Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Travel guide - Where does the idiom "Qishan in Feng Ming" come from?

Where does the idiom "Qishan in Feng Ming" come from?

Feng Ming Qishan (1) was Wen Da for nine days. The mountains and rivers are flowing, and the light is in Chixian County. Qishan, the capital of Zhoudu, is famous for its superior shape to the ancient city and the cradle of civilization. "Yi, in Jeremy goldkorn;" The phoenix tree was born in the morning (2). "Sages out of Qishan, Feng Huangming out of Qishan, this harmony will inspire China through the ages and arouse the spring breeze all over the world. Chinese civilization has a history of 5,000 years, and the recorded history can be traced back to Qishan. In the eight hundred years since the Zhou Dynasty, the inheritance of civilization began in Joo Won?.

What is the history of humanistic Qishan? Emperor Yan is alive, and the waves reflect the ancient times; Zhou is the birthplace, Qishan is connected with Wan Li. Hou Ji parishioners cultivated crops and created agricultural civilization. Gong Liu planted Baigu (5), which initiated the early career of the Zhou Dynasty. The ancient duke avoided glory Xi ⑥ and lintel; Come and go, as for ambiguity. Embarrassed, build a city and build a country; Reward ploughing battles and enrich warehouses. Wang Jiwen Wang Xi ⑦, expanding the site; Dehua is all over the country, with four sides attached. Accumulate the merits of III, and make the country rich and strong; Xiqi was brilliant at that time. The prince of Wu made great contributions to merchants by taking advantage of the emerging national situation and the prestige of the former emperor, so he became a vassal. The banner of righteousness looks at the wind, prospers the Zhou Dynasty, destroys the country and changes its life. Duke Zhou spat and fed Xi, and the whole world took it to heart. Xi, the ritual and music system, set a great example. Cheng Kang's rule was China's first prosperous period; Qi zhou's victory, too five emperors Huang San. Both Mao Gong and Da Ding Yubao in the Western Zhou Dynasty originated from Qishan. The early figures of Oracle Bone Inscriptions and Jin Qi were mostly Joo Won?. Yu Zhong, a thousand-year-old talent; Cultural baptism, one hundred generations of monuments are spectacular. Zhao Kanggong tried cases under Gan Tang tree ○ 1 1, promoting the rule of virtue and social integrity; Qin Xianggong's escort shifted to ○ 12, and was blocked in the west after the queue. Mu Gong lost his uncle's cry and remonstrated, and was finally defeated by the letter of food ○13; Every Yao Qiao said that he sipped sweat silently and took the North Turkic ○ 14. Sui Zhurenshou Palace, Imperial Road Qilingtong 90% ○15; Starting from Famen Temple in the Tang Dynasty, royal scriptures surrounded Joo Won?. Zhuge Xing fell ○ 16, regretted Wu Zhangyuan, and Wei Shui sobbed constantly; Spring breeze and crane travel, and the wind is clear. Chang 'an ○ 17, the first peak in Beishan is awe-inspiring. Liang Xingyuan is in charge of Hubei, Guangdong, with a clear voice ○18; Zhang Zhenyue wrote on the bus that he advocated reform ○ 19. Yang Hucheng fought for Ishihara, and Wu Xintian fled hastily. When Peng arrived at Luoju Town, Ma Bufang had already fled. Jiangshan has a picture from generation to generation, and each has led the way for many years.

