Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Travel guide - What are the necessary knowledge points for freshman travel introduction?

What are the necessary knowledge points for freshman travel introduction?

The knowledge points that must be tested in the introduction to tourism for freshmen are:

1. The reason why the early migration activities of human beings do not belong to the category of tourism activities in the present sense: In the early primitive society, due to the limitation of social and economic conditions, people objectively had no material basis for tourism activities and subjectively had no desire to travel. Although people did migrate at that time, the mandatory and survival of these activities showed that they did not belong to real voluntary travel, let alone cash travel activities.

2. The emergence of the initial demand for human tourism activities: the initial travel of human beings is far from a pastime or holiday activity, but an economic activity spontaneously generated by people for practical business purposes and the need to expand their understanding and contact with other regions. As the World Tourism Organization once pointed out in its related research report, "in the first few years, it was mainly businessmen who created the travel path.

3. The basic characteristics of tourism development before modern times: the development of tourism activities is directly related to the political and economic situation of society. Business travel occupies a dominant position in tourism activities. Most of the participants are the ruling class and its vassals.

4. Try to analyze the influence of industrial revolution on the development of modern tourism: the change of living environment and residence is an important stimulating factor for the expansion of tourism activities after industrial revolution. The change in the nature of work will inevitably prompt workers to strongly demand a vacation to get a chance to breathe and rest. With the change of class relations, the number of people who have the economic conditions to travel and relax has increased significantly. The change of traffic conditions and the application of steam technology in the traffic field make it possible to move people on a large scale.

5. Why does the appearance of railway transportation stimulate people's travel demand? It has the characteristics of low cost, high speed, large capacity and wide coverage.