Anzhuang's Anzhuang Introduction

Anzhuang, under the jurisdiction of Juxian County, Rizhao City, has the name of the coast, but not the reality of the coast.

Anzhuang, once called Commune Township. 1995 65438+February 18. Anzhuang Township in Juxian County was cancelled and Anzhuang Town was established.

Anzhuang used to be synonymous with poor mountainous areas in the giant land, so it was the largest development of Beishi Town in Rizhao history (when Beishi Town was developed, there were 25 towns in Juxian County, and Anzhuang was once one of the development towns, which had little effect).

The town is located in the north temperate zone, with four distinct seasons, moderate rainfall, pleasant climate and abundant sunshine. Qingfengling Reservoir adjacent to the town has a length of 13 km along the coast, and there is water in the town. The town has smooth roads, complete electric power and communication facilities. The resident is 5 kilometers away from the national secondary station of Lanzhou-Xinjiang Railway/KLOC-0, and 40 kilometers south of expressway, with convenient transportation. The power network covers the whole town, and there is a 1 power supply station in the town, with sufficient power and first-class service. There are 2 program-controlled telephone exchanges in the town, with a total capacity of 2560. China Mobile and China Unicom in the town have achieved seamless coverage.

Based on ecological construction, the town has developed large-scale forestry by attracting investment, and successively built three large forests with a total area of10.4 million mu along Qingfengling Reservoir, and the ecological environment has been obviously improved. In order to attract investors to invest in Laizhuang Town, the town government has introduced preferential policies and incentives for attracting investment, giving special concessions in terms of fees, land use and property rights. According to the records in Ming History, Hongwu and Yongle immigrated from Sophora japonica in Hongdong, Shanxi 10 times, and Yongle 8 times, accounting for 18 times, and moved to all parts of the country. People have different views on immigration:

1. At the end of the Yuan Dynasty, due to the cruel exploitation and oppression of farmers by Mongolian nobles and feudal landlords, class contradictions and ethnic contradictions intensified day by day, floods, droughts, locusts and epidemics continued, and people lived in poverty, which made the roads in the Central Plains such as Henan, Shandong, Hebei and northern Anhui "all blocked and deserted" (Record of Ming Taizu, Volume 29). According to the historical records of Yuan Dynasty, there were only 19 floods and droughts in Shandong, 17 in Henan, 15 in Hebei and 8 in Huaibei. ") caused by" wandering without others, many dead people "(Yuan history. Chronicle of Shundi, "Food does not enter the ground, people eat each other" (Yuan history. Records of the five elements). At the end of Yuan Dynasty, there were not only serious floods in the Central Plains, but also frequent locusts. From the first year of Zheng Zheng to the twenty-fifth year, there were 189 locust plagues. In Jin Meng, Xin 'an, Mianchi and other places in Lu Yu, there has been a tragic situation of "people eat locusts and people eat people". After Zhu Yuanzhang founded the Ming Dynasty, due to the chaos of war, floods and locusts, the people either died or fled, which made the Central Plains vast and sparsely populated, the land barren, and the fiscal revenue dropped sharply, which directly threatened the rule of the Ming Dynasty. Even Zhu Yuanzhang knew that "after the chaos, the Central Plains was rough and sparsely populated, so it was urgent for the Central Plains to open up fields and increase household registration" (Volume 25 of A Record of Ming Taizu), so grapes were used. The memorials of Liu Jiugao (Record of Ming Food Loans) and imperial academy Song Na, etc., in order to maintain the feudal rule of Ming Dynasty, decided the war strategy decision of immigrants (Record of Ming Taizu), and after more than 50 years of history, a large-scale immigration climax began. Second, after Zhu Yuanzhang's death, according to the tradition of "long" instead of "emperor", Zhu Biao's eldest son, Zhu Jun (Huowen), became the emperor and the founding of the People's Republic of China. At the suggestion of Qi Tai, Huang Zicheng and other ministers, Wen Jian greatly reduced the vassals and deprived the enfeoffed uncles all over the country of their military power. The prince borrowed the name of Huang Zhi and rose up, so-called "Jingnan". Emperor Wen Jian sent troops to suppress the rebellion. So in Hebei and Shandong, we fought for three or four years. History books call it "the battle of Jingnan", and folklore calls it "the prince sweeping the north" During this period, the people were destroyed by war and attacked by natural disasters. "Nine times out of ten, the village was destroyed, leaving only 1 1.2 people." "When Chun Yan came back, there was no place to live, and the bare land was thousands of miles away." According to historical records, this place in Hebei was "white bones and green", "devastated" and desolate everywhere. However, there was no war in Hongdong, Shanxi. The weather is good every year, the surrounding area is peaceful, and the people live and work in peace and contentment. The battle of Jingnan ended with Judy's victory. 1403, Yan captured Nanjing, and Emperor Jianwen disappeared in the war. The prince of Yan is the emperor, and Yongle's name is for the Ming Dynasty. Cheng Zu of Ming Dynasty was an outstanding emperor in history. He vigorously developed production and tried his best to restore Hebei's economy. In the early years of Yongle, the imperial edict from Shaanxi was "divided into Dingding and Nanguan areas in Ding Yu Town, which were occupied by the people", so the central government at that time set up an immigration agency in Hongtong County to handle immigration matters. According to legend, there is an ancient pagoda tree here. So among Hebei people, "Where are our ancestors?" ? The saying of the old locust tree in Hongdong, Shanxi. There are many legends about the forced organization of large-scale immigration in the Ming Dynasty. Although there is no textual research, it bears in mind people's unspeakable pain for the great immigrants. The word "jieshou" has also been handed down since then. At that time, the Ming army wore a red headscarf, so later "red-headed flies" chased after it. According to the Ming History, An surname, as one of the surnames of people who moved to Huaihua, once moved to Shandong, Henan, Anhui, Zhejiang and other places (see The Origin of An surname for details).

