Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Travel guide - A composition introducing tourist attractions
A composition introducing tourist attractions
There are nine tall poplars in the west of our campus. When warm spring comes, nine tall poplars stick out small green leaves. Little green leaves seem to be dressed up as "branches of the Green King". When summer comes, poplars take on different faces. Nine tall poplars seem to have turned into green umbrellas. When the students were sweating, everyone ran under nine tall poplar trees to enjoy the cool.
In autumn, when our fruits and vegetables are harvested and after lunch, everyone goes to these tall poplars to take root. Everyone picked up weapons and leaves and began to fight with Teacher Zhu. Teacher Zhu suddenly broke my "root" into two arguments. I am no match for Teacher Zhu. We are finished: "Rooting", everyone reluctantly left, but our laughter is still there. Winter is the last season of the year. Although the leaves of these poplars have fallen off, they can help me keep out the wind and rain. I like these nine tall poplars on campus.
Mutianyu Great Wall is located in Huairou County in the northeast corner of Beijing, 73 kilometers away from Beijing. This section connects Juyongguan, Changping County, Beijing in the west and Gubeikou, Miyun County, Beijing in the east. Since ancient times, it has been a military stronghold to defend Beijing, and it is known as the "dangerous mountain". As early as 1400 years ago during the Northern Qi Dynasty, Mutianyu built the Great Wall. Rebuilt in the early Ming Dynasty, Tian Mu Valley Pass was built in the second year of Yongle in Ming Dynasty (A.D. 1404). In the third year of Qin Long (A.D. 1569), when Tan Lun and Qi Jiguang were guarding Gyeonggi, they repaired it on the basis of the Great Wall in the early Ming Dynasty. At present, the Great Wall preserved and restored in Mutianyu was built in Ming Dynasty, which is one of the best preserved sections of the Great Wall in Ming Dynasty in China.
The geographical location of Mutianyu is very important, and there have been many wars here. Among them, the most famous are several wars in the Ming Dynasty, and Xu Da and Yuan Bing also fought here in the early Ming Dynasty. Mutianyu Great Wall is mostly built on steep cliffs outside, relying on the mountain to take advantage of the situation to control Eritrea. The wall is seven or eight meters high and four or five meters wide at the top. The building materials are mainly granite, which is majestic and solid. Mutianyu Great Wall has low battlements on both sides of the wall top, which can repel the enemy from both sides, and there are horse pits on the outside, which makes the defense function more perfect. This is a major feature.
Juyongguan, an important pass of the Great Wall of Wan Li, is known as the first pass in the world, about 50 kilometers away from Beijing, and it is a barrier to defend the capital. It is as famous as Jiayuguan and Shanhaiguan, but because of its dangerous terrain, it ranks first in the three customs and is a battleground for military strategists in past dynasties.
Juyongguan is famous for its risks, and there is a tendency that "one person guards it, and ten thousand people cannot force it". During the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, Yan restrained this mouth and called it "Juyong Plug". In the Han Dynasty, Juyongguan City had begun to take shape. During the Northern and Southern Dynasties, Guancheng was connected with the Great Wall. After that, the Tang, Liao, Jin, Yuan and Juyong dynasties were all related to the construction of the city. The existing Juyongguan was built in the first year of Hongwu in Ming Dynasty (1368). In the Ming Dynasty, Zhu Yuanzhang was afraid that Yuan Shundi would make a comeback, and allocated huge sums of money to build it, so as to enhance its military defense function. He built two land and water gates for Juyongguan, with crocks in the north and south. There are also six city-protecting piers and 18 beacon towers at the dangerous points of the north and south mountains outside Guancheng. Gradually abandoned after the late Qing Dynasty; 1992, the Guancheng Tower in Changping County was completely restored, reappearing its former majestic appearance.
Juyongguan is also famous for its beautiful scenery. As early as 800 years ago, "Diecui Ju Yong Ju Yuntai" was named as one of the "Eight Scenes of Yanjing" by the Jin Emperor. "Yuntai" was founded in 1342, which is a treasure of stone carving art and a masterpiece of architectural art in Yuan Dynasty. Nowadays, Juyongguan, which is hidden among willows and red maple, has the reputation of "Great Wall of Flowers and Trees".
