Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Travel guide - What is world tourism day based on?

What is world tourism day based on?

World tourism day is a festival designated by the World Tourism Organization for tourism workers and tourists. 1970 On September 27th, the International Official Tourism Union (the predecessor of the World Tourism Organization) adopted the Constitution of the World Tourism Organization at the special congress held in Mexico City. 1979 In September, the third Congress of the World Tourism Organization officially designated September 27th as world tourism day. This day was chosen as world tourism day. First of all, the predecessor of the World Tourism Organization, the International Official Tourism Union, adopted the Constitution of the World Tourism Organization at the special congress in Mexico City on 1970. In addition, this day happens to be the handover time just after the peak tourist season in the northern hemisphere and the peak tourist season in the southern hemisphere.

With the development of the world economy and the improvement of people's living standards, tourism has become one of the main choices for people's leisure and vacation. The development of tourism not only provides a lot of employment opportunities for many countries, but also brings them rich foreign exchange income, so governments of various countries pay more and more attention to the development of tourism. In recent years, despite the impact of terrorist attacks, regional conflicts and world economic recession, global tourism achieved a strong recovery in 2004. According to the data released by the World Tourism Organization, in 2004, the number of international tourists reached 760 million, and the income from overseas tourism reached 622 billion US dollars, both reaching record highs. According to the forecast of the World Tourism Organization, by 20 10, more than 654.38 billion people will travel abroad every year in the world.

1983 China officially became a member of the World Tourism Organization. Starting from 1985, a province, autonomous region and municipality directly under the Central Government will be designated as the main venue for world tourism day celebrations every year.

In order to clarify the role and significance of tourism, deepen people's understanding and understanding of tourism in the world, and promote the development of tourism, the World Tourism Organization has set a theme for world tourism day every year from 1980, and tourism organizations in various countries have launched a series of celebrations according to the theme and requirements.

The theme slogan of world tourism day over the years-

1980: the contribution of tourism to the protection of cultural heritage, peace and mutual understanding.

198 1 year: tourism and quality of life.

1982: Pride in Travel: Good Guess and Good Host

1983: Travel and vacation are everyone's rights and responsibilities.

1984: Tourism promotes international understanding, peace and cooperation.

1985: Youth Tourism: Cultural and Historical Heritage for Peace and Friendship

1986: tourism: an important force for world peace

1987: tourism promotes development

1988: Tourism: Education for All

1989: The free flow of tourists has created a world.

1990: The Hague Declaration on Tourism (Tourism: an unknown industry, a service to be released).

199 1 year: communication, information and education: the power line of tourism development.

1992: tourism promotes social and economic integration and is a way for people of all countries to understand each other (tourism: a factor of growth, social and economic stability and people-to-people contact).

1993: Strive to achieve the harmony between tourism development and environmental protection (towards lasting harmony).

1994: excellent service, high-quality staff and high-quality tourism.

1995: benefit from responsibility (WTO: serving world tourism for 20 years).

1996: tourism: a factor of tolerance and peace.

1997: tourism: 2 1 main activities of the century to create jobs and protect the environment in the 20th century +265438.

1998: government-enterprise partnership: the key to the development and promotion of tourism.

1999: Tourism: Protecting World Heritage for the New Millennium.

2000: Technology and Nature: 2 1 Two Challenges Faced by Tourism at the Beginning of the Century.

200 1: tourism: a tool for peace and dialogue among civilizations.

2002: economic tourism: the key to sustainable development.

2003: Tourism: Driving Force of Poverty Alleviation, Employment Creation and Social Harmony.

2005: Tourism and Transportation —— From jules verne's fantasy to the reality of 2 1 century. Its purpose is to commemorate the 0/00th anniversary of Verne's death. Verne's works inspired the imagination of readers and travelers all over the world. In Verne's time, international travel was still an adventure, and now most of his fantasies have come true.