Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Travel guide - What majors are available in Philippine universities?
What majors are available in Philippine universities?
At the beginning of the school’s founding, there were only two teaching units in the school, namely the Academy of Fine Arts and the Academy of Agriculture established in 1908. In 1910, the Philippine Medical School (founded in 1907) was merged into the University of the Philippines and expanded into the School of Medicine in 1923. In the first 10 years after its establishment, the school successively established 7 departments, including the Department of Medicine, the School of Engineering, the School of Education, the School of Music, the School of Law, the Department of Literature, and the Department of Veterinary Medicine. The second president was the Filipino Igo Ignacio Villamor. He attaches great importance to curriculum and hopes to establish a team of teachers who are competitive in the fields of teaching and scientific research and gradually make them Filipino. The University of the Philippines developed rapidly during the administration of its fourth president, Rafael Palma (1923-1934). The president actively safeguards academic freedom, but opposes turning the university into an ivory tower isolated from the world. In December 1941, the Philippines was occupied by Japan. During World War II, the school buildings were damaged and normal teaching activities were greatly affected. Only some departments were open at that time. In June 1945, after Dr. Bienvenido M Gonzalez was re-elected as principal (he had served as the sixth principal since 1939 and was forced to resign in 1943), he began to formulate School relocation plan. In December 1948, on the occasion of its 40th anniversary, the University of the Philippines in Manila, except for the School of Medicine and the Institute of Health, moved to Diliman, Quezon City, another important town in Metro Manila. In 1953, based on the requirements of Clark Air Force Base (the largest air force base in the country), the school jointly established the University of the Philippines Clark Air Force Base College. Currently there are 3 undergraduate majors and 3 graduate majors. In 1968, the University of the Philippines already had 28 colleges (scattered across 3 campuses) and 5 local colleges (of which Baguio College was the largest. Since its reorganization in 1961, it has offered 9 undergraduate majors and two master's degrees. major). On November 20, 1972, Marcos, the then President of the Republic of China, ordered a major reorganization of the University of the Philippines, aiming to turn the school into a national first-class university and implement a unified and decentralized management system. Some academic institutions Gain autonomy. After taking office in 1969, the eleventh president, Dr. Salvador P Lopez, actively promoted the democratic consultation system, expanded teaching and scientific research facilities, increased faculty salaries, established a scholarship system, and further expanded the scale of the school. On January 1, 1973, the University Board of Trustees officially approved the establishment of the first branch campus, Los Ba?os Branch, and concretely implemented the institutional reform plan for decentralized management and branch autonomy. The branch is located 80 kilometers south of Manila, which is the main agricultural area in the Philippines and the largest forest nature reserve in the country. It is the best area to carry out agricultural and forestry professional teaching and scientific experiments. In 1977, the University Board of Trustees decided to establish a Health Sciences Center in Manila. In 1979, the University of the Philippines Manila was officially established. The Manila campus and the Diliman campus are located in the Capital Region. Therefore, teaching and scientific research focus on humanities, social sciences, natural sciences, technical sciences and medicine. In May of the same year, the third branch, the Visayas branch, was announced. This branch is located southeast of Manila and is a fishery and aquaculture base. Therefore, it focuses on fishery, aquaculture and other majors. This school-running policy tailored to local conditions is not only conducive to local and national economic development, but also adapts to the admission requirements of young people from all over the country. The University of the Philippines signed an extension education plan with the Pampanga provincial government in 1979 and enrolled 117 undergraduate students and 40 graduate students in San Fernando, the capital of the province. The undergraduate majors include economics, business administration, and psychology, and the master’s majors are Management. On April 26, 1982, the Diliman campus, which is both a branch campus and the headquarters, was officially completed. In 1984, the second extension teaching point opened a master's degree in management in Olongapo City.
