Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Travel guide - What are the precautions for cruise sightseeing in Erhai Lake?
What are the precautions for cruise sightseeing in Erhai Lake?
Erhai Lake was called Kunming Pool, Hull River and Ye Yuze in ancient times. Erhai Lake, named after its human ear shape, is located in Dali City, Dali Bai Autonomous Prefecture, Yunnan Province. The average lake area is about 246 square kilometers (25 1 square kilometers) and its storage capacity is about 2.95 billion cubic meters. It is long and narrow, from the southern end of Eryuan County in the north to Xiaguan in Dali City in the south, with a length of 40 kilometers from north to south. It is the second largest lake in Yunnan after Dianchi Lake and the seventh largest freshwater lake in China. Erhai Lake was formed at the end of the Ice Age, and its main reason was settlement and erosion. It belongs to plateau tectonic rift lake, with an altitude of1972m. Erhai Lake has seven functions: water supply, agricultural irrigation, power generation, climate regulation, fishery, shipping and tourism. Cangshan is like a screen in the west of Erhai Lake and faces Yushan in the east, with a beautiful space environment.
Erhai Lake was called Ye Yushui, Ye Yuhe, Ye Yuze, Xi 'er River, Er River and Kunmichuan in ancient times. Erhai Lake was finally named after Er, either because it looks like a human ear or because it embraces Er like the moon. The name "sea" comes from the customs of Yunnan. One of the eighteen eccentrics in Yunnan is called "the lake is called the sea". In other words, lakes are often called "sea" in Yunnan. With the development and change of society, the name "Ye Yushui" is often used in ancient literature. "Xi 'er River" mainly refers to a section of the river where the southwest exit of Erhai Lake flows westward and finally merges into Yangbi River. With the disappearance of Kunmi tribe, Kunmi Biography is rarely used. Erhai Lake has become the most popular name of this lake.
Erhai Lake is mainly located in Dali City, and its north shore connects the southeast corner of Eryuan County, the east foot of Cangshan Mountain and the west foot of Yu 'an Mountain. The northern waters of Erhai Lake originally belonged to Eryuan County. In June 2004, 65438+1 October1,after Shuanglang and Jiangwei towns were incorporated into Dali City, all the waters were owned by Dali City. Eryuan county has become a situation bordering on the north shore. Along the lake, there are Shuanglang Town and Jiangwei Town in the north, Xizhou, Bay Bridge, City and Qiliqiao Town in the east, Xiaguan Town and Fengyi Town in the south and Caise Town and Haidong Town in the west. The outlet Eryuan River is located in Xiaguan, southwest of Dali City.
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