It's not just people who move to Hongdong who move locust trees in Hongdong. Sophora japonica in Hongtong is the general gathering place of Shanxi immigrants, mainly Taiyuan, Pingyang (now Linfen) and Ze, Lu, Liao, Qin and Fen. Roughly speaking, there are at least several million. At that time, there were records of immigrants, which specifically recorded where all immigrants came from and where they migrated. Unfortunately, they were destroyed in the Cultural Revolution.

At that time, immigration was also a great feat in China's immigration history. The Anshi brothers were one of the earliest immigrants who moved into the giant land from the bottom of the old pagoda tree in Hongtong County, Shanxi Province. Today, I moved to Anzhuang Town, because my surname is An, so I named Anzhuang. After that, the families of the two brothers gradually grew, and later generations gradually dispersed to build villages, first building Xi 'an Village, and then building another village in the middle of the two villages. Therefore, the village is located between Anzhuang and Xi 'an Village, so it was named Zhong 'an Village. Because there is a depression behind the village, Anshi is called Anjiawa, and then the village is gradually built. (There are at least five villages in Anzhuang related to Anshi: Anzhuang Village, Zhong 'an Village, Xi 'an Village, Anjiawa Village and Anjiabaowa Village)

Why, when, and where Ann moved out for various reasons is still unknown, leaving endless reverie and mysterious speculation for the descendants of Anzhuang. This is the famous "An's Mystery" in the history of Anzhuang, and it is also one of the famous "Four Mysteries in Juxian County" (also known as "Four Mysteries in Juxian County"), so Anzhuang no longer has a surname. (The author believes that even now, it is impossible for such a huge family to migrate and disappear collectively, and it is not impossible to follow his surname or be related to the earthquake in the early Qing Dynasty without migration. )

