Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Travel guide - Which province does tianlin county, Baise City, Guangxi belong to?
Which province does tianlin county, Baise City, Guangxi belong to?
Tianlin county is located in the northwest of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region. With a total area of 5,584 square kilometers, it is located at east longitude105 27 ′ ~10615 ′ and north latitude 23 58 ′ ~ 24 41′, north of the Tropic of Cancer. It borders Baise, Lingyun and Leye counties in the east, Funing County in Yunnan Province in the south, Xilin and Longlin County in the west, and Ceheng County in Guizhou Province across Nanpanjiang River in the north. The land area ranks first in Guangxi. Li Le, the county seat, is 270 kilometers away from Nanning.
administrative division
It has jurisdiction over Li Le, Jiuzhou, Ding 'an and Liulong, Lucheng, Lizhou, Bagui and Ba Du, and Longping, Nabi, Gaolong, Bai Le and Zhemiao. Administer 157 village committees and 1402 natural villages. Tianlin county is inhabited by Zhuang, Han, Yao, Miao, Yi, Mulao, Dong, Hui, Manchu and Buyi.
climate
The county belongs to subtropical monsoon climate zone, located in low latitude, with strong solar radiation, high temperature, sufficient heat, moderate rainfall and warm climate. In most areas, summer is long and winter is short, frost period is short, and rain and heat are in the same season. However, with the change of topography and landforms, the regional and seasonal differences of climate are also great, forming many different microclimates, which provide various climatic conditions for agriculture, forestry and animal husbandry production. The average annual rainfall in the county is 1204 mm, and the rainfall is 128 days. The annual average temperature 16℃ ~ 2 1℃, the hottest July, the average temperature of 22.3℃ ~ 27.6℃, the coldest 65438+ 10 month, the average temperature of 7.3℃ ~ 12.7℃. The highest temperature is 42.2℃ and the lowest climate is -7.3℃. The annual average crystal exposure time is 1375.2 hours. The average annual frost-free period is 246 days. The annual solar radiation is 10085 kcal/cm2.
cultural context
The total population of the county is 22.53, including 203,400 in rural areas. Tianlin county is inhabited by Zhuang, Han, Yao, Miao, Yi, Mulao, Dong, Hui, Manchu and Buyi. The languages used by all ethnic groups in Tianlin are Zhuang, Han, Yao, Miao and Buyi. Zhuang language has two dialects, North and South. The main communication languages in the county are Zhuang language and Southwest Mandarin. All the 20 townships (towns) in the county use Zhuang language in the north and Mandarin in the southwest except Lang Ping Township.
natural resource
Tianlin county is located in the subtropical zone, with warm climate and dense forests, which is suitable for all kinds of animals to thrive and is rich in animal resources. Wild animals 108 species, belonging to the national second-and third-class protected animals, include luban, giant salamander, macaque, forest musk deer, large and small civet, golden cat, Sumen antelope, clouded leopard, leopard, South China tiger, pangolin scales, south snake, pheasant, golden pheasant, owl, and surf. Animals with medicinal value include snakes, hawthorn, clams, bees, centipedes and so on.
The climate in China is conducive to the growth of various plants. There are more than 187 families and 1600 plants, and there are more than 500 species with economic value. There are more than 20 kinds of main timber trees, among which paulownia, catalpa bungeana, white flowers and trees, Ailanthus altissima, Betula platyphylla, Melia azedarach, Oak and Gramineae are excellent fast-growing trees. Red sandalwood, golden plum, Fokienia hodginsii and fragrant fruit trees are all precious tree species. Pine, fir and miscellaneous trees are daily timber trees. There are many kinds of economic forests such as tung oil tree, camellia oleifera, star anise, walnut, chestnut and bamboo 10. There are 1 15 kinds of fruits, including orange, orange, pomelo, pear, plum, peach, persimmon, loquat, wampee, kiwi, hawthorn, Gan Guo, mango and plantain. At present, there are 756 known medicinal plants. The state has mainly purchased more than 60 varieties, including Radix Astragali, Rhizoma Dioscoreae, Rhizoma Gastrodiae, Eucommiae Cortex, Fructus Amomi, Polygoni Multiflori Radix, Ganoderma, Flos Lonicerae, Asparagus, Radix Platycodi, Rhizoma Polygonati, Radix Dipsaci, Celastrus orbiculatus and so on. The county has 234,400 hectares of grassland, with an annual output of 25 million tons of forage grass.
