Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Travel guide - What level does Cangyuan tourist attraction belong to?

What level does Cangyuan tourist attraction belong to?

Cangyuan, Wa Township in the World

~Cangyuan, Yunnan, China~ Cangyuan - the largest Wa inhabited area in China and the gathering place of Wa culture in the world.

The unique cultural customs of the Wa people and the beautiful subtropical natural scenery complement each other here, creating a colorful and beautiful tourist attraction. Cangyuan Wa Autonomous County is located in the southwest border of China, within Lincang City, Yunnan Province. It is connected to the mountains and rivers of Myanmar and the famous "Golden Triangle" is within sight. The Wa ethnic group accounts for 85% of the county's 170,000 population, and the forest coverage rate within the county reaches 65%. The four seasons are like spring, and the climate is mild and humid all year round. It is a natural greenhouse and big oxygen bar. "The Awa people sing a new song" is sung passionately here..., "The moon rises, the village is quiet..." Oriental serenade echoes here for a long time.

Come to Cangyuan, appreciate and taste the dynamic songs and dances of the Wa people, drink a glass of sweet Wa water wine, and taste the mellow Wa chicken rotten rice, which will make you linger in the Wa Mountain. Within the territory, there is the beautiful and charming national AAA scenic spot - Sigangli Cliff Painting Valley Ecological Tourism Area; the quiet green mountains and green waters of Awa Mountain, provincial intangible cultural heritage and provincial historical and cultural villages, and China's last primitive Tribe - Wengding Village; Cangyuan Cliff Paintings, a nationally protected cultural relic that marks the wisdom of the Wa ancestors for more than 3,000 years; Guangyun Buddhist Temple, a nationally protected cultural relic that witnesses the harmonious life of the border people for thousands of years; There is the national-level Nangunhe Nature Reserve with tropical rainforest landscape; there are majestic and unique tiankeng groups; there is the passionate and unrestrained "Touch Your Black" Carnival in Sigangli of the Wa ethnic group; there are provincial-level cultural relics protection units ——Ban Hong Anti-British League Pledge Site and Ban Lao Myanmar Temple; 112 other scenic spots. The county has one domestic travel agency, one tourism development company, and one tourism product development company; it has 4 star hotels, 53 non-star hotels (hotels), 1,700 reception beds, and 500 farmhouse reception beds. , the annual reception capacity is more than 600,000 people, and the tourism service facilities are beginning to take shape. Introduction to scenic spots

National AAA-level scenic spot - Sigangli Cliff Painting Valley Ecological Tourism Area: Cangyuan Wa Autonomous County, Lincang City, Yunnan Province - 17 kilometers northwest

Famous in Yunnan Province One of the scenic spots, the unique karst topography in the scenic area is beautiful, spectacular, ingenious and natural. There are world-renowned Cangyuan cliff paintings, the largest sinkhole and cave group in Yunnan, and contiguous Jurassic flora forests: There is a majestic 1,000-meter-long natural colorful wall Chinese painting corridor in the cypress forest and dong palm forest. The fresh and unique Wa villages are scattered in the mountains, and the colorful Wa customs shine among them, making the beautiful canyon scenery particularly charming.

Cangyuan Cliff Paintings: Cangyuan Wa Autonomous County, Lincang City, Yunnan Province? - 27 kilometers northeast

A key national cultural relic protection unit. With a history of more than 3,500 years, it is the work of the Wa ancestors. It was painted on various inaccessible karst cliffs. So far, 15 distribution points and more than a thousand patterns have been found. The pictures are rich in content, mostly depicting hunting, dancing, war, and gathering. , grazing, construction and religious worship and other activities. It has been verified that the painting pigment is a mixture of hematite powder and animal blood. The painting is dark red in color and rich in content. The composition is concise, rough and unrestrained, and the characters are varied, lifelike and unique in style. It shows us the production and life scenes of people in ancient times. It is a rare national cultural treasure and an image material for studying the history, religion and culture of ancient peoples in my country's southwestern frontier and Southeast Asia. The Cangyuan cliff paintings are a typical representative of ancient cliff paintings due to their large number, large scale, high value, and long history. They are also exquisite among the cultural tourism resources.