From Anshi Ding Cun to other surnames, it took hundreds of years to form Anzhuang Village. In recent years, stone tablets have been found around the village, which records that people moved in from Hongdong, Shanxi Province during Hongwu and Yongle years in Ming Dynasty. However, except for "An" who moved from Hongdong, Shanxi to a branch of Shandong, even immigrants with other surnames did not live directly in the village after moving in, but moved to other places and then transferred to the village. At the beginning of the Qing Dynasty, 1668 (June 17th, the seventh year of Emperor Kangxi of Qing Dynasty), at around 8: 00 on July 25th, the largest earthquake with magnitude of 8.5 in the history of China occurred in Juxian County (the magnitude of the earthquake was 30 times different from that of the earthquake), and the disaster in Juxian County was that "all the houses, temples, archways and city walls of the government and people fell down, and there was not a house in the surrounding area". The crack on the east cliff of Shuhe River in the southeast of the city is three feet wide "; The Maqi Mountain collapsed, Lou Gushan split in two, Yanjiagu, Cyclone Flower, Korodo Flower, Maqi Mountain split in two. According to the "Records of Tancheng County, Kangxi", "There was an earthquake on June 17, the seventh year of Kangxi, and the sound came from the northwest. At that time, all the trees in the building were leaning forward and backward before landing. When water flows everywhere, the ditch is full, but when it moves, it disappears. People stand on the ground like pebbles, swaying from side to side, unable to stand, and will sink as soon as the situation changes. When they move, they will think that there are hundreds of thousands of houses collapsed in Geyi, and their ground cracks or joints are too wide to cross or dare to look. They are all like classes and strata, and there are silt and fine sand on both sides of the crack. It is difficult to describe the depth, width and narrow shape of their traps. ..... Now more than 300 years have passed, and it is impossible to find out how many people died in the earthquake. Let's look at a set of numbers. Tancheng, "kill men, women and children. The last book said that killing 1,500 talents was strange, and Yizhou "shocked 12,000 talents". Lanshan County (now Linyi County) "556 people were killed in the earthquake". In Juzhou, "more than 590 people were killed, including more than 20,000 men, women and children. "Yi Shui", "Except for the earthquake that killed 1295 people, it actually existed in 29,000 households with 860 people". Because the population was not dense at that time, these deaths already accounted for a considerable proportion of the population in the area at that time, not including the deaths caused by floods and so on.

Most people in Dian like to call others generations, no matter what their surnames are now, most of them are between 17 and 20, probably because most people in Dian migrated after the earthquake in the early Qing Dynasty. The main minerals in this town are Huangsha and Yingshi minerals, and there are also existing gold mines and cinnabar mines (undeveloped).

There are 6 rivers in the town, with rich yellow sand resources, and cement prefabrication along the river has taken shape, and the products include cement prefabricated products such as telephone poles and cement pipes. The town is rich in quartz sand resources. There are four quartz sand factories with an annual output of over 10000 tons. The town is rich in water resources. Qingfengling Reservoir, the fourth largest reservoir in Shandong Province with a storage capacity of 380 million cubic meters, is adjacent to the east. There are 8 small (I) reservoirs 1 seat and 8 small (II) reservoirs with a total irrigation area of 966.67 hectares. The soil in the town is mainly clay, loam and sandy loam, mainly sandy loam, with light, temperature, water and sand. The main cash crops in this town are yellow tobacco, silkworm, asparagus, watermelon, ginger, garlic, fruits and medicinal materials. The main grain crops are wheat, corn, sweet potato, sorghum and millet, and the ratio of grain to economy has reached 4: 6. There are many gullies and hills in this town, which are suitable for developing feed animal husbandry. It mainly breeds domestic animals such as pigs, sheep, cows and donkeys and poultry such as rabbits, chickens, ducks and geese. The town has built a fast-growing poplar high-yield forest 14 126 mu, an economic forest of 2,600 mu, and cultivated 4 100 mu of forestry seedlings in three years. There are 23 large-area high-yield forests with an area of over 0/00 mu in the whole town/kloc. One afforestation involves Zhong 'anzhuang Village, Damayu, Daxianfu, Doctor Zhanggou, Heishigou, Youfang and Wei. There are 6 forestry investment projects, of which 3 have a development area of over 2000 mu. Six forestry investment projects, except forestry seedlings, lease land for a minimum period of 30 years. Oriental Forestry Co., Ltd., Xin 'an Economic Park and Jindi Forestry have a development area of over 2,000 mu. Juxian county shuntian clothing co., ltd

Juxian Shuntian Clothing Co., Ltd. was established in March 2006. Located in Anzhuang Town. It was jointly invested and built by Rizhao businessmen Mr. Liu Hanwu and Ms. Chen Changlian. Covering an area of 20 mu, the building area is 1.926 square meters, the investment in fixed assets is 1.00 million yuan, and the annual output of more than 800,000 pieces of clothing is1.200 million yuan. The company has independent sewing, ironing, packaging, warehousing and other workshops, equipped with 130 flat sewing machines, 20 five-thread machines, 30 double-needle machines, 1 cutting equipment, 1 ironing equipment and 3 packaging equipment. The company is mainly engaged in the processing and sales of clothing, the export of its own products and the import of raw and auxiliary materials needed for production.