What is the custom of etiquette and music in Qishan? Ritual and music civilization is the characteristic of ancient civilization in China. With the inheritance of Guahuan, Zhou Wenhua has become the main vein of Chinese civilization. "The old customs are charming, and there is a legacy in the week." Cultural accomplishment, unique and distinct personality; Rites and music cultivate, and local customs are rich and natural. "Recalling the heyday of the Western Zhou Dynasty, Shang Yue's navigation instruments also came." Honesty and frankness are persistent, advocating justice and fairness; Simple and kind, helpful, affectionate and righteous. Weddings, funerals and weddings are seasonal festivals with orderly manners and customs; Cultivate and harvest seeds to avoid disasters and overcome difficulties, and respect the virtuous and help the weak. Chongli Chongwen is a great virtue; Rural media contact and open folk customs. In Qin Long during the Spring Festival, every family filed a case to pursue the sages first, and Chad was the wind; Gan Tang hangs high for twenty-five days, and every household cleans houses, burns cypress stickers, and removes old cloth and new ones. Qi people are pregnant and have villages and towns; I hope people will look at each other and build pavilions. "Family" is enough to prove the affection of Zhou people. Custom is unique and shows the true love of our ancestors. Cultural influence, men's clean clothes and plain clothes are simple and natural; Water and soil are moist, and women are diligent and polite. "Qishan Baby" is watery and tender, and foreigners are proud of choosing to get married. The language of Qi people is a typical Xifu language with strong pronunciation and vivid pronunciation. Pronunciation is special and can be used as a dialect specimen. Vowels lack "u", such as "out", "read" and "eat". Farming and reading are handed down from family to family, and the plaque on the lintel reveals a cultural atmosphere; Learning with emphasis on literature, poor and expensive, must require children to study. Setting up colleges to promote schools has gradually spread to the east very early. Set up a temple clock to run a middle school, and promote "melting iron and casting people" during the war of resistance. Folk culture has a long history, and West Road Shaanxi Opera is active in urban and rural areas. Wang Tianmin's pearls are round, jade and greasy, exquisite and beautiful, and the red pole is Xijing Mei Lanfang ○ 30; Zhang Banzhang deeply charmed the opera fans with his mellow taste, and was called "Living in the West and Living in the Old Joe" ○3 1. Quzi, Taoist sentiment, social fire and gongs and drums are outstanding, and embroidery, weaving, paper-cutting and printmaking have their own dazzling styles.

Where is the beauty of Lingxiu Qishan? Qi Bo lived in the land and talked with the Yellow Emperor about philosophy and medicine. Huangdi Neijing is a great book. The arrow looks at the sky 033, the green hill meets Ganchuan, and the twin peaks towering over Qishan. Located in the west of Guanzhong Plain, it controls two mountains and takes three waters. Qianshan barrier is in the north, which is beautiful; The Qinling Mountains run across the south, towering and green. The forest and grass are lush, and the mountains and hills are distributed on both wings; Agriculture and mulberry are abundant, and Taiyuan Valley is all over the central region. Longhai transit, connecting Xinjiang Eurasia Continental Bridge at sea; Expressway intersection, short trip to Baoji, Xi 'an. The sun in the north mountain is the core of Joo Won?. On both sides of the Weihe River, there are fields of chess and water and fertile soil in Qinchuan. Jiangbei Taiwan, Zhou Yuanfan rises, Yonghe and Henghe rivers are flooded, and violets are as green as blue; The south slope of the river is getting higher and higher, the Qinling Mountains are towering, stone buildings and chessboard peaks are inserted in the clouds, and green trees and red flowers are lush. Autumn wind is clear, noble and proud, and Zhuge's legacy is ambiguous; The arrow ring is colorful, and the Tang king seeks the trace of Hong in the old way. Wen Tingyun intoned, "It's sunny to kill people, and the demon star shines on Weibin in the middle of the night." Wolong's country is empty, but the Central Plains can't compete with deer. He Jingming sighed, "The stars failed to camp, but the clouds have sunk. "Look, who will sing, Father Liang?" ○36 Zhou Jinghua City, the ancestral hall in the palace is full of cigarettes. The voice of the Millennium Buddhist Temple in Dongshan Temple is weak. Climb to the top of the mountain and overlook the surrounding land: the peaks are hidden like clouds, and Qinshan is also; Under it, if the line seems to be extinguished, Wei Shui is also; If the green cluster stars are scattered on the water, villages and towns will also. Ask the ancients in front of the temple and worship the duke of Zhou in spring. At the foot of Phoenix Mountain, I went to my hometown. The pines and cypresses in Zhougong Temple, and the peach blossoms in Changlingpo are in full bloom. The prosperous times spewed out in troubled times and dried up, and Runde Spring was poor. The fragrance of a pool of water has been known for a long time. Travel is king, and the scenery of the past is still there; Duke Zhou ruled the world, and the temples of one hundred generations stood in awe. Three kings, three publics and three saints: 04 1, the ancestor of Qishan. Sacrifice is like a ritual, and incense is flourishing in March every year; There is an endless stream of tourists from all over the world. Perilla said: "I am dreaming about Duke Zhou now, and I also like Qiu Lai to go to the Forbidden City." ○42 Kang Haiyun: "There are two solitary cranes in the autumn sky, and there are thousands of clouds in Qishan bloom." ○43

