Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Travel guide - What are the red revolutionary base areas in Shanxi Province?

What are the red revolutionary base areas in Shanxi Province?

Shanxi province

1, Changzhi Red Tourism Series Scenic Spot: Taihang Memorial Hall of the Eighth Route Army in Wuxiang County, former headquarters of the Eighth Route Army in Wang Jiayu, former headquarters of the Hundred Regiments' Brick Wall Command, and Huangyadong Revolutionary Memorial Site in Licheng County.

2. The former site of the headquarters in front of the Eighth Route Army in Matian, Zuoquan County, Jinzhong City.

3. Red tourism series scenic spots in Datong City: the exhibition hall of "mass graves" of murdered miners in Datong Coal Mine and the site of Pingxingguan Campaign in Lingqiu County.

4. Xinzhou Red Tourism Series Scenic Spot: Memorial Hall of the former site of Jinchaji Military Region in Wutai County, Xu's former residence and memorial hall.

5. Lvliang Red Tourism Series Attractions: Liu Hulan Memorial Hall in Wenshui County, "April 8th" Martyrs Memorial Hall in Xingxian County, Revolutionary Memorial Hall in Jinsui Border Region and Red Army Crusade Memorial Hall in shilou county.

6. Taiyuan Red Tourism Series Attractions: Revolutionary Activities Memorial Hall, Taiyuan Liberation Memorial Hall, Taiyuan Taiqian Mountain War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression Memorial Hall.

7. Battle Site of Yangmingbao Airport in Daixian County.

8. The scene of Yanmenguan ambush in Heishigou, Xinzhou City.

9. Linfen Campaign Memorial Hall, Linfen City.

Extended data:

The reason why Shanxi became the red revolutionary base.

Northwest of Wei Ping, Shanxi Province, facing Shaanxi and Gansu across the river, is the closest area to Yan 'an Red Regime. This geographical feature determines the unique style of Shanxi anti-Japanese base culture. On the one hand, it has always maintained a high degree of consistency with the party's anti-Japanese literary and artistic policy, and has been quickly implemented; On the other hand, it presents distinct characteristics different from the areas occupied by the Japanese army in Shaanxi, Gansu and Africa.

During the Anti-Japanese War, the CPC Central Committee's principles and policies on literature and art, the Party's instructions and arrangements for cultural work in various anti-Japanese base areas, including the appointment of cultural cadres, usually arrived in Shanxi in advance and then spread in depth, affecting Hebei, Shandong, Henan and Inner Mongolia.

As a result, the achievements and experience of cultural construction in Shanxi anti-Japanese base areas have been summarized and popularized in time, and various problems in this period have also been fed back to Shaanxi and Gansu in time, providing a realistic sample for the decision-making of the literary and artistic work of the CPC Central Committee, especially the popularization and nationalization of anti-Japanese literature and art.

As early as the beginning of 1938, Shanxi Anti-Japanese Base Area took the lead in setting up literary and art groups such as the Popular Literature and Art Research Association and the Popular Literature and Art Society, and founded the China People's Daily with a localized dialect, focusing on rural culture, the construction of rural troupe and the popularization of literature and art, and devoted itself to "building a real new culture for the masses".

Comrade Mao Zedong's conversation with the editors of Jinsui Daily and the change of news style and the direction of going deep into life and the masses by Jinsui Daily are still the basic principles we follow in our news work today.

However, the outstanding changes in the creative styles of woodcut teams and drama teams who moved from Yan 'an to Taihang and Taiyue base areas, as well as their nationalized and localized creative achievements different from Yan 'an Lu Yi's new style, have aroused widespread concern and controversy, and eventually became one of the reasons for the Yan 'an Forum on Literature and Art.. Shanxi anti-Japanese base area has been vigorously practicing the direction of popularization and nationalization, and it has also become the creative direction recognized and advocated by the speech.

Reference source: Baidu Encyclopedia-Red Tourism

China * * * Production Party News Network-Anti-Japanese War Culture is very popular in Shanxi Anti-Japanese Base Area.