, and new mountain gates, bell and drum towers, tourist platforms, Buddhist temples, monasteries, canteens and canteens were built. This temple is brand new. Sunlight Temple is an exquisite and compact pocket temple. The Ursa Major Hall and Tomi Hall are set together, which is the only one in China. Due to the superior environment, there are many monks in the past dynasties, and the famous teacher Hongyi 1936 once closed here for eight months.

Sunlight Mountain, also known as Longtou Mountain, faces Hutou Mountain in Xiamen across the sea, and Yi Long is a tiger guarding Xiamen Port, known as "Dragon Tiger Defending the River". There used to be a pavilion called "Xu Ting", which was already destroyed. Shi Guoqiu, a scholar in Taiwan Province, wrote an article "The Story of Xu Ting", describing Sunlight Rock as "surrounded by mountains and seas, with the first Tianjin in the southeast, the water and the sky connected, and the red waves bathed the sun, all of which were amazing". The towering boulder stands upright, which means "cold in September", and the coolness naturally comes from "Lujiang Longdong".

imperial park

Dear team members:

Now we come to Yu Garden. Yuxuan is Dr. Lin's memorial garden. Lin, 190 1 was born in Gulangyu,1graduated from Peking Union Medical College in 1929, and was left to work in Peking Union Medical College because of his excellent performance. 1983 died in Beijing on April 22nd at the age of 83.

Dear friends, this is an ordinary and great life for Dr. Lin. These objects were all used by her before her death. These photos are records of her study, work, life and social activities. These are her works, papers and various certificates. From these objects, photos and materials, we can see that Dr. Lin's attitude towards his work is extremely serious and responsible, and his sincere love for comrades, especially for babies and mothers, which are worth learning from our future generations.

Dear group members, the trip to Gulangyu Island is over. If you are still interested, you can take time to walk around the island road to appreciate the charm of the sea and the elegance of European architecture, or go deep into the alley to listen to the piano from the villa to increase the cultural connotation of your trip to Xiamen. Thank you for your cooperation.

Five Tour Guides of Gulangyu Island in Fujian (4)

Ladies and gentlemen,

Hello everyone!

Today, I will take you to a beautiful island in Xiamen &; Mdash To visit Gulangyu Island in Xiamen, there is only one means of transportation from Xiamen to Gulangyu Island. Mdash ferry. Now let's go to the beautiful Gulangyu Island in Xiamen by ferry.

Gulangyu Island in Xiamen is located in the southwest of Xiamen Island, facing Xiamen across the sea. The island is fertile ground for music, and has the reputation of "piano island" and "hometown of music". The climate on the island is pleasant, birds and flowers are fragrant, trees are shaded and flowers are in full bloom. There are many famous scenic spots on Gulangyu Island in Xiamen, such as Sunlight Rock, Xinzhuang Garden, Underwater World, Hao Yue Garden and Bird Garden.

Now, we are at the dock of Gulangyu Island in Xiamen &; Mdash longtou wharf

Please follow me. This is Hao Yue Park, a theme park to commemorate the national hero Zheng Chenggong. There is a tall and majestic statue of Zheng Chenggong in the park. Hao Yue's gardens are beautiful, and the buildings of the Ming Dynasty are in harmony with the Sha Ou, trees and seascape by the sea, forming a natural picture.

Look, this is the most striking underwater world in Gulangyu, Xiamen. There are more than 350 species of marine fish and freshwater fish on all continents and oceans in the world. In Underwater World, there are Aquarium, Dolphin Pavilion and Penguin Pavilion. But the most novel is the cross-harbour tunnel! Walking into the cross-harbour tunnel, you can swim with the fish without diving. In the aquarium, we can see huge sharks, huge fishermen, doctor fish, sea dragons, seahorses and so on, all kinds. You see, in the Penguin Pavilion, the little penguin is round, with a white belly and a black back, so cute that it wobbles when walking. In the sperm whale museum, there is the largest sperm whale specimen in China, with a total length of 18.6 meters and a weight of 46 tons. The program in Dolphin House is the best! The performance of dolphins and sea lions is dumbfounded. They tried their best to jack the ball with their sharp mouths. They gracefully jumped the big circle in the air; They kissed the coach on the cheek in a friendly way.