Shengfa textile factory

Shengfa Textile Factory is located in Anzhuang Town, and the whole project plans to invest 20 million yuan. The factory covers an area of 24 mu,

In the first phase of the project, a 600-square-meter workshop was built and 30 rapier looms were purchased. The product is pure cotton, with an annual output of 265,438+10,000 square meters, an output value of100,000 yuan and a profit and tax of100,000 yuan. Products are mainly exported to Japan, the United States and other countries. The second phase of the project will build a new workshop of 2000 square meters, and order an arrow loom 100. After the second phase of the project is completed and put into operation, the whole factory has a 130 spindle loom, with an annual output of 965,438+million square meters of pure cotton cloth, an annual output value of 46 million yuan, a profit and tax of 4.6 million yuan, and 160 jobs.

Juxian county jusheng garment co., ltd

Juxian Jusheng Garment Co., Ltd. is a garment processing enterprise invested by Dalian Baosheng Garment Co., Ltd., located in Anzhuang Town, mainly producing leisure sportswear. Baosheng Garment Co., Ltd. is headquartered in Dalian, with branches in Chengde, Anshan and Yingkou and offices in Spain. All products of the company are sold to Korea, Japan, the European Union and other countries and regions. The company covers an area of 20 mu, and the investment in the first phase of the project is120,000 yuan, mainly building a standardized workshop 1200 square meters, a canteen of 300 square meters and a power distribution room. The company has more than 200 machines and 0/90 employees, with an annual processing capacity of 600,000 pieces and an output value of 30 million yuan. The planned investment of the second phase project is180,000 yuan. Construction started in early May this year, mainly including 500 square meters of staff quarters and 3,600 square meters of standardized production workshops. Now the capital construction of the staff dormitory has been completed. After the second phase of the project, 500 people can be employed, and the annual processing of finished garments is nearly 6.5438+0.5 million, with an output value of 70 million yuan. Anzhuang Town is located at the northwest end of Rizhao City, on the west bank of Qingfengling Reservoir, the fourth largest reservoir in Shandong Province.

It is 25 kilometers away from the county seat, with an open area of 8 1.6 square kilometers, 45,000 mu of cultivated land and a population of 33,000. It has jurisdiction over 42 administrative villages, including three villages in the reservoir area/kloc-0. This is a typical town in the hilly reservoir area. Anzhuang Town adheres to the development idea of "strengthening the town by forestry and establishing the town by ecology", and always regards the development of large-scale private forestry as an important task to improve the ecological environment, increase farmers' income and build a new socialist countryside. Anzhuang Town gathers private capital by attracting investment, and strives to create an ecological business card for private forestry. At present, 45,000 mu of fast-growing poplar forests have been built in the town, including 32 forests with a scale of over 100 mu and over 2,000 mu. The forest coverage rate of the whole town reaches 4 1%.

In the work of developing private scale forestry, the following aspects are mainly grasped: First, attracting investment. For barren hills and thin mountains that are difficult to develop, we should formulate policies to attract investment from the society and develop private-scale forestry with the help of external forces. The second is to clarify property rights. According to the principle of "clarifying ownership, invigorating the right to use, liberalizing the right to operate, and protecting the right to profit", we will adopt various forms such as joint-stock cooperation, bidding, auction and leasing, and change the operating mechanism so that whoever invests will benefit and whoever operates will benefit, so that investors can have a "reassurance". The third is to do a good job of service. Organize water conservancy, forestry, land and other departments to actively provide services for investors to plant trees, help survey water sources, design small water conservancy projects, select excellent varieties, and coordinate land circulation. While developing private-scale forestry, we should also seize the opportunity of hardening roads in every village, combine road hardening with greening, actively do a good job in planting and managing street trees, and strive to create green passages. At present, the town has invested 6 1 10,000 yuan, planted more than 70,000 street trees, and built every village highway into a green ecological line with "tree-lined, fresh air and beautiful environment", which is connected with the dotted line of private forestry with a scale of 10,000 mu, bringing out the best in each other.

With the development of large-scale private forestry, the forest vegetation has been restored rapidly, and a pleasant scene of "the steep slope farmland is still retreating, and the vegetation is quietly returning" has emerged, and its economic, ecological and social benefits are increasingly apparent:

First, the ecological environment has been improved. 45,000 mu of fast-growing poplar forest has initially formed two "ecological circles" along Qingfengling and Zhenzhu, and the effects of preventing soil erosion, conserving water and purifying air have gradually emerged. It not only ensures the drinking water quality of residents in the downstream county and even Rizhao City, but also creates a good platform for the town to engage in tourism development along the Qingfengling Reservoir.