What is the rich Qishan? Fishing and hunting farming, ancestors have thrived since ancient times; Wheat, millet and millet have never been famous. Luzhuang "purple wheat", with white flour and much gluten, is suitable for steaming; Happy rice is sweet and delicious, and can be steamed and cooked. "Hard wheat" goes through customs, and "special corn" is favored. The carrot at the bottom of the temple is red and sweet; Beiyang village has white-headed onions, long white leaves and thick green stems; Caijiapo big purple garlic, white, spicy and fresh; Hejiadao Chinese cabbage, wrapped in tight leaves, is tender and sweet. Tiki's modern industry originated in the early days of War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression. Gradually develop and grow, and gradually become a major town of Xifu. Shaanxi Automobile West Machine opens the end of Sanqin automobile manufacturing electronics industry; Jiumian Gong Wei is also the first textile tool industry in Guanzhong. Trucks run at home and abroad, and curtain cloth is sold at home. Mechanical building materials have a strong foundation, and food and pharmaceuticals have considerable strength. Pasta is colorful and praised both inside and outside; Famous food, famous in China. Zhou Wenwang chopped jiaozi to make soup, chopped meat to make noodles, and shared happiness; The minced meat noodles are soft and hard, the bottom color is matched, and the taste enjoys philosophy. The nine-character song is full of color, taste and shape, and the romantic world is unparalleled. A bowl of red fire, warm and harmonious, delicious, popular all over the world, really delicious. The century-old famous royal powder is originally a royal food; It is unique in rolling surface and is called the supreme surface. The dried noodles are hollow and elastic, and do not paste when entering water; Crispy jiaozi is golden and mellow, oily but not greasy. Qishan bean jelly is good, and Qishan pot helmet is crisp and fragrant. Where is the food in Qishan more famous? Fame has its advantages in everything. Fine workmanship, very particular about craftsmanship; Pay attention to texture, and the materials are critical and strict; Color and taste are harmonious, mellow and long, bright and bright; The famous brand has rich meanings, with eight acres of ditch behind the wall. Concentrated on it, it is the personality characteristic of Lingdong Magnolia officinalis; What is reflected in it is the profound connotation of Qi people's ritual and music culture. Immortality for thousands of years, lasting forever; Wan Li is not far, but far and famous. Outsiders are at odds, which is called "eating culture". There is a saying in Xifu that "Jin Baoji, Yin Fengxiang, is not as good as Qishan afternoon". Individual folk customs are colorful, and unique famous products are beautiful.

Qishan, Shi Sheng, how old is it? Things change, don't go to Chaoyang Mingfeng; A glorious day, New Qishan, Wugang. Thinking about the week away, looking forward to the present. 30 years of reform and opening up; History, a new chapter in the genealogy of old places. The total economic output has quadrupled, the farmers' income has exceeded 400 billion, and the industrial output value has exceeded10 billion. Urban and rural integration, rapid economic and social development; Civilization pays attention to both hands, and the county and township are earth-shaking. The town is easy to accommodate, with bright streets and wide roads, and the buildings are crowded with businessmen. Great changes have taken place in the countryside, with more new houses and sunny and rainy cement roads. Create a sanitary county, streets and alleys of full of green, colorful; Carry forward the culture of Joo Won?, and strive for entrepreneurship in the old city and new village. School hospital, shining rural landscape; It is no longer difficult to go to school to see a doctor. Zhuang is in Zhou Square, and the chariots and chariots carve a magnificent journey; In Meiyan Folk Village, crowds are surging, and thousands of people are showing their elegance. Developing the environment is the first purpose of governing the county, and people-oriented and people's livelihood-oriented are the guiding principles of governance. Work hard and the "eight counties" will become brighter and brighter. Creating the future is full of enthusiasm on the one hand. The grand plan has been drawn, and the three strategies have been pushed together. Up and down together, work together to run a well-off society. Breaking through caijiapo, the cluster rises to be an industrial city; Revitalize the Northeast and lead the industrial park with building materials; Build a small town in Feng Ming and open a new sky for cultural tourism. Close to the source of civilization, feel the charm of Qishan, cast a famous cultural county and realize scientific development. Shi Sheng Huazhang, the hometown of bright moon, Qishan; Full of vitality, the sunrise bursts into Qishan.