Edit this section for teachers and students
As of the 1990-1991 academic year, the University of the Philippines (***4 branches)*** has 51 colleges and a total of 33,800 students. . In the Philippines, university teachers are generally divided into four levels: teaching assistants, lecturers, associate professors and professors, but the University of the Philippines has added the special professorship of "University Professor". Among the 3,270 teachers in the school, there are 5 "university professors", 463 professors, 527 associate professors, 1,134 lecturers, and 1,141 teaching assistants. Among the total number of teachers, there are 1,450 teachers at the Diliman branch and the university headquarters, and 546, 456 and 818 teachers at the Manila branch, Visayas branch and Los Ba?os branch respectively. Students at the University of the Philippines are divided into two categories: formal and informal. The former includes undergraduates and graduate students, and the latter includes non-degree students, inter-school registered students and special students. Among the 33,800 students in the school, there are 27,177 undergraduates, 5,918 graduate students, and 705 informal students. Among them are 646 foreign students. In addition, there are 1,112 informal foreign students, most of whom are from the United States, the United Kingdom, Japan, South Korea, China, Indonesia, Malaysia, Thailand, India, Bangladesh, Iran, and books and materials, all ranking first.
Diliman Campus is the headquarters of the University of the Philippines, with a campus covering an area of ??493 hectares. There are 51 colleges in the school, 27 of which can award bachelor's, master's and doctoral degrees, and Diliman has 23 academic institutions that can award degrees. The number of registered students in the branch in the 1990-1991 academic year was 18,010, accounting for approximately 53% of the total number of students in the school, including 13,800 undergraduates, 3,670 graduate students, and 540 informal students. During the same period, the branch had 1,450 teachers of various types, accounting for more than 44% of the total number of teachers in the school, and the majority were high-level teachers. Taking the statistics in mid-1989 as an example, among all teachers, there are 2 university professors, 381 professors, 455 associate professors, 401 teaching assistants and 177 teachers. Among these teachers, 332 (23.44% of the total) had a doctorate, 624 (44.07%) had a master's degree, 447 (31.57%) had a bachelor's degree, and 13 (0.92%) had other academic titles . In addition, there are 526 part-time teachers, of which 171 are professor-level lecturers, 174 are senior lecturers, 179 are lecturers, and two are visiting professors. The Diliman campus also has 3,042 auxiliary teaching staff, of which 2,508 are engaged in scientific research and extension education, and 534 are professionals.
Edit this paragraph library
The Diliman Branch Library is the largest library in the country, consisting of the central library, 21 college libraries and 5 independent libraries . In December 1990, the library contained 769,000 books and 14,900 magazines. During the same period, the University of the Philippines held 1.16 million books, the Manila branch had 125,000 books, the Visayas branch had 84,000 books, and the Los Ba?os branch had 182,000 books.
Edit this discipline
As mentioned above, among the four branches of the University of the Philippines, the Manila branch is mainly medicine, and the Los Ba?os branch is mainly agriculture and forestry school. , the Visayas branch mainly focuses on fisheries and aquaculture, while the Diliman branch has a complete range of disciplines and is itself a comprehensive university including humanities, social sciences, natural sciences, technical sciences, and economic and management sciences. The 23 degree-granting academic units of the Diliman campus are the epitome of the University of the Philippines, and have 92 undergraduate majors and 112 graduate majors. The following is a brief introduction to these institutions.
The Academy of Fine Arts
was born at the same time as the University of the Philippines. In addition to offering two majors: bachelor's degree and master's degree in fine arts, it also offers painting, sculpture and visual communication. Waiting for 3 diploma majors.
College of Engineering
Founded in 1910, it is a large-scale college with nine bachelor's degree majors: computer science, chemical engineering, civil engineering, electrical engineering, geodetic engineering, and industrial engineering. , mechanical engineering, metallurgical engineering and mining engineering; the 9 master's degree majors are: chemical engineering, civil engineering, electrical engineering, energy engineering, environmental engineering, industrial information systems, mechanical engineering, metallurgical engineering and hydraulic resources; the doctoral degree majors are Doctor of Philosophy in Engineering; graduate certificate programs in Hydropower Resources and Industrial Engineering are also available.
The School of Law
was founded in 1911. At the end of 1981, it established a legal consortium with academic institutions such as the Law Center (including the Institute of Government and Legal Reform, the Institute of Human Rights, and the Judicial Management Research Institute). Institute and Institute of International Law). The two majors of the school directly cultivate Bachelor of Laws and Master of Laws.
