Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Travel guide - Introduction of Niutuoshan Tourist Attractions Introduction of Niutuozhai Tourist Attractions

Introduction of Niutuoshan Tourist Attractions Introduction of Niutuozhai Tourist Attractions

What are the red tourist attractions in Shanxi?

Red tourist attractions in Shanxi include the former site of Shanxi Normal University, Taiyuan Liberation Memorial Hall, Eighth Route Army Taihang Mountain Memorial Hall, Huangyadong Scenic Area, and Laoyeshan Revolutionary Battle Site.

1, former site of Shanxi National Normal University

The scenic spot is located at No.245 Wuyi Road, Xinghualing District, Taiyuan City. It is an important well-preserved historical relic and memorial building in Taiyuan in modern times. The main building, facing south, is simple and elegant, which is a model of the combination of traditional architecture and western architecture in China.

2. Taiyuan Liberation Memorial Hall

Taiyuan Dongshan Niutuo Village. This land was once one of the main battlefields for the liberation of Taiyuan. Niutuo village has steep terrain and ravines. Since ancient times, it has been a military fortress for military strategists to defend Taiyuan, and it is known as the "gateway to Taiyuan". 20 16 12, Taiyuan liberation memorial hall was selected into the list of national red tourist attractions.

3. The Eighth Route Army Taihang Mountain Memorial Hall

No.363 Taihang Street, Wuxiang County, Changzhi City, Shanxi Province, is a large-scale revolutionary memorial hall that comprehensively reflects the history of the Eighth Route Army's Anti-Japanese War. It is also a national anti-Japanese war memorial facility and a national first-class museum. It is a comprehensive red tourism classic scenic spot integrating collection, exhibition, research and publicity.

4. Huangyadong Scenic Area

Due to the huge energy generated by the relative movement of the earth's crust, the mountain composed of hard red timely sandstone and shale is cut into tunnel canyons, and the cliffs stretch for dozens of kilometers and soar into the sky. This unique and spectacular landform is similar to the world-famous Colorado Grand Canyon.

5. Laoyeshan Revolutionary Battle Site

1945, the main battlefield of the famous Shangdang campaign happened here. It played a decisive role in the final victory of Shangdang campaign, thus opening the prelude to the war of liberation.

Red tourist attractions in Shanxi from south to north

Taihang Memorial Hall of the Eighth Route Army: Located in Qiaoxi, Wuxiang County, Shanxi Province, it is a large museum that systematically displays the revolutionary base established by the Eighth Route Army in Taihang Mountain area. "Hundred Regiments War" Memorial Hall: Located in Shinaoshan, Yangquan City, Shanxi Province, it includes two parts: Hundred Regiments War Memorial Hall and Hundred Regiments War Memorial Hall. Liu Hulan Memorial Hall: Located in the south of Liu Hulan Village, Wenshui County, Shanxi Province, it was built at 1956, with a total construction area of over 60,000 square meters. Taiyuan Liberation Memorial Hall: Located in Niutuozhai, Dongshan, Taiyuan City, formerly known as Niutuozhai Martyrs Cemetery, it was once an important battlefield for the liberation of Taiyuan. Pingxingguan Battle Site: Located in the west of Lingqiu County, with a total length of about 10 km, 2.5 km away from Pingxingguan Pass of the Great Wall. The building area is 825 square meters and the exhibition area is 163.2 square meters. Taihang Taiyue Martyrs Cemetery: built to commemorate the martyrs of the Eighth Route Army and the Anti-Japanese Death Squad who died in War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression. 1952. In the center of the cemetery is a memorial tower with a height of 23 meters. Memorial Hall of Revolutionary Activities in the Former Site of Shanxi Normal University: at 1,

During the two revolutionary civil wars and on the eve of the outbreak of War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression, it has twice become an important activity base of China * * * production party in Shanxi. Jin-Sui Revolutionary Memorial Hall: Located in Caijiaya Village, Huali 17, west of Xing County, with Yuanbaoshan in the north and Weifen River in the south, it is a national key cultural relic protection unit with pleasant scenery. Former site of the Eighth Route Army Headquarters in Wang Jiayu: Many revolutionaries of the older generation lived and fought here for a long time. On March 4th 196 1, the State Council was announced as the first batch of national key cultural relics protection units. Huangyadong Revolutionary Memorial Site: During the War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression period, it became the earliest and largest ordnance base in our anti-Japanese base.

What are the mountaineering attractions around Gu 'an, Hebei?

Gu 'an has the following interesting attractions:

Gu' an geothermal well

There is a turbid hot spring ecological leisure city that integrates tourism, leisure vacation, leisure and entertainment, conference recuperation, business food and other functions. It is located 20 kilometers south of Gu 'an County, west of Nanzhao Gezhuang Village, Niutuo Town.