Guangyun Buddhist Temple: North side of Mengdong Street, Cangyuan Wa Autonomous County, Cangyuan Wa Autonomous County, Lincang City, Yunnan Province? - 1 km northeast

National key cultural relics protection unit. With a history of more than 300 years, it is an important temple in the southwest region and one of the three ancient buildings that spread Theravada Buddhism in southern China. The temple covers an area of ??more than 2,000 square meters and has well-preserved main halls and other buildings. The main hall is a combination building with five double eaves and square pavilions. There is a giant wooden dragon hanging upside down on the left and right pillars in front of the pavilion door. There are six wooden dragons on the front of the temple. The lattice door is carved with landscapes, figures, flowers, two lions and other patterns using openwork technology. The door jambs are decorated with flower reliefs. There are many Buddha statues in the hall. The surrounding walls are painted with ten ancient colorful murals. The murals contain Buddhist legends, stories, There are paintings describing local folk customs in the old days. The pictures are rich in content, including characters, animals, pavilions, cities, gardens, etc. The Buddhist temple integrates architecture, sculpture, painting, and Buddhist art. It has high historical and artistic value. It is rare to survive in the border area. It is a powerful physical evidence of the cultural exchanges between people of all ethnic groups in the border area.

Sigangli Karst Cave

The cave is located in the middle of Sigangli Cliff Painting Valley. The cave is several kilometers long and distributed in a "Y" shape. The cave is forty to fifty meters wide. The wide halls are adjacent to each other, the scale is grand, and the scenery is uncanny. Stalagmites, stone pillars, stalactites, cave beads, flowstone dams, stone mantles, stone grapes and other shapes formed by accumulation of carbonate rock sediments are of various shapes, white and crystal clear. The underground river flows endlessly deep in the cave, cutting through the cliff walls and running into the deep distance, which is breathtaking.

The first pit in Yunnan - Tiankeng

Located in the mountains at an altitude of 1,300 meters in the middle of the Yahua Valley Scenic Area, there are six spectacular tiankengs distributed in a row. The local Wa people Call it: the footprints of aliens.

The largest pit is 235 meters deep, more than 200 meters in diameter, and 720 meters in circumference. The walls of the pit stand in the shape of a vertical tube. There are many ancient trees at the bottom of the pit. Rare plants such as dong palm and alfalfa are densely covered. Various animals appear from time to time. The vitality is endless. Standing around the tiankeng, sometimes overlooking and sometimes far away, people can't help but wonder about the vastness of nature.

Dong Palm Forest

Dong Palm Forest is located in the middle of the Sigangli Cliff Painting Valley Scenic Area. It complements the thousands of meters of colorful Chinese paintings formed on the cliffs in the Grand Canyon and forms a scene of its own. The dong palm tree grows in tropical and subtropical areas. It is a contemporary species during the dinosaur period and is a rare plant living fossil. Its seeds are hard and usually grow on rocky slopes with huge boulders and cliffs. The shape of the branch crown is similar to that of a coconut tree. The height of the trees is generally one to twenty meters, and the age of the trees is between one and two hundred years. They mostly grow in an even number distribution. If one of the two adjacent trees withers and dies first, the other one will soon follow. Then he died, so Dong Palm Tree was endowed with many colors of love and became a place for lovers to meet and fall in love. It is said that lovers who have a tryst in the woods can grow old together happily.

Wengding Primitive Tribe

"Wengding" means a place shrouded in mist in Wa language. It is one of the first batch of intangible cultural heritage protection units and famous historical and cultural villages in the country. This relatively complete original ethnic cultural village is 32 kilometers away from Cangyuan County and has a history of nearly 400 years. There are more than 100 households in the village with more than 500 people, all of whom are Wa farmers. Here, due to historical and natural reasons, many unique cultural traditions and architectural styles such as the original religion, production and living customs of the Wa people have been well preserved. It is a natural museum for studying the history and culture of the Wa people, and a good place for sightseeing and folk customs. The Grand View Garden.

National Nangunhe Nature Reserve

One of the earliest five national A-level nature reserves in Yunnan Province. The reserve is a nature reserve with the main management objectives of protecting and developing rare and endangered wild animal species such as Asian elephants and Bengal tigers and the tropical rainforest and monsoon forest ecosystems they inhabit. It is a relatively concentrated place for tropical wild animals in my country and has very rich biodiversity. , a national nature reserve for tropical forest ecosystems with key biota of world significance. The reserve is located in the middle section of the China-Myanmar border, with a total area of ??more than 50,000 hectares and a relative altitude difference of 2,500 meters. There are 18 species of national first-level protected animals and 67 species of second-level protected animals; 4 species of national first-level protected plants and 47 species of second-level protected plants.