Conservatory of Music
It was founded in 1916 and was named Music School at that time. In 1968, it was officially organized as a college. The bachelor's and master's degree majors offered include composition, musical instruments, music education, musicology, and acoustics respectively. In addition, the bachelor's degree majors include composition, musical instruments, music education, musicology, and acoustics. In addition, the bachelor's degree majors include conducting and the master's degree majors. Includes music theory. The music diploma majors include music, musical art composition and performance.
School of Education
Founded in 1918, the undergraduate majors mainly train primary and secondary school teachers; the master's degree majors include education, educational art, etc., and the doctoral degree majors include pedagogy and educational philosophy. .
School of Business and Management
Its predecessor was the School of Business and Management established in 1929, and the Bachelor of Commerce major was launched in 1916 (then sponsored by the Department of Economics of the School of Humanities and Sciences). Two undergraduate majors offer a Bachelor of Business Administration and a Bachelor of Business Management and Accounting. It also offers a Master of Business Administration and a doctoral degree.
Statistics Center
It was founded in 1953 based on the relevant agreement signed by the Philippine government and the United Nations. It currently offers three degree majors in statistics: bachelor's degree, master's degree and doctoral degree.
College of Labor and Industrial Relations
The predecessor was the School of Labor and Industrial Relations established in 1954. In addition to the graduate certificate major in industrial relations, there are also four master's degree majors: comparative industrial relations, human resource development, labor-management relations, and labor policy and management.
School of Administrative Management
Formerly known as the Institute of Administrative Management established in 1952, it now offers bachelor's, master's, doctoral and professional degrees in administrative management.
School of Architecture
The architecture major was launched in the School of Engineering in 1956. In 1959, after the establishment of the School of Art and Architecture, the two majors of art and architecture were opened. In 1970, the School of Architecture Build an independent hospital. Two undergraduate majors offer a Bachelor of Architecture and a Bachelor of Landscape Architecture, and a bachelor's degree in interior design is jointly launched with the School of Home Economics.
Home Economics College
Founded in 1961, the seven bachelor's degree majors are: interior design, clothing technology, community nutrition, food technology, home economics, hotel and restaurant management, family life and children Development; 5 master's degree majors include Family Life and Child Development, Food Service Management, Home Economics, Food Science, and Nutrition; 3 Ph.D. majors are in Food Science, Home Economics, and Nutrition.
Library Research Institute
It was founded in 1961, but the library science major was established in 1941 by the then School of Humanities and Sciences. It began to award bachelor's degrees in 1916 and master's degrees in 1962. . 3 library science majors prepare librarians, bachelor's and master's degrees.
School of Economics
It was established in 1965. After the Philippine government established the Economic Development Center in 1974, it vigorously funded the teaching, research and training of the School of Economics. The two undergraduate programs offer a Bachelor of Business Economics and a Bachelor of Economics, while the postgraduate program offers a Master of Economics and a Doctor of Philosophy in Economics.
College of Mass Communication
Founded in 1965 in accordance with Philippine Act No. 4379, it now offers two majors: bachelor's and master's degrees in communication arts, as well as a doctorate of philosophy in communication. major.
School of Urban and Regional Planning
When it was established in 1965, it was named the Institute of Planning. In 1974, it was renamed the Institute of Environmental Planning. In 1983, it took its current name. The college is mainly engaged in postgraduate education, offering master's and doctoral degrees in urban and regional planning.
Asian Studies Center
It was founded in 1968 under Philippine Act No. 5334. Its predecessor was the Institute of Asian Studies established in 1955. It has been a graduate student since 1967. An educational and basic research institution, it is also a member of the Special Research Center under the Office of the President of the Republic of China. There are two master's degree majors, namely Philippine Studies (including 3 majors such as bureaucracy, foreign relations, society and culture) and Philippine Studies Arts (3 majors as before), and a PhD program in Philippine Studies (3 majors) The direction is the same as before).