Gu 'an Industrial Park

The park covers an area of more than 5,000 mu, with small communities such as squirrels and wild animals. There are good natural and cultural landscapes here.

Kangyiquan hot spring resort

Kangyiquan Hot Spring Resort is located in the south of Niutuo Town, Gu 'an County, on the west side of 106 National Road. A unique large-scale open-air hot spring bath, warm and rich in various elements. The bath can warm channels and dredge collaterals, unblock qi and blood, dispel cold and relax muscles and tendons, eliminate fatigue, strengthen the body, and has unique curative effect. Taking a bath often can make your skin smooth and bright. Outdoor sauna, recreation center and other facilities allow you to step into Kangyiquan Resort and be in the happy world of nature.

In addition, the resort has a unique architectural style and a strong pastoral atmosphere. Set rooms, restaurants, health spa, recreation, large-scale fishing, standard hot spring swimming pool, tennis, billiards, table tennis, bowling, squash, badminton, hot springs, planting in one, is a good place for your leisure, vacation and recuperation.

Jinhai hot spring resort

The resort is located on the west side of National Highway 106 in Niutuo Town, Gu 'an County.

Jinhai Hot Spring Resort has a strong European pastoral atmosphere. The resort covers an area of 500 mu and is located between Beijing, Tianjin and Baoding. One hour's drive, it is located in Niutuo Town, Gu 'an County, on the west side of National Highway KLOC-0/06, with convenient transportation.

The History of Niutuo Village in Taiyuan

Niutuo Road, referred to as "Niutuo Road" for short, is a suburban highway leading to Niutuo Village and Guadigou on the east side of the city. The road starts from Niutuo Village in the east and ends at Jianhe Railway Bridge in the west, which is named after the village name.

Niutuo village, also known as Niutuo village, is famous for its important military geographical location and the danger of forming a barrier in the east of Taiyuan. According to legend, the name of the camel is not the original name, but the early name is actually "line". Speaking of the origin, we should start with the reconstruction of Jinyang City by Li, the founding emperor of the later Tang Dynasty.

After the peasant uprising led by Huang Chao was suppressed at the end of the Tang Dynasty, Shatuo Li Keyong was made King of Jin and stationed in Taiyuan, Shanxi. Later, Zhu Wen overthrew the Tang Dynasty and established Hou Liang. Li, the son of Ke Yong, confronted Zhu Wen and adopted the hero of Zuo Wei Taiyuan in Tang Dynasty, known as the later Tang Dynasty in history.

Jinyang, the capital of the early Tang Dynasty, and Jinyang, Li Jian. At that time, today's Guadigou area is still towering old trees, dense forests, and a large number of rivers. Li took the opportunity of grain transportation, cut down trees, transported them into Fenhe River and transported them to Jinyang, the ancient city. At that time, there were no villagers in Niutuo Village today, so Li sent the ranks and civilian workers to stay here and set up a rear office as a "sliding bucket". Over time, "Liu bian" evolved into a homophonic "cow camel".

During the Ming Dynasty, Anda cavalry often invaded Taiyuan from the south. Taiyuan, as the chief executive of Shanxi Province, is also one of the nine-border towns, and its defense work is very important. Therefore, he stationed troops in the Dongshan Military Department in the suburbs and organized guarding, which was named "Niutuo Village". During the War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression period, the Japanese invaders first captured Niutuo Village, then captured Ying Hui Gate and occupied Taiyuan.

At the moment of China's two fateful battles, Shanxi warlord Yan Xishan tried to block the liberation of Taiyuan with the dangerous terrain and elaborate fortifications of Niutuo Village. However, those who gain the Tao help more, and those who lose the Tao help less. Under the destruction of China People's Liberation Army, Taiyuan Yugoslav capital became a dead tree. It was from Niutuo Village that the People's Liberation Army invaded Taiyuan City along today's Niutuo Road.

Nowadays, in the mountainous area on the east side of Niutuo Road, a large martyrs cemetery, Niutuozhai Martyrs Cemetery, has been completed. The towering "Taiyuan Liberation Monument" stands tall on the majestic shore, leaning against the mountain and supporting the monument at the peak, just like a pillar of the sky. The key shape means that it is the "lock key" to open Taiyuan. The whole monument is 49.424 meters high, marking the liberation of Taiyuan on April 24, 1949.

In this newly expanded cemetery, the "Exhibition Hall of Taiyuan Liberation Campaign" was also built, which vividly reproduced the whole picture of Taiyuan Liberation Campaign. Everything in the cemetery seems to be telling people the heroic deeds of the martyrs.

What are the interesting places in Taiyuan?