The second is to improve economic efficiency. The development of scale forestry has greatly improved the value of abandoned gullies and slopes, and the village collectives and the masses have benefited a lot from it. At the same time, the development of forestry has also promoted the development of undergrowth economy. The scale advantage has also attracted some merchants to invest in wood deep processing projects, which has boosted the forestry industry chain. At present, two forestry deep processing projects have been settled in Anzhuang, achieving a win-win situation among farmers, government and investors.

The third is to form a resource advantage. Tens of thousands of acres of barren hills and barren hills suddenly became beautiful and fragrant, which formed Anzhuang's unique resource advantages, greatly improved Anzhuang's investment reputation and external visibility, and laid a solid foundation for Anzhuang's economic and social development. Zhang Dejiang:

Zhang Dejiang: Member Zhong * * * the Political Bureau of the Communist Party of China (CPC) Central Committee, Chairman the National People's Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC), from Zhonganzhuang Village, Anzhuang Town, Juxian County, Shandong Province. His ancestors were carpenters in the village. Because his family was poor at that time, his family traveled to Liaoning in the northeast in the middle of Qing Dynasty.

Zhang Shihai:

Zhang Shihai: Male, Han nationality, formerly known as Zhang Lun (Zhang Lun), is a national hero in War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression, northeast China.

A native of Zhong 'anzhuang Village, Anzhuang Town, Juxian County, Shandong Province, is a mysterious and legendary patriotic figure in Feng's army. In the 1920s, the Qing government was corrupt and incompetent, and the Northeast was once in chaos. So Zhang Shihai led the villagers to take the mountain as the king and rob the rich to help the poor. Later, Zhang courted him, his hands were knee-high, he could see at night, and he was a good marksman. He is famous as a sharpshooter and deeply admired by Zhang (see Who's Who of Northeast Anti-Japanese War and Zhang for details). After the Huanggutun incident, Zhang Shihai was once wanted and assassinated by the Japanese army. After Zhang's death, 1928 and 1928, on February 28th, together with Wang, Xing Shilian, Mi Chunlin, Xu Zuyi and others, supported Zhang Xueliang to change his flag in Northeast China, ending the scuffle among warlords in Northeast China. By the 1930s, the country was once again at war, and Zhang Shihai could not bear to see China killing each other. So he lived in seclusion under an anonymous name. To commemorate that history, his three sons were later named Zhang Delin, Zhang Deren and Zhang Dejun respectively. His legendary deeds are still widely circulated in some areas of Northeast China and his hometown.

Zhang Yu:

Zhang Yu: Male, Han nationality, born in Zhong 'an Village, Anzhuang Town, Juxian County, Shandong Province, War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression participated in Huaihai Campaign and Menglianggu Campaign during the Liberation War. After the founding of the People's Republic of China, he crossed the Yalu River and took part in the Battle of Shangganling to resist US aggression and aid Korea. He has been through many battles, made many meritorious deeds and was seriously injured more than ten times. After returning home, in order not to increase the burden on the country, I decided to go back to the village to recuperate. He died of illness on 1995.

Guo Anxi Guo Anxi: Male, Han nationality, rescue hero, from Zhong 'anzhuang Village, Anzhuang Town, Juxian County, Shandong Province. Born in 1976, 1995, 12, he joined the army in a certain army in shenyang military area command, participated in the "98 flood fighting" of Songhua River, and won the collective second class merit. 201111(10th lunar month, 15th lunar month) saved the villagers who were trapped in the ginger cellar in Nanling, and died heroically at the age of 35. Please refer to the reportage: A veteran in Juxian County, Shandong Province gave his life-I traded my life for your opportunity. People's Daily Online Rizhao 201165438+On February 5th, the Rizhao Municipal Committee for Comprehensive Management of Social Security decided to posthumously award Guo Anxi the honorary title of "Being an Advanced Person in Rizhao City". And was named "Top Ten People's Livelihood" in 20 1 1 Rizhao.

20 1 1 "Top Ten People's Livelihoods" Award Presentation;

This soldier, who was once in the military camp, was not afraid of danger, and once again rushed to the front. He exchanged his young life for others and wrote a solemn and stirring song of friendship. His feat will be a song of justice sung through the ages!