School of Social Work and Community Development
Established in 1969, the two majors of social work and community development can award bachelor's, master's and diploma certificates.
Institute of Islamic Studies
Established in accordance with the decree issued by the President of the Republic of the Philippines on November 2, 1973, it currently offers two majors: a bachelor's degree and a master's degree in Islamic Studies. .
College of Human Kinetics
(College of Human Kinetics) was established in 1976 to meet the needs of physical education, sports training, dance, entertainment and other industries. The physical education major can award bachelor's degrees, master's degrees and diplomas, and there are two diploma majors in dance and sports.
Asian Tourism Research Institute
Established in 1976 to meet the needs of business managers, educators, planners, researchers and tourism departments, it mainly offers bachelor's degree programs in tourism science .
The School of Arts and Letters
It is one of the three schools separated from the original School of Arts and Sciences in October 1983. It offers 12 undergraduate majors: Art Studies, Comparative Literature , English, English Studies, Filipino, Filipino Studies, Philippine Literature, Spanish, Theater Arts, Dramatic Languages, (Speech-drama), European Languages ??(including German, Russian, Italian, German, and Spanish), M.A. The professional directions are: Art History, Comparative Literature, English Studies, Filipino Language, Philippine Literature, Filipino Studies, Spanish, Dramatic Language and Theater Arts; while the professional directions for the Doctor of Philosophy include Comparative Literature, English Studies, Filipino Language, Spanish literature.
The College of Science
It is one of the three colleges separated from the original College of Arts and Sciences in October 1983. It is the national center of natural sciences and mathematics, and its purpose is to develop into a world-class Asian university. Center for Teaching and Science. The School of Science consists of the National Institute of Physics, the National Institute of Geological Sciences, the Institute of Marine Sciences, the Institute of Biology, the Institute of Natural Sciences (in addition to research, it also engages in extension education), the Mathematics Laboratory, the Meteorology and Oceanography Laboratory It has a scientific research laboratory and has three research groups (environmental science, science and society, molecular biology and biotechnology). The school offers 7 bachelor's degree majors (biology, chemistry, geology, teaching, physics, applied physics, molecular biology and biotechnology, and also jointly offers a bachelor's degree in computer science with the School of Engineering) and 12 master's degree programs. majors (Applied Mathematics, Biology, Chemistry, Physical Oceanography, Molecular Biology and Biotechnology), and 8 majors for the Doctor of Philosophy degree (Biology, Chemistry, Geology, Marine Science, Mathematics, Meteorology, Physics , molecular biology and biotechnology).
The School of Social Sciences and Philosophy
is one of the three colleges that was separated from the original College of Arts and Sciences in October 1983. The eight bachelor's degree majors offered by the college are geography, psychology, sociology, political science, philosophy, linguistics, history, and archaeology; except for 8 of the 10 master's degree majors that are the same as the bachelor's degree majors, the other is demographics. and international studies; 7 Ph.D. majors include archaeology, history, linguistics, Philippine studies, psychology, sociology, and political science.
Academic institutions
The Diliman campus also has 9 academic institutions: University of the Philippines Law Center (founded in 1963), Local Government Center (1963), University Computer Center ( 1966), Small Business Research Institute (1966), University of the Philippines Film Center (1976), Third World Studies Center (1977), National Engineering Center (1978), University Integrated Development Research Center (1985) , University Center for Women's Studies (1988).
Edit other institutions in this paragraph
The campus also has auxiliary facilities such as the University Press, the University Printing House, the Jorge Vargas Art Museum, the University Theater, and the University Stadium. mechanism. The highest administrative body of the University of the Philippines is the Board of Directors. The president and branch presidents are both served by the chairman and the president of the university. The current president of the University of the Philippines is Jose V Abueva, the fifteenth president who took office on September 1, 1987. The administrative organization of the University of the Philippines consists of the president and 5 vice-presidents and secretaries. Each vice-president is in charge of academic affairs, public affairs, administrative affairs, development and development, planning and finance and other departments.