There are also some scenic spots near Juyongguan, such as Fairy Pillow Stone, Wulong Temple, Liulang Village, Qinqin Gorge, Wangjing Stone, Natural Barrier, Mu Guiying Dianjiangtai, Zhan Tianyou bronze statue, etc., which add to the charm of this majestic pass.
In April, I went to Juyongguan for an outing, and peach blossoms were in full bloom; Go to Juyongguan Great Wall in summer to quench your thirst with fruits and crooked melons and cracked dates. Climb Juyongguan in autumn, maple leaves are as red as fireworks, and persimmons and apricots are packed in baskets. You can't go to Juyongguan without seeing Yuntai (built in Yuan Dynasty, all made of white marble), which is the most valuable cultural relic of Juyongguan. Juyongguan Great Wall has a variety of forms, which is amazing. Among them, "herringbone" Great Wall is the most, which is not only built of gravel and rocks, but also the retaining wall and crib of city brick structure. It is the first time in China that there are six kinds of ancient characters engraved on the ticket gate and the ticket cave of Yuntai-Sanskrit, Tibetan, Bathbameng, Uighur, Chinese and Xixia.
Composition 4 on the introduction of tourist attractions: "The ancient temple is still sawing the kettle stream, and the spring tide is charming." At the foot of the beautiful Longfeng Mountain and by the Buxi River, there is a bright pearl-Wangye Temple.
Wangye Temple adopts the traditional symmetrical architecture of China: the Sichuan Opera Stage is backed by mountains and waters, and there are exquisite cloisters on the left and right; In the dam in front of the stage, there is a pool rockery; On the right side of the corridor, down the river, there are corner pavilions, arch bridges and verandahs. The whole layout is exquisite and elegant.
The circular pool in the temple has a unique charm. In the center of the pool are rocky rockeries and dangerous peaks. A thin water column leaps more than two meters at the peak, and then falls smartly on the water to play with the water lilies in the pool.
Sichuan Opera Stage is the main part of the whole building, which is divided into two floors. The lower floor is facing the wider stage above, which is a good place for tea drinkers to chat. The arched carved fence on the upper floor is a good place for exhibitions and conferences.
On the roof of the stage, the cornices at the corner of the building are magnificent under the embellishment of a string of dragon balls, and a gold-plated sculpture of "Fulu Xi Shou" is lifelike; A few lively children half a foot tall, some holding peaches, some holding birthday cakes, some holding wine, lifelike; The sculptures of "What makes the sea noisy" and "Fighting osmanthus" are even more vivid.
In the glass frame of the temple, there are many materials and photos about the evolution of temples in Wangye. From here, I know that this temple was built by Fei Chao, which has been more than 200 years ago. Due to the developed salt industry in Zigong, salt merchants built this temple in order to pray that there would be no accidents during the water transportation of salt boats and to worship the Dragon King, the water god of Zhenjiang.
On the right side of the cloister, Mo Bao, a poem and painting by famous painters such as Zhang Daqian, Zhao Xi and Fan Ceng, is an eye-opener. Overlooking the river, there is a lot of interest in "Yue Long, the wind gives birth to fish in Bixi, the moon and the mountains are fragrant with pine and cypress".
On the left side of the cloister, visitors can also enjoy flowers and scenery. The environment is so elegant, how can it not remind people that "people are traveling in a world of pictorial"? 、
I firmly believe that with the deepening of reform, Wangye Temple, as the crystallization of Zigong people's hard work and wisdom, and as the witness of the history of salt capital, will be even more brilliant.