Zhou Wenhua's spring breeze is mighty and lofty;

The autumn rain in Wuzhangyuan is bright and beautiful, flowing for thousands of years.

Xiqiao's hometown is full of mountains and rivers, and the clouds are steaming.

Phoenix wings to sing, and then cast brilliant!

Attachment: Remarks

Precautions:

① Qishan: Qishan County, located in the west of Shaanxi Guanzhong Plain and northeast of Baoji City. It covers an area of 856 square kilometers and has a population of 460,000. Qi Yi: In the northeast of Qishan County today, the Duke of Zhou was forced by Emperor Rong to move the capital to Qishan and build a castle room as a citizen who came back from all directions. Qishan: the name of the mountain, which belongs to the residual vein of Qianshan, stretches in the north of Qishan County. According to legend, Feng Huangming lived here in the last years of Shang Dynasty, and the Western Zhou Dynasty flourished. Poetry, elegance and encouragement: "Gu's father, when he comes, can take a horse and lead him to the water margin in the west. As for the gap."

② See "Poetry, Elegance and Volume".

③ Joo Won?: in a narrow sense, it refers to the plain area in front of Beishan in Qishan and Fufeng counties; In a broad sense, it refers to the vast primary area starting from Qishui River at the junction of Wugong and Yangling in the east, reaching Fengxiang Lingshan in the west, Yongshan and Qishan in the north and Weihe River in the south.

④ Hou Ji: Born by Jiang Yuan, the ancestor of the ancient Zhou clan and the daughter of Tai, whose real name was abolished. Yao is an agricultural official who is good at growing food crops and teaching people to grow crops. He is the man who started planting millet and wheat.

⑤ Gong Liu: Leader Zhou, grandson of Hou Ji 10 generation. At the end of summer, Zhou moved from Tai to foreign countries, initially settled down and developed agriculture.

⑥ Gugong: grandson of Hou Ji 19 generation, seven husbands of Gugong (Zhou). Zhou moved to Qishan, with the country name "Zhou".

⑦ Ji Wang (Ji Li): Gu Gongzi, after he succeeded to the throne, led the army to conquer, and the country became stronger and stronger. (Ji Chang): Wang, the founder of the Zhou Dynasty. Make great efforts to govern, expand the territory and appease the quartet. Yin and Shang are divided into two parts. Be praised as a "saint" by later generations.

King Wu (Ji Fa): the second son of King Wen. Lead troops to overthrow the Shang Dynasty and establish the Zhou Dynasty.

(9) Duke Zhou (): the fourth son of King Wen and his younger brother. Assist the king of Wu, be king, put down the rebellion and the system of rites and music, and the world will be stable. Zhou Yes, Master. According to legend, he "vomited and fed three times a meal, bathed and pulled his hair three times" and forgot to eat and sleep to deal with government affairs.

Attending Mao Heda: Two of the four national treasures unearthed in Qing Dynasty were unearthed in Qishan and Western Zhou Dynasty, and their inscriptions are very important for studying ancient history. Now one is in the Forbidden City in Beijing and the other is in the Forbidden City in Taipei.

○ 1 1 Zhao Kanggong (Stone, Jishi): Bazi, whose fief is called, is in the southwest of Qishan County. According to legend, he listened to the case under Gan Tang tree and went to Jiangnan to publicize the rule of virtue. During the Spring Festival, Qishan people hung a picture of Gan Tang in the north to commemorate Zhao Gong.