After preliminary exploration, there are gold, silver, copper, iron, antimony, manganese, lead, bauxite, titanium, pyrite, coal, oil, mercury, crystal, Iceland spar, gypsum crystal, phosphorus, sulfur, gypsum, rock salt, limestone and diabase in the county. Antimony minerals are widely distributed in Ba Du, Gao Long, Bai Le, Bantiao, Lucheng, Longche, Lang Ping, Pingtang, Jiuzhou, Ding 'an, Nabi, Dongnong, Li Le and other townships (towns), with Liulin Mine in Ba Du Township and Punong Mine in Nabi Township as the best, containing more than 50% metallic antimony. Lead ore is mainly distributed in Lizhou Township, and the ore grade is mainly lead and zinc, followed by copper, silver, gold, antimony and other metal elements. Gold deposits are distributed in Gao Long, Pingshan, Ba Du, Pingtang and Lizhou.
transport
The total length of trunk highways, branch highways and local highways in tianlin county is 724. 1 km. After the completion of the reconstruction of Panbai Highway, it has injected new vitality into tianlin county's transportation. The county has formed a transportation network with the county as the center, towns connected and long and short. To 1997, national highway is 90km, provincial highway is 97km, county road is 393.9km, township road is 69. 1 km, and village road is 74. 1 km. There are 20 towns and 102 villages connected by automobiles, accounting for 65.38% of the total number of villages. All towns and villages have buses running back and forth. Panbai Highway and Nankun Railway are the ties connecting Yunnan, Guizhou and Guangxi provinces, which will also greatly change the traffic delay in Tianlin.
economic construction
In recent years, with the goal of building a forestry and paper county and an ecological county, tianlin county has grasped the two main lines of economic construction and ecological construction, regarded green as a kind of capital, led economic development with green ideas, industrialized ecological construction and ecologized industrial development, and realized the harmony between "Jinshan Yinshan" and "green mountains and green hills".
Tianlin county makes full use of the advantages of land and forest resources, pays close attention to characteristic industries such as forest pulp industry and deep processing of agricultural products, and maintains the rapid development of county economy. In the first half of this year, the county achieved a GDP of 395.73 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of16.5%; The investment in fixed assets of the whole society was 403 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 26.78%; The fiscal revenue was 56.3 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 25%; The per capita disposable income of urban residents reached 4 146 yuan, a year-on-year increase of18.69%; The per capita net income of farmers reached 1 120 yuan, a year-on-year increase of 15.7%.
Tianlin county mainly relies on Guangxi Jindaxing Company, which invested 750 million yuan, to establish a forest-paper base, formulate various preferential policies, and take a large number of afforestation methods such as leasing land, joint venture, collective and individual development of mountainous areas. At present, the county has introduced more than 10 companies and merchants from Hong Kong Lixin Group for afforestation, with an annual afforestation of 65,438+10,000 mu. Now, the newly-built forest-paper base has planted more than 800,000 mu, and the forest coverage rate is as high as 72.5%.
Tianlin county gives full play to its regional advantages and fully promotes the characteristic economy of "one corridor and four districts". Taking Li Le Town as the center, the economic corridor along the Nanning-Kunming Railway and Longbai Highway will be built, with the main layout of forest products processing industry, Chinese medicine manufacturing industry, agricultural products processing industry, pulp processing industry and 8,000 mu of pollution-free vegetable and fruit industry; In Bagui, Liu Long, Ba Du, Gao Long, Nabi and other towns, we will build an eco-economic zone with hydropower industry and bamboo shoot planting in Ba Du as the mainstay; In Jiuzhou, Lucheng, Bai Le, Pingtang, Ba Du and other towns, we will focus on developing pulp and paper raw material bases based on fast-growing eucalyptus and eastern pine, and build a production line with an annual output of 300,000 tons of vulcanized wood pulp to form a northwest industrial economic zone with forest pulp and paper as the leading factor; In Ding 'an, Gao Long, Pingtang, Zhemiao, Ba Du and other towns and towns, we will build western characteristic forest products processing economic zones, vigorously develop the planting and processing industries of tung tree, camellia oleifera and Pinus tabulaeformis forests, develop series products of characteristic forest processing, and accelerate the construction of high-quality flue-cured tobacco bases; In Lang Ping, Pingtang, Lizhou and other towns and towns, we will build a characteristic economic zone in the northern Dashishan area, strengthen the control of rocky desertification in the Shishan area, vigorously develop the cultivation of Chinese medicine and bamboo forest, build a characteristic Chinese medicine and bamboo forest base, and develop the natural ecological tourism of Laoshan forest in Wang Cen.