In August of the fourth year of Changqing, Liu Yuxi, a great poet of the Tang Dynasty, was expelled from Nanman and transferred from Kuizhou to Liyang (and Hezhou). On the way through Dongting Lake, located in the north of Hunan Province, near Yueyang City. It is the second largest freshwater lake in China. Legend has it that there are 800 miles of caves and vast smoke waves here. When water meets the sky, it is cloudy from morning till night. There is Junshan in the lake, and there are many places of interest on the mountain. He wanted to witness the beautiful scenery with his own eyes, so he came to Dongting Lake on a moonlit night. Ah, the scenery here is really beautiful, and Dongting Lake really deserves its reputation.
The lake in the moonlight is clear and transparent, and it blends with the moonlight, reflecting each other and how harmonious it is. The whole Dongting Lake is calm and sparkling, just like an unpolished mirror. He turned his attention to the distance again. Under the bright moon in Yin Hui, Junshan is so green and small that it looks like a carved silver plate with a delicate green snail on it, which is very attractive.
A slight autumn wind blew and seemed to wake him up. He couldn't wait to get a pen and paper ready and wrote this poem: the lake is full of moonlight, and there is no wind and no mirror on the pool surface. Look at the Dongting landscape. There is a green snail in the silver plate.
My family likes to raise plants, but I'm not interested in rich Clivia and jasmine, and I prefer asparagus. So there are asparagus beside my father's and my computer desk.
Dad often looks at asparagus with ecstasy and praises it as elegant as pine and cypress, which makes people relaxed and happy.
Asparagus is used to growing in fine sand and doesn't like being too dry. You don't need strong sunlight. The temperature is about 12- 18 degrees, which is the best environment for its growth. I put it in the sun every three or five days and bathe it with a watering can. After planting seeds for about a week, its seedlings slowly poked out of the soil, and the seedlings grew quickly, and they grew up in less than ten days.
The new leaves are similar to the old leaves, as thin as wheat awns and fan-shaped like pine trees. At this time, the newly grown asparagus is steady and green, and the dying asparagus is full of vitality and intertwined. It's like forming a picture of Cui Songcang.
I like it not only because of its graceful posture, but also because of its thriving seedlings, because they all have courage and enterprising spirit.
The Badaling Great Wall, with a total length of 12000 miles, is one of the oldest great buildings in the world. It has a long history and is recognized as one of the "miracles" in the history of human civilization. The Great Wall is a symbol of China's ancient culture and the pride of the Chinese nation. Its huge engineering and majestic spirit reflect the creative spirit of our ancestors. Badaling is the outpost of Juyongguan, an important pass of Wan Li Great Wall. Juyongguan, Shanhaiguan and Jiayuguan are all important city wall passes along the Great Wall and are listed as national key cultural relics protection units. From Beijing to the Great Wall, people like Badaling best. At present, you can take a tourist train or bus, about 70 kilometers northwest, and you can reach Juyongguan. Guancheng stands in the north of Nankou, and there is a valley15km long between the mountains on both sides, which is called Guangou. On the overlapping hills, the trees are lush and the flowers are beautiful, just like blue waves and green waves, and the scenery is beautiful. As early as more than 800 years ago, it was called "Juyong Diecui" and listed as one of the eight scenic spots in Yanjing.
When you arrive at Juyongguan, you will be attracted by a strange building, that is "Yuntai". This building, built entirely of white stone, is said to have been an exquisite temple above it in the past, and the "Yuntai" is the base of this temple. Now there are only a few pillars left in the temple. Below the "Yuntai" is a big circle door through which cars and horses can pass. Different from ordinary doorways, the cave walls are carved with four heavenly kings and thousands of other lifelike Buddha statues, and the enclosure doors are carved with various animals and flowers. Archaeologists say that such a complete and exquisite stone carving of the Yuan Dynasty is rare. Even rarer are the mantras and eulogies of the Dalagni Classic engraved on the inner wall of the round cave. Therefore, this "Yuntai" is of great value not only in the history of architecture and sculpture, but also in the study of language and writing. Speaking of which, it's time to talk about the scenery at the height of Badaling Great Wall. At this time, from a distance, the mountains are undulating, and the so-called majestic northern mountains have a panoramic view. The Great Wall is like a Youlong, crawling in steep places. For thousands of years, a person has stood in the ice and snow, which is the embodiment of the tenacious character of the Chinese nation.