Next, we will watch it in Xinzhuang Garden. There are thousands of scenery here, with the charm of Jiangnan gardens. There are Meishoutang, Lv Zhenting, 44 Bridge and 12 caves in the park. There is also a Piano Museum in Xinzhuang Garden.

Next, we will go to Sunlight Rock. Sunlight Rock, commonly known as "Huangyan", is the highest peak of Gulangyu Island in Xiamen, located in Longtou Mountain in the north-central part of Gulangyu Island in Xiamen. Looking down from Sunlight Rock, you can get a panoramic view of Gulangyu Island in Xiamen.

The Bird Garden is the last scenic spot we visited today. It is covered by a huge net. There are more than 20 kinds of birds in the park, including dozens of national protected birds. In the bird garden, birds are singing and flowers are fragrant, and people and birds get along well.

This trip is over. I hope you like me and Gulangyu Island in Xiamen, and take this happiness home to share with your family. I wish you a pleasant journey and a pleasant journey!

Five tour guides in Gulangyu, Fujian (5)

Today we are going to visit the best scenic spot in Xiamen &; Mdash& ampmdash Gulangyu is surrounded by the sea, with beautiful scenery and fresh air, so it has the reputation of "sea garden". 1997, Gulangyu Island ranks first in the "Top Ten" landscape appraisal in Fujian Province and is also one of the 35 famous scenic spots in China. Even President Nixon (1972) praised Gulangyu Island when he visited here. Mdash leveled 4A.

Gulangyu Isl& is surrounded by the sea and has a small area (please guess how big it is). It is smaller than the smallest country in the world. Mdash& ampmdash Morocco is smaller, with an area of only 1.78 square kilometers and a population of about1.80 thousand. More than half of them have overseas relations and generally live in countries and regions with 1.4 people. Although small, it is famous. It has many tourists coming here, receiving an average of 30,000 to 80,000 people every day. It is obvious that such a small place can have such a degree.

Gulangyu Island was not called Gulangyu Island before the Ming Dynasty, but called "Round Shazhou" (explain these three words). Later, because there were reefs on the southwest coast of Gulangyu Island, caves were formed due to the impact and erosion of seawater for many years. Whenever the tide rises, the waves hit the reef and make a thumping sound, so this stone is called "Gulangyu Stone", hence the name Gulangyu. (You can test the origin of Gulangyu Island)

It is separated from Xiamen Island by a water and surrounded by the sea. Many people always find it inconvenient to cross the sea in imagination. In fact, except before the founding of the People's Republic of China, it can be said that it is too convenient now, except for a few people taking speedboats and cruise ships. That is, a 24-hour ferry service. On the 500-meter-wide Xiamen Encouragement Strait, it runs every 15 minutes, and the system of buying tickets on the way and checking tickets on the way back is implemented. The transfer fee is 8 yuan/person, and the voyage takes about 5 minutes. If you want to enjoy a short trip, you can go to the private room on the second floor. Speaking of private rooms, whether standing or sitting, you have to take care of yourself.

Gulangyu Island is not big, but it is well described in a sentence, from kindergarten to middle school (3 kindergartens, 3 primary schools and 2 middle schools, with 3,382 students), banks, hospitals, vegetable markets, concert halls and so on. So the residents of the island will not look small and inconvenient because they are surrounded by the sea, but will look small and exquisite, so if there is nothing important, they will live on the island.

Because of its fresh air, good greening and good ecological environment, it is also a protected area for precious marine species (amphioxus and white dolphins). It is also the best area for greening in Xiamen. There are more than 4,000 kinds of plants, more than 80 kinds of plants and more than 80 families and genera on the island. The green tree coverage rate reaches 40%, the per capita area is 5. 1 square meter, and the air is fresh.