In addition, tianlin county pays attention to cultivating leading enterprises and developing characteristic agriculture. First, cultivate Ba Du bamboo shoot processing factory of Taiwan compatriot Hongshan Company and expand bamboo shoot production base in Ba Du. Adopt the business model of "company+base+farmer", vigorously plant tianlin county specialty Ba Du bamboo shoots, and build the brand of Ba Du bamboo shoots. At present, the county has planted 320,000 mu of bamboo shoots in Ba Du. Last year, 2,800 tons of dried bamboo shoots in Ba Du were processed, with an output value of 48.56 million yuan. Products are sold to Japan, Taiwan Province Province, Southeast Asia and other countries and regions. The second is to cultivate tung oil processing plants and develop tung oil production bases. Tung oil covers an area of more than 600,000 mu in the county, and tung oil products are exported free of inspection. The annual sales volume of Tung Oil is over 1.300 tons, with an output value of 27.68 million yuan. Third, Guangxi Wei Jian Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. was introduced to produce Shen Zhi liquid series health products, with an output value of130,000 yuan and a sales income of more than 8 million yuan. Products are sold to Hong Kong and Southeast Asia. Nowadays, a number of "green projects" are being settled in Tianlin, which has effectively promoted the development of county economy.
Science education, culture and health
Tianlin Guangxi North Road Zhuang Opera Art Festival is mainly aimed at "carrying forward the Zhuang opera culture in North Road, protecting cultural heritage, displaying civilized farmland and building harmonious farmland", expanding tianlin county's influence by organizing distinctive cultural, tourism and economic and trade activities, fully embodying the connotation of tianlin county's three business cards of "Bamboo Shooting Township in Ba Du, China, birthplace of Zhuang opera culture in North Road and Guangxi Forestry County", and promoting the cooperation and exchange between Tianlin and other places.
Originally named "Tuxi", Hokuriku Zhuang Opera was born in the thirty years of Qianlong and originated in the old state of tianlin county. Its form has experienced eight-tone classes, eight-tone sitting singing, bench play, doorway play, local play and stage play. The music of Beilu Zhuang Opera has been continuously reformed and developed by artists, and there are 36 tunes so far. "Zhengdiao" aria is the main aria of Beilu Zhuang Opera, which is developed from Jiuzhou folk songs. It has a stable and clear mode and a quiet and beautiful melody, and has always been unisex. The business of Hokuriku Zhuang Opera is complete, mainly including life, Dan, martial arts and ugliness. There are young students, middle school students, educated students, poor students, sons and old students; Dandan has Xiao Dan, Zheng Dan, Hua Dan, Yao Dan and Cai Dan; There are five voices in the Pentagon, Xiao Sheng, Laosheng and Wudan; Clowns are ugly, clowns, etc. Zhuang opera is sung in the local Zhuang dialect, and many folk proverbs, slang and aphorisms are very famous. Ma Guhu is the main accompaniment instrument unique to Zhuang Opera.
The Beilu Zhuang drama has a long history, which reflects the living conditions and wisdom of the Zhuang people. In 2006, it was listed in the first batch of intangible cultural heritage protection list.
202 1, 1, in 2020, the ranking of influential counties of rural revitalization communication was released, and tianlin county ranked 454th.
20 19 August, 20 19 list of comprehensive demonstration counties for e-commerce in rural areas was released, and tianlin county was on the list.
2065438+March 2009, tianlin county was included in the list of the first batch of counties (left and right rivers) for the protection and utilization of revolutionary cultural relics.
2065 438+08. 8. 6 tianlin county won the honor of the fourth batch of national advanced legal units in counties and cities.
- Related articles
- I wanted to travel, but I was forced to buy a suite. Why do the elderly refuse to travel with a group at a low price?
- Introduction to 2020 Huangpi Mulan Lake Tour
- What are the famous tourist areas in Hebei?
- Changting self-help tour introduction: Changting self-help tour one-day tour introduction
- Introduction of Atlantic cruise ship
- Round-trip air ticket prices in Australia at the end of this year.
- Influencing factors of inbound tourism
- Is Kunming near Dali or Lijiang?
- What to do in Koh Samui and recommended things to do in Koh Samui
- Where does Guang 'an go for a one-day tour?