On the Great Wall, you can clearly see the structure of the Great Wall. It's always dangerous outside, and some places are on the edge of cliffs. Under the military conditions at that time, it was almost impossible to climb to the gate along the steep mountain road and then attack the city and seize the land. There are stone doorways in the city, which are very convenient to go up and down. There are battlements outside the wall and walls inside. At the same time, there are "wall platforms" and "enemy towers" at a certain distance or in dangerous places. The "wall platform" is a place for defensive soldiers to rest. The "enemy tower" can watch and shoot, and it can also fire wolf smoke or bonfire to warn the police. These are still traceable.
Introduce the composition of tourist attractions 8. Introduce the landscape composition of a corner of the park.
On Sunday, my parents took my brother and me to Duyan Park.
The scenery in the park is pleasant. There is a clear river under two arch bridges. The river is covered with trees and flowers. Above the arch bridge, there are Shimen surfing, fountain theater, Pinghu boating and other attractions. Several small bridges with different styles are dotted among the scenic spots, which makes people linger.
Walking, I was deeply attracted by a landscape, which was an artificial rockery. The rockery has a unique shape and different shapes of stones, some like lying lions, some like curled rabbits, and some like playing children …
Next to the rockery, there is a small pavilion with four towering corners. When people are tired from walking, they rest indoors. Some people are drinking tea and chatting, while others are reading books and newspapers. The most interesting thing is that a group of grandparents are singing hometown plays that I don't understand. They were radiant, singing and dancing, and my brother and I couldn't help jumping around in the back, which made everyone laugh. Time passed before you knew it. In an instant, the sun went down. Mom and dad urged us to go home quickly. We must bite the bullet and get out of here. Thinking about this situation today makes people feel particularly warm and comfortable.
I like this beautiful corner of the park!
My hometown is aluminum village, which is full of laughter all year round. This is a big garden, with flowers in spring, trees in summer, melons in autumn and snow in winter.
In spring, willows sprout. They wave their long tongues as if they were dancing. Flowers bloom in various ways, including chrysanthemums, orchids and peach blossoms ... children are playing, frolicking and singing happily; After having children, grass, flowers and birds also play with us. We made more friends, happy and excited.
In summer, we are hot and tired. The sun shines directly on the earth. We are too hot. Seeing that we were tired, the birds sang songs to relieve boredom and fanned us. After Fan Ning, we felt refreshed.
Autumn has come, and all the leaves have fallen. When the fruit is ripe, we work quickly, pick all the fruits and eat them. Even birds eat them. We eat and have fun. Birds sing and laugh with us, warm each other and feel friendship. The leaves turned into carpets, beautiful and colorful.
In winter, it will snow We make snowmen, have snowball fights and build castles. The bird flies south, but it will come back in spring.
My hometown is beautiful all year round. I hope you have a chance to look around.
On the way back to work after dinner, there are dense trees, and no one wants to break this beautiful silence. I stopped at a corner. The reason why I stopped was not that I saw anything special, but that it was ordinary, but not ordinary. This is a bush, just like any bush in the street. Low branches hold up a piece of green, and small leaves weave a green net, just to make the trees next to them look more Jun Gao and greener. But in this bush, it hides a little green, and then hides under the protection of several green leaves. Nobody seems to be looking for it.
I gently parted a few branches, and my eyes were all blue: it was a fruit. Small olives huddled together and clustered into a bunch of immature fruits. This is a fruit string! This is the first time I have seen a fruit tree. The roadside bushes have never seen such a wonderful thing. Originally only small trees had it, but now it appears in a bush? ! Some incredible I looked to the other side, it was a small tree, slightly morbid, each thin branch had few green leaves, there was no thriving "tree" at all, only a few minutes higher than the bushes next to it, and there was no bush fruit.
I'm a little silent. Any shrub under the tree grows better than the tree. What about us? It is not much better than that tree to have good resources but lose opportunities because of laziness. Why can't we study the jungle?
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