Chinese Wa Nationality Sigangli Moniheihei Carnival

Time: May 2nd to 4th every year. Location: Cangyuan, Yunnan. Carnival forms: national carnival, city-wide carnival. Everyone was shirtless, accompanied by the exciting Wa wooden drums and vocal music, smearing each other with black paint prepared from the Wa magical medicine, "touching each other's black", blessing each other, and having fun. Source: Among the customs of the Wa people, there is a festival called "Wo", which means "carnival" in the Wa language. Whenever the "Wo" Festival comes, the Awa people will have a grand carnival and celebrate each other. "Touch you black" originated from the Wa folk custom of applying pot bottom ashes, cow blood, and mud on their foreheads to drive away evil spirits and pray for peace. , which in reality has the effects of sun protection, beauty, and beauty), paint each other and bless each other. During the carnival, people would dance, paint and sing "Touch you black...Touch you black...To touch you will bring health and longevity to the elderly, to girls and boys to have happy love; to touch it will help children thrive; if you touch it, you will have a dark face and be happy for a year." Spend your whole life in darkness and be happy for a lifetime! "Itinerary

1 Kunming-Cangyuan (the drive is about 700KM, it takes about 8 hours. The entire journey from Kunming to Yunxian is a high-grade highway, including 300 kilometers of expressway; Yunxian-Cangyuan The journey is about 220KM, including 160 kilometers of secondary asphalt roads and 60 kilometers of Tongxian asphalt roads)

On the way, we pass through Chuxiong Yi District and Dinosaur Valley, and enjoy the scenery of Yunling along the way. Eat Chinese food in Xiangyun County or Nanjian County. Xiangyun is the ancient post road and the throat of transportation in western Yunnan. It is the only place from Kunming to the eight prefectures in western Yunnan. From this, we will break away from the traditional northwest Yunnan tourist route and head south. Approach the secret place of Lincang and head towards Cangyuan of Wa Mountain. From the hometown of Midu, where "little rivers flow", we pass through Nanjian, the "hometown of Chinese folk dance dance" ("Cai dance" is known as Oriental ballet and has been selected into the national intangible cultural heritage list); (Nanjian has Wuliang Mountain The national nature reserve and Lingbaoshan National Forest Park are the birthplace of legends such as the "Infinite Jade Wall" and "Infinite Sword" in Mr. Jin Yong's "The Eight Parts of the Dragon". Along the way, we cross the Lancang River, known as the Oriental Danube River in the world and one of the six major rivers in China, and visit my country's first steel-concrete composite girder suspension bridge, known as the "Yunnan First Span" Lancang River Bridge (720 meters in total length, 380 main span meters), enjoy the beautiful scenery of the Lancang River Baili Long Lake.

After lunch, take the bus to Cangyuan along the route of the Yunnan-Burma Railway ruins. Experience the pristine borderland natural scenery of Lincang, a secret place. You can admire thousands of acres of tea gardens and sugar cane gardens along the way, and feel the beautiful scenery of this largest large-leaf tea, Pu'er tea raw material production base and sugar production base in the country.

Entering Cangyuan, you will be greeted by the Wa Mountain style. Along the way, you can visit Ban Kao Wa New Village, take a close look at thousands of meters of natural color murals, and tell and reminisce about the eternal love in the century-old Dong Zong Couple Garden. In the Washan Grand Canyon, enjoy the dinosaur food garden of the Jurassic period - the cypress tree and dong palm forest.

2 Tour Cangyuan:

After breakfast, go to Yonghe Port (oil road, about 40 minutes), enjoy the beautiful scenery of Mount Wa along the way (if the climate is suitable, you can see the magnificent sea of ??clouds in Mount Wa), and get close to the mysterious The "Grand Golden Triangle" on the border between China, Laos, Myanmar and Thailand, and the "China-Myanmar National Boundary Monument" look at the sacred mountain in the hearts of the Wa people - Gongming Mountain. Leave your beautiful figure on the southwestern border of the motherland. After lunch, we returned to the county town and visited Guangyunmen Temple, one of the three ancient buildings of Theravada Buddhism in Southern China and a national key protected cultural relic. 3. Go to Wengding, the last primitive tribe in China (oil road, about 1 hour).

On the way, we will have a distant view of the Nangun River National Nature Reserve. Go to Wengding to participate in singing and dancing, "touching your black" to welcome guests, playing songs, visiting the folk custom exhibition hall, wooden drum room, Wa palace, village piles, head piles, Wa home visits and other activities; ("touching your black" uses natural plants" Apply the paint prepared with "Immortal Grass" to smear each other and bless each other. It has miraculous effects in relieving summer heat and beautifying the skin. The Wa custom believes that the magic medicine "Niangbulo" will become more and more beautiful when touched on the face of a girl; longevity and health when touched on the face of an old man; Peace and auspiciousness appear on a child's face; friendship lasts forever when touched on a friend's face; whoever is touched more often will be blessed).