○ 12 Qin was originally a small tribe under the vassal. Later, due to Qin Xianggong's contribution in escorting Zhou Pingwang eastward to Luoyang, he got western land, became a vassal, and gradually grew.

○ 13 In 628 BC, when he wanted to attack Zheng, Shu Qi was then prime minister, crying to dissuade him, but Mu Gong did not listen. As a result, Qin Jun was completely annihilated in World War I, and three generals were captured. After blaming himself for this, Mu Gong regretted not listening to Uncle Jian.

○ 14 and Yao Feng, from Qishan in Tang dynasty, are good at rhetoric. In 7 1 1 year, he went to Turkic, cleverly persuaded Turks to sip sweat and submit to the Tang Dynasty. When you come back, Manchu congratulates you and worships you as assistant minister of the Ministry of Housing.

○ 15 The Sui Dynasty set up Renshou Palace in Linyou, which is a summer resort for the royal family. The Tang Dynasty was expanded and transformed into Jiucheng Palace, which was magnificent. The imperial road of Changantong Jiucheng Palace was built on Qishan.

○ 16 In 234 AD, Zhuge Liang went out to Qishan for the sixth time and cut down the Central Plains. After several months of stalemate with Wei, he died in Wuzhangyuan Barracks in Qishan. Later generations built Wuhou Temple here.

○ 17 Li: a native of Qishan in the early Tang Dynasty, the most famous astronomer and historian in ancient China, wrote a lot. Prepare a new calendar. The wind is divided into eight grades, which is the first scientist in the world to classify the wind.

○ 18 Liang Xingyuan (1789- 1852): a native of Qishan in Qing Dynasty, whose real name was Shiquan. He has served as the Chief Secretary of Guangdong, Hubei and other provinces, and he has been well managed and appreciated.

○ 19 Zhang Zhenyue (1866- 19 12), a native of Qishan in Qing dynasty, was a juren in the 20th year of Guangxu (1894). 1895 participated in Kang Youwei's "Writing on the Bus", opposed "treaty of shimonoseki" and demanded political reform. Later, education was held in this county and a group of talents were trained.

○20 1926, Wu Xintian, Shaanxi overseer of Beiyang Department, led Baoji to meet Wu, Yang Hucheng led the troops to intercept in the south of Qishan, and Wu was exhausted and retreated to Hanzhong.

211948 Peng's Northwest Field Army launched the "Fu Mei Campaign" and defeated the Ma Bufang Army in Luoju Town, Qishan.

○22 Wen: "Rites and music civilization is the characteristic of ancient civilization in China. The system of rites and music makes Zhou the main vein of Chinese civilization.

○23 "The old customs are charming, and Zhou has the legacy of his elders." See Don TanYongzhi's "Send Qi Shan Ji Ming Fu". "Recalling the heyday of the Western Zhou Dynasty, I went sailing in Shang Yue." See Hai's tripe of the Duke of Zhou.

○24 Qishan folk custom, every year in the third month of the lunar calendar, the married childless young daughter-in-law goes to the hillside behind the temple at night to raise a candle and beg for a child, which is called "suburban media".

○25 During the Spring Festival, Qishan people hung a "map of Gan Tang in the north" at home to commemorate Zhao Gong's trial under Gan Tang tree and advocate the rule of virtue.

○26 Qishan people came from the ancient land, and there was "Huaitai Township" in history, while "Wangqiting" was built in the county, and the customs of the two places were the same.

○27 Qishan Baby: the common name of Qishan women in surrounding counties.

○28 The earliest academy in Qishan was in the forty-third year of Qing Qianlong (1778), and Guo Lvheng, the magistrate of a county, changed Jinchuan Kaixuan House in the east street of the county to Feng Ming Academy. In 32 years, Guangxu set up Qishan County Higher Primary School Hall, and in 33 years, it set up a school-advising office. There are 30 primary schools in the county.

○ In the autumn of 291940, a group of rural sages collectively sold the temple clocks in the county town and raised funds to establish Qishan Middle School, which was called "melting iron and casting people".