Where is the beauty of Gulangyu Island? Accurately speaking, although it has a bustling downtown, there is no noise of cars and horses. Because most of the roads on the island are narrow and steep, it is difficult for cars to drive. In order to make the traffic on the island safe, motor vehicles are strictly prohibited. We can't find them except a few cleaning cars, ambulances and bicycles. Even our chief designer, Deng Xiaoping, went to Nansha on 1984 and visited Gulangyu Island accompanied by his entourage. Mdash& ampmdash; That's a walk, so it has the reputation of "Walking Island" and "Civilian Island".

184 1 After the Opium War, Xiamen became one of the "five-port trade" ports. In 1935, Gulangyu Island fell into the hands of western powers because of its special geographical position. Businessmen and missionaries came here to build houses, set up churches, run schools and set up consulates, starting from 1902. * * * There are 14 countries and regions that have established 1400 consulates and villas with the most European style, such as buildings in Britain, France, Germany, Japan, Italy, the United States and Spain. Today, it still retains this feature, so when you come to this island, you can enjoy the western European customs without going abroad.

They also brought western civilization, such as modern music and sports. Due to the influence of western culture, most residents on the island like music. According to incomplete statistics, Gulangyu had more than 500 pianos in 1950s, with the highest piano density in China. Under the beautiful environment and music rendering, many musicians were born, such as Zhou Shuan, the first female conductor, and Yin Chengzong, the second place in the Tchaikovsky International Piano Competition in Moscow. Xu Feiping, Chen Zuolu and Patsy Toh, who won seven consecutive prizes in six international piano competitions (1981-kloc-0/984), are numerous, so they are called "the cradle of musicians" and "piano island". Whenever you walk along the clean and elegant asphalt road in the early morning or evening,

The first piano in Gulangyu: 1906. The first piano shipped from abroad in Xiamen was put into China Fair (now Yanzi Corner in Gulangyu). During the Qin Dynasty, it was mainly used as an accompaniment for singing hymns. The piano is equipped with a blower. When playing, one person blows and one person plays.

(Three characteristics: one depends on listening, one depends on seeing and one depends on feeling) The above "Walking Island", "World Architecture Expo Street" and "Qindao" constitute the characteristics of Gulangyu Island, which is an island that needs to rely on feeling, seeing and listening.

Major:

(Gulangyu Wharf) 1937, with the rapid development of economy, there are few people here and the navigation is slow, which has caused a lot of inconvenience. Later, it was rebuilt and expanded to look like this in 1976. There is an iron pontoon pier, which is16m long, 6m wide and 7.2m deep at high tide, and can berth 200-ton ships. Do you think this building looks like the newly opened grand piano? It seems to be playing a melodious welcome song. Welcome everyone.

(Concert Hall) After the Opium War, western missionaries and businessmen rushed to build villas in Gulangyu, where they settled and died. At that time, people from any country except the Japanese could be buried here, so it was called "the graveyard of foreigners". It was overthrown in order to support the Egyptian people's anti-British movement in 1957, until construction started in 1984,1984,65436mmdash; & ampmdash He Fengfei, a professor of architectural acoustics at Southeast University, invested more than 9 million yuan to renovate it. After the renovation, the number of auditoriums was reduced to 57 1, piano rooms and changing rooms were added, and there were passages and seats for the disabled. There is a 43-inch (109 cm) color TV in the front hall. Mdash& ampmdash If the etiquette is late, you can't enter immediately, you can only enter between performances. While waiting, they can watch the live performance of the concert hall through this TV. The stage is trapezoidal, and there can be four pianos and a duet for two pipes.

(Ma Yuehan) The People's Stadium in front was paved by 1952. It was originally called "foreigner's ball park", which means a place where foreigners play football. After liberation, it was renamed its current name. Although small, it is the birthplace of Fujian football. Ma Yuehan was born in Gulangyu, and because Gulangyu was called a public concession at that time, the residents here had strong contact with western culture, so his name was particularly foreign. He studied at St. John's University in Shanghai. Originally, he studied medicine. Later, he found that studying medicine could only cure the symptoms, not the root cause, so he abandoned medicine and became a doctor. He led China athletes to participate in the 1 1 Olympic Games.