Edit this paragraph Research institutions
The research work of the University of the Philippines involves almost all fields of human thought and its activities. Each college actively carries out scientific research, including projects undertaken by research institutions and research topics in which teachers and students participate. Among them, the research institutions worthy of special introduction are as follows:
Economic Research Center
Affiliated to the School of Economics, in addition to carrying out traditional economics research projects, it also pays special attention to research such as employment, income distribution, and health. and major social issues such as nutrition, education, and population. To promote research, the center holds weekly seminars where faculty, graduate students, and special staff discuss research results or ongoing topics.
National Water Resources Research Center
Established in 1973 on the initiative of the Government's Water Resources Bureau, it mainly carries out work in two aspects; providing planning and design departments with research results based on physical and mathematical models Advice and consultation; strengthen basic research and expand own scientific assessment capabilities. The center's indoor model experiment building covers an area of ??3,500 square meters, and large-scale simulation room experiments are often conducted in the wild. In addition to its main scientific research work, the center offers hydropower courses for undergraduate and graduate students in the Faculty of Engineering, provides training to government agencies, and undertakes regional training implemented by UNESCO.
Industrial Research Center
It was founded according to the resolution of the school board of directors in October 1954. It was initially under the jurisdiction of the School of Engineering and became a member of the National Engineering Center in 1978. The main functions of the center are: to solve technical problems for the industry; to provide special research and technology development for the industrial sector; to develop competitive products and production processes in domestic and foreign markets; to provide various technical services (such as materials, equipment and Testing of production system performance and safety standards).
Institute of Natural Sciences
Established in 1983, it is a national research center in the fields of biology, chemistry, mathematics, meteorology and oceanography. It later expanded its research scope to Molecular biology and biotechnology, environmental science, applied mathematics and materials science. In the academic year 1990-1991, there were 49 ongoing research projects. In addition, extension education, consultation, training and other work were carried out.
University Women's Research Center
Through interdisciplinary research and investigation, we awaken the whole society to pay attention to and care about women's issues (such as gender discrimination), and seek equal opportunities, equal education, and equal promotion for men and women. way.
Others
As one of the famous universities in the Philippines, in addition to teaching and scientific research, the University of the Philippines also provides various services to the country and society, such as policy argumentation and research, human Intellectual development, consulting services, etc. Scholars and researchers at the school participated in a scientific research project on "National Current Situation" in 1988, aiming to conduct a realistic and authoritative evaluation of the country's political, economic, social, and cultural conditions so that the citizens can understand and understand them. Current situation, striving for the goals set out in the country's new constitution in 1987.
Edit this paragraph student groups
The University of the Philippines *** has 200 student organizations, including academic institutions, cultural groups, social service societies, and fraternities (fraternities and sororities), boarding societies, sports groups. The student union is the largest organization and plays an important role. The University Student Union is composed of the chairman, vice-chairman, 12 members and several representatives of student groups of each college. It has branches of the college student unions. 30-40% of the students in the school participate in the above-mentioned various student organizations. Under the organization and leadership of various student groups, students’ extracurricular life is rich and colorful.
"University of the Philippines" (weekly newspaper) is published at the Diliman campus and is entirely funded and edited by students. The newspaper was founded in 1910 as the University News. As a member of the Philippine University Athletic Association and the National College Women's Athletic Association, the University of the Philippines often teams up with other universities to participate in various competitions in the Southeast Asian Games and the World Olympic Games and obtain rankings, such as basketball, women's gymnastics, swimming, volleyball, shooting, and weightlifting. and track and field events. The University of the Philippines dance team has won awards in domestic and international dance competitions, and its performances include modern dance, Filipino folk dance, jazz dance and classical dance. Since its establishment in 1962, the University Chorus has toured and been popular in many countries in Asia, North America (the United States and Canada) and Europe. The performances include operas, operettas, folk songs, classical songs, jazz songs, American concerts, music evenings, etc. The Philippine Youth Orchestra is both a performance group and a training institution (recruiting young people aged 7-24 to participate in intensive training in the orchestra, with good results). The troupe has toured the country and some Asian countries. Other important cultural and entertainment groups include the university guitar performance team, university symphony park, drama troupe, chamber music band, etc.
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