1, Jinci-Tianlong Mountain Scenic Area. The scenic spot is located in the southwest of Taiyuan City, with the center of the scenic spot about 25 kilometers away from the city center and the farthest scenic spot about 37 kilometers away. Scenic spots include Jinci, Tianlong Mountain, Longshan Mountain, Taishan Mountain, Mengshan Mountain, Jinyang Ancient City Site, Jinyang Lake, Liuzigou and Diaoweng Mountain, with a total area of about 1.28 square kilometers. It is a scenic spot where beautiful natural landscape and human landscape are highly integrated. Jinci, one of the national key cultural relics protection units, is a rare large-scale ancestral temple-style classical garden in China. It is built at the head of Jinshui River, with beautiful scenery and rich cultural relics. The ancient buildings represented by Notre Dame Hall, Fish Pond Flying Beam and Fairy Hall, as well as the maid statue in the Song Dynasty, the ancient monument inscribed by Emperor Taizong, and the Huayanjing stone carvings in the Tang Dynasty, all have high historical, scientific and artistic values. Among them, the portrait of a girl in the Song Dynasty was rated as "one of the greatest sculptures in the history of ancient and modern China and foreign countries" by sculptors, and it is a rare treasure in China. Therefore, it can be said that Jinci is a bright pearl of Chinese culture. Tianlong Mountain has beautiful scenery, lush pines and cypresses, lush forests, beautiful peaks, bright springs, fresh air and refreshing and elegant climate. The most important cultural landscape in Tianlong Mountain is the Tianlong Mountain Grottoes, which contains works from the Northern and Southern Dynasties, the Eastern Wei and the Northern Qi Dynasties, and works from the Sui, Tang and Five Dynasties for nearly five centuries. It has become a cave group with relatively complete works, rich contents and systematic cave types, attracting attention in the world with amazing artistic achievements. Among them, the 11th Guanyin in the lower floor of Cave 9 is the masterpiece of Tianlong Mountain Grottoes, and it is called "the best in the world" by famous sculptors Fu Tianhua and Qian Shaowu in China. In addition, Tianlong Mountain is also the largest well-preserved Taoist cave group in Yuan Dynasty in China. Jinyang ancient city site is one of the largest ancient city sites before the Song Dynasty in China, with many cultural relics and historic sites, and it is an important cultural relics protection unit. Jinyang Lake is a rare urban lake in big cities in northern China, with a vast water surface, which is a treasure for further developing tourist attractions. Jinci Hotel is the largest and most elegant garden hotel in Taiyuan, and it is an important part of Tianlong Mountain Scenic Area in Jinci. In a word, Jinci-Tianlongshan Scenic Area is the most important tourist attraction in Taiyuan at present, which has great potential for in-depth development and expansion.

2. Shuangta Temple-a city scenic spot. Located in the central area of Taiyuan, the scenic spot is a prosperous area with the most convenient transportation, the most concentrated citizens and the most developed business, and it is also the most urgent area for citizens to demand tourist attractions. The scenic spots in this area mainly include: (1) ancient buildings and religious sites, the Twin Towers Temple "Lingxiao Twin Towers" as the symbol of the city emblem in the Ming Dynasty, Chongshan Temple founded in the late Tang Dynasty, and Chunyang Palace in the Taoist Temple in the Ming and Qing Dynasties; (2) Modern parks and cemeteries, including Yingze Park, Children's Park, Zoo, Forest Park, Wohushan Park, Beilin Park, Mo Yi Garden and many small parks; The cemetery has the Shuangta Temple cemetery; (3) the yamen of the old state government: the former site of the Governor's Office; (4) Shopping centers, restaurants: famous commercial centers include Chonglou Street and Liunan, and famous shopping malls and shops include Wuyi Department Store, Tianlong Building, Jiefang Building, Xia Yuan Shopping Mall and Clothing City. Famous restaurants include Liuweizhai Sauced Meat Shop, Qingheyuan Hotel "Mind", Renyili Dumpling House and Food Street. (5) Advanced hotels: mainly foreign-related units such as Yingze Hotel, Shanxi Hotel, Bingzhou Hotel, China Travel Service Building and Sanjin Building, as well as many modern hotels; (6) Theaters and song and dance halls, including Golden Theatre, Opera House, Henan Opera Troupe, Beijing Opera Troupe and Song and Dance Troupe. In addition, there are a large number of dance halls distributed in the streets of the city, which have also become important places for tourism activities. In a word, this area is a comprehensive tourist attraction combining ancient and modern cultures, with six elements: travel, travel, eating, living, playing and shopping. It has become the center of tourism activities and international tourism in Taiyuan. As long as it is further innovated and developed, it will become an important international tourism base.