○30 Wang Tianmin (19 14- 1972), a native of Qishan, is a famous Shaanxi opera actor. In 1930s and 1940s, the northwest of Hongji was known as "Xijing Mei Lanfang". Feng Zhimo, a drama critic, commented: "Wang Tianmin got a role in disguise, a charming character, and a well-made character, which broke away from the fierce and heroic style of Shaanxi Opera."

○3 1 monitor (1885- 1975): Zhang Demin, also known as Bao Xiang, is a native of Qishan, a famous Shaanxi opera actor. First he played a pupil, then he was born in a robe, and finally he became famous as a declining elder. In Kanluoji, Joe Lao Guo is the most famous. He is called "Old Joe".

○32 Huangdi Neijing records that Zeebe and Huangdi discussed medicine and philosophy, which is a wonderful book through the ages.

○33 Arrow Enclosed: Arrow Enclosed Ridge is located in Beishan, 40 miles northeast of the county seat, with two opposite peaks and connected in the middle, which means Qishan in a narrow sense.

○34 Two mountains: Qinling Mountain and Qianshan Remnant Vein (also known as Qishan Mountain Range), commonly known as Nanshan Mountain and Beishan Mountain. Sanshui: Weihe River, Yonghe River and Hengshui River.

○35 Wuhou Temple in Ting Yun, Tang Wen.

○36 He Ming Jingming's "Missing Five Bird".

○37 The capital of the Western Zhou Dynasty is located in the Tangut of JD.COM, Qishan County, with the existing palace ancestral hall.

○38 Cave Mountain: It is above the Beishan Mountain in the northeast of the county, with an altitude of 156 1 meter. "Dongshan Famous Temple" is one of the eight old scenic spots in Qishan, with many places of interest.

○39 Wang Mingjiu's "The Whole of Zhou Di".

○40 Juanjia: Zhougong Temple with arc-shaped and concave terrain, which was called Juanjia in ancient times.

○4 1 Three Kings: King Tai, King Ji and King Wen; Sangong: Zhou Gong, Zhao Gong, Taigong (Jiang Ziya); Three Sages: Jiang Yuan, Hou Ji and Gong Liu.

○42 stone "You Temple".

○43 Hai's Preface to the Duke of Zhou Guzi Temple.

○44 Shaanxi Automobile Factory, referred to as Shaanxi Automobile; Northwest machinery factory, referred to as Xiji; Shaanxi ninth cotton textile factory, referred to as nine cotton; Weihe Tool Factory, referred to as Gong Wei.

○45 trucks produced by Shaanxi Automobile Co., Ltd. and curtain cloth produced by Shaanxi Jiu Co., Ltd. are well-known domestic products.

46 Qishan noodles with minced meat are said to be made by Zhou Wenwang. He chopped the meat and made soup for the soldiers and civilians to share the food. Noodles are both rigid and soft, with a bottom plate and a floating plate. The colors of red, yellow, black, white and green set each other off.

○47 Slim, Tenderness, Slippery, Fried, Slim, Wang, Sour, Spicy and Fragrant are the nine-character songs of Qishan noodles with minced meat. The first three words are noodles, the middle three words are soup, and the last three words are whole.

○48 Behind the Zhaobi: There are many famous brands in Qishan, among which "Behind the Zhaobi" is the most famous. Bamugou: the main producing area of Qishan handmade noodles.

○49 1978, the gross national product of Qishan county/kloc-0.02 million yuan, which was 6.9 billion yuan in 2008, more than six times. In 2008, the total industrial output value was 65.438+03.4 billion yuan, and the per capita net income of farmers was 4,077 yuan.

○50 Eight Counties: In recent years, Qishan has been successively rated as a demonstration county in national culture, national scientific and technological work, national civil affairs work, national farmland water conservancy construction, national advantageous agricultural product industrial belt construction, national grain production, national scientific and technological progress and national advanced county in food industry.

○5 1 three strategies: Qishan county's development strategy of "breaking through caijiapo, building a famous town of Feng Ming tourism culture and promoting the rise of Northeast China".