3. Qingquan Lake Scenic Area. Qingquan Lake Scenic Area is located in Qingxu County, 70km south of Taiyuan, and its west and south are close to Jinci-Tianlongshan Scenic Area, Guashan, Xuanzhong Temple, Xinghua Village, Qiaojia Courtyard, Qujia Courtyard, Caojia Courtyard, Pingyao Ancient City, Shuanglin Temple, Zhenguo Temple and Taigu Wubiansi Street. Located in the center of the whole Taiyuan basin and surrounding scenic spots, it has an excellent tourist location. The tourist landscape in this area is divided into four parts: natural landscape, cultural relics and historic sites, cultural landscape of the newly-built Three Kingdoms and tourist resorts. Natural landscapes include clear springs, three lakes and "Pingquan Biliu"-the spring of youth and Yin Zhongshan landscape; Cultural relics include Qingquan Temple, an ancient summer resort, Hutu Temple dedicated to Hutu couples, the charming Ivory Temple and Xiang Yan Grottoes, Baofan Temple, Yaocheng Temple, Yao Di Temple and Chenghuang Temple, which are the short-term capitals of Yao Di. In addition, the famous Wang Family Courtyard in Qing Dynasty also includes Romance City of Three Kingdoms, Luogong Temple, Qingquan Lake Resort and Hotel.

4. Ascending Mountain-Liulin River Scenic Area. Located in the mountainous area along the northwest of Taiyuan City, the scenic spot has a series of scenic spots and historical sites: the red leaf scenery of Mount Juewei and Duofu Temple, which is a scenic spot combining natural scenery with human landscape. The delicious red leaves are one of the eight famous scenic spots in Taiyuan, and Duofu Temple is the secluded place of Fu Shan, a thinker, calligrapher and doctor of medicine in the late Ming and early Qing Dynasties. There are also Fu Shan's original calligraphy works in the Frost Red Shrine. In addition to the 9-meter-high whole loess sculpture Buddha, "strange cypress in earthen pond" (also known as "magical cypress in earthen pond") is one of the eight ancient scenes in Taiyuan. Liulin River and Xuanquan Temple are located in Fenhe River Basin in the west of Shanglan Village. They are ancient summer resorts. Because it is located in a mountainous area with rich scenery, the ancient Xuanquan Temple was built on a cliff. It is very attractive to tourists in this city.

5. Niutuozhai Scenic Area. Niutuozhai Scenic Area was developed after liberation. In the War of Liberation, Niutuozhai was a military fortress for the liberation of Taiyuan, and it was a huge and important Ming Dynasty bunker group, which played a very important role in the battle of Taiyuan. In order to collect the heroes who died in the battle of Taiyuan and the war, the Niutuozhai Martyrs Cemetery was established. The large bronze statue of Marshal Xu, the commander-in-chief of the battle of Taiyuan, stands here, which is a relic of Shanxi's modern battlefield, a good classroom for revolutionary history education and patriotism education, and an important part of the tourist landscape.

Scenic spots in Xinghualing District

Donghu Vinegar Garden, Taiyuan Zoo, Taiyuan Dongshan Ecological Park, Zhao Shuli's former residence, Niutuozhai Martyrs Cemetery, etc.

1. Donghu Vinegar Garden: Located at No.26 Madaopo, between expressway and Jianshe North Road, Dongshan, Taiyuan City, covering an area of more than 20,000 square meters, it is the first enterprise and factory museum in Shanxi Province to dynamically display the traditional and modern mature vinegar production technology and the historical and cultural connotation of mature vinegar.

2. Taiyuan Zoo: The park has lush trees, connected scenic spots, winding paths and fragrant flowers, showing colorful garden landscape characteristics. The whole scenic spot has created a living atmosphere in which man and nature, man and animals live in harmony.

3. Taiyuan Dongshan Ecological Park: Economic forests are planted in the hilly area in the hinterland of the park, among which 10,000 apricot trees are planted in Zhongjianhe Township, and a small grape ditch is built. At the same time, large-scale eco-agricultural projects such as Yangjiayu flower and seedling base, Changgou high-tech intelligent greenhouse and Xiaohuatian vineyard have been built, which organically combines ecological construction with agricultural transformation, rural development and farmers' income increase, and strives to achieve benefits for farmers and green country.

4. Zhao Shuli's former residence: The former residence is a three-way courtyard structure with walls. It is a typical northern residence in the late Qing Dynasty and the early Republic of China.

5. Niutuozhai Martyrs Cemetery: Also known as Niutuozhai Revolutionary Martyrs Cemetery, it is located in Niutuozhai, Dongshan, Taiyuan City. This land was once one of the main battlefields for the liberation of Taiyuan. Niutuo Village, with steep terrain and criss-crossing ravines, has been a battleground for military strategists since ancient times and is known as the "gateway to Taiyuan". Sixty years ago, Yan Xishan regarded it as one of the four military fortresses and